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《数学》 · 卷六

卷六·第四至八章 木星、火星、日月与诸星成三分

接着土星之后,依次讲木星、火星、太阳、月亮与其余各星成三分:大多主尊荣顺遂,月亮的盈亏与昼夜常改变论断。

IV.

Jupiter and Mars in Trine.

[1] If Jupiter has been joined with Mars by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they decree the highest commands of rank and great power of license; they render men such as to accomplish all their actions by the happiest methods; they also decree offices of the highest administration, and make them such that frequent honors are conferred on them by the judgments of kings.

Jupiter and the Sun in Trine.

[2] If Jupiter has been joined with the Sun by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they decree the greatest increases of nobility and the abundant protection of overflowing riches; they also bestow the insignia of great glory, they will produce the greatest joys from the good fortune of children, and they adorn the life always with the bright splendor of rank.

Jupiter and Venus in Trine.

[3] If Jupiter and Venus have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they decree the greatest grace of beauty, they always associate the natives with all good men in amiable companionship, and they always bring about the faithful love of wives toward them. But increases of patrimony and the insignia of rank are conferred on them through the protection either of friends or of wives.

翻译点开

IV.

第四章

Jupiter and Mars in Trine.

木星与火星成三分

[1] If Jupiter has been joined with Mars by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they decree the highest commands of rank and great power of license; they render men such as to accomplish all their actions by the happiest methods; they also decree offices of the highest administration, and make them such that frequent honors are conferred on them by the judgments of kings.

〔一〕倘若木星以三分相与火星相结,两者都落在本命合宜的宫位,与跌落的一切卑下隔开,它们就判定品级的最高统辖与放手之权的大权力;它们使人以最幸福的方式完成一切作为;它们还判定最高的管理职务,并使他们常因君王的裁断而得到尊荣。

Jupiter and the Sun in Trine.

木星与太阳成三分

[2] If Jupiter has been joined with the Sun by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they decree the greatest increases of nobility and the abundant protection of overflowing riches; they also bestow the insignia of great glory, they will produce the greatest joys from the good fortune of children, and they adorn the life always with the bright splendor of rank.

〔二〕倘若木星以三分相与太阳相结,两者都落在本命合宜的宫位,与跌落的一切卑下隔开,它们就判定高贵的最大增长与满溢财富的丰沛护佑;它们还授予大荣耀的徽章,从子女的好运中造就最大的欢喜,并总以品级的明亮光彩装点人生。

Jupiter and Venus in Trine.

木星与金星成三分

[3] If Jupiter and Venus have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they decree the greatest grace of beauty, they always associate the natives with all good men in amiable companionship, and they always bring about the faithful love of wives toward them. But increases of patrimony and the insignia of rank are conferred on them through the protection either of friends or of wives.

〔三〕倘若木星与金星以三分相相结,两者都落在本命合宜的宫位,与跌落的一切卑下隔开,它们就判定美貌的最大魅力,总使本命之人与一切良善之人亲切相伴,并总使妻子对他们怀有忠实的爱。但祖产的增长与品级的徽章,是借朋友或妻子的护佑授予他们的。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:木星与火星三分主最高统辖与管理之职,常受君王尊荣;与太阳三分主高贵、财富、子女之喜;与金星三分主美貌、良友与忠妻。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
三分相trine aspect相隔一百二十度
合宜的宫位suitable places有力而不受损的宫位
管理职务administration主政治事之职
祖产patrimony父祖传下的产业

🧭 图解与讲解

第四章接着上一页的土星,讲木星与其余各星成三分(trine)。每一条的前提都一样:两星落在本命合宜的宫位,并「与跌落的一切卑下隔开」,也就是不在自己的落(fall)里,也不在被抛下的宫位里。图一摆的是一个示意盘:火星、太阳、木星各在自己的庙,同属火象三方,彼此三分。

〔图〕木星与火星三分:两星同在火象三方(示意)

第四章第一至三节;三条都须两星落在合宜的宫位、远离落
两星相位原文的论断
木星与火星三分品级的最高统辖与大权力;事事以最幸福的方式完成;最高管理职务;常受君王尊荣
木星与太阳三分高贵大增,财富满溢;大荣耀的徽章;子女的好运带来最大欢喜;终身有品级的光彩
木星与金星三分极有魅力;与良善之人亲切相伴;妻子忠爱;祖产与品级借朋友或妻子之助而来

表二整理了这三条。木星与火星三分,两星一吉一凶而相调和,主统辖与管理之职,并常受君王的裁断而得尊荣;木星与太阳三分,主高贵、财富、大荣耀,又有子女之喜;木星与金星三分,主美貌、良伴与妻子的忠爱,但财产与品级多半是借朋友或妻子的护佑而来。可见金星所主的魅力与婚姻,也渗入了木星的财富与尊位之中。

Jupiter and Mercury in Trine.

[4] If Jupiter and Mercury have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they will make men talented and sensible, strengthened by the keenest power of intellect, men who always carry out all their business with prosperous actions.

[5] They will also cause them to be set over all men by the merit of a magnificent and most powerful rank, and they make them such that in all their actions they are always both praised and pleasing. They will also make scribes placed in charge of public and fiscal accounts, men who handle public offices without any reproach, and who arrange the needs of kings by their own dispositions. Others they cause to know the secrets of the heavenly stars.

Jupiter and the Moon in Trine.

[6] If Jupiter and the Moon have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, and the Moon is also full of light, they will make men illustrious, adorned with the renown of nobility, and they bear testimony of good repute, but according to the rest of the substance of the nativity.

[7] To some they grant the license of the most powerful administrations, others they set over an army, to others they entrust the jurisdiction of the greatest provinces. But they ennoble these same men for their upright and incorruptible judgment, so that their good faith is always adorned with an incorruptible license of power.

黑像陶瓶画:书记坐案前记账,身后学者仰望星空
通晓天上星辰的秘密
翻译点开

Jupiter and Mercury in Trine.

木星与水星成三分

[4] If Jupiter and Mercury have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they will make men talented and sensible, strengthened by the keenest power of intellect, men who always carry out all their business with prosperous actions.

〔四〕倘若木星与水星以三分相相结,两者都落在本命合宜的宫位,与跌落的一切卑下隔开,它们会使人有才智而明理,以最敏锐的智力而强健,总以顺遂的作为办成一切事务。

[5] They will also cause them to be set over all men by the merit of a magnificent and most powerful rank, and they make them such that in all their actions they are always both praised and pleasing. They will also make scribes placed in charge of public and fiscal accounts, men who handle public offices without any reproach, and who arrange the needs of kings by their own dispositions. Others they cause to know the secrets of the heavenly stars.

〔五〕它们还会使他们凭宏大而极有权势的品级之功劳居于众人之上,并使他们在一切作为中总受称赞、总讨人喜欢。它们还会造就掌管公共与国库账目的书记,办理公职而无可指摘,以自己的安排料理君王的所需。另一些人,它们使之通晓天上星辰的秘密。

Jupiter and the Moon in Trine.

木星与月亮成三分

[6] If Jupiter and the Moon have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, and the Moon is also full of light, they will make men illustrious, adorned with the renown of nobility, and they bear testimony of good repute, but according to the rest of the substance of the nativity.

〔六〕倘若木星与月亮以三分相相结,两者都落在本命合宜的宫位,与跌落的一切卑下隔开,而月亮又光满,它们会使人显赫,以高贵的名声为饰,并为好名声作见证,但这要依本命其余的实质而定。

[7] To some they grant the license of the most powerful administrations, others they set over an army, to others they entrust the jurisdiction of the greatest provinces. But they ennoble these same men for their upright and incorruptible judgment, so that their good faith is always adorned with an incorruptible license of power.

〔七〕对一些人,它们授予最有权势的管理之放手之权;另一些人,它们使之统领军队;还有一些人,它们把最大行省的司法托付给他们。但它们因这些人正直而不可败坏的裁断而使之显贵,以致他们的信义总以不可败坏的权力之放手之权为饰。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:木星与水星三分主才智、掌公私账目、料理君王之需,或通晓星辰之秘;与满月三分主显赫,掌管理、统军或行省司法而清正。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
国库fiscal君主的钱库
书记scribes掌文书账目的人
行省provinces罗马的地方大区
司法jurisdiction审断讼案之权

🧭 图解与讲解

木星与水星三分(表一),水星主才智与文书,木星主尊荣,所以造就有才智、明理的人,或做掌管公共与国库账目的书记,办理公职「无可指摘」,替君王料理所需;还有一些人「通晓天上星辰的秘密」,即成为懂星学的人。

第四章第四至七节
两星条件原文的论断
木星与水星在合宜宫位,远离落有才智、明理、智力敏锐;位居众人之上,总受称赞;掌公共与国库账目的书记,料理君王所需;或通晓星辰之秘
木星与月亮同上,且月亮光满显赫高贵,有好名声(依全盘其余实质而定);或掌管理,或统军,或掌大行省的司法;以清正不可败坏而显贵

〔图〕木星三分:配水星主文书,配月亮主治民

木星与月亮三分,须月亮光满。论断是显赫、高贵、名声好,但作者特意补一句「要依本命其余的实质而定」,提醒读者不可凭一组相位下断,这与卷五第七章的结语一致。具体的出路有三:掌管理之权、统领军队、掌最大行省的司法,并因裁断清正而受尊重(图二)。

V.

Mars and the Sun in Trine.

[1] If Mars and the Sun have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they decree the insignia of the greatest power and the greatest rank, especially if in a night nativity the Sun has been placed on the right side of Mars. For then glorious powers of license, then commands of honors are decreed.

[2] But if, with these so placed, Jupiter, placed in the principal angles of the nativity, has aspected these same planets with a favorable aspect from the other side of the trine, and the ray of the Moon has come to all of them from a good place, then they entrust the greatest administrations and armies, and decree boundless insignia of rank together with power of the greatest license. But these things will be stronger if Mars, the Sun, and Jupiter have been placed in masculine signs.

Mars and Venus in Trine.

[3] If Mars and Venus have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they decree daily gains from an unbroken succession of profits, and from this association of conjunction they bring about the nuptials of a prosperous marriage; and the natives will be such as always to conduct themselves with a pleasing propriety, lifted up by a proud spirit of power; and pursuing many marriages, they will obtain these by the easiest means.

Mars and Mercury in Trine.

[4] If Mars and Mercury have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they make men wise, who extricate themselves from all their actions by prosperous methods of counsel, men whom a prosperous outcome always follows in all their dealings in business, and who are able to ease the straits of every necessity by the authority of their counsels; they make men keen and effective, handling the offices of accounts and calculations or of letters.

Mars and the Moon in Trine.

[5] If Mars and the Moon have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, and the Moon is diminished in light, and the nativity is also a night nativity, they decree all the ornaments of good fortune and bestow prosperous outcomes in all actions with unbroken good fortune. They also cause the natives to obtain all they desire by the easiest means.

[6] But if Jupiter has aspected this mixture of Mars and the Moon with the ray of its testimony, they decree the greatest honors and the commands of the greatest rank, and they also bestow glory and the license of great power. But if the Moon is full of light, they weaken the body with an unbroken succession of illnesses.

翻译点开

V.

第五章

Mars and the Sun in Trine.

火星与太阳成三分

[1] If Mars and the Sun have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they decree the insignia of the greatest power and the greatest rank, especially if in a night nativity the Sun has been placed on the right side of Mars. For then glorious powers of license, then commands of honors are decreed.

〔一〕倘若火星与太阳以三分相相结,两者都落在本命合宜的宫位,与跌落的一切卑下隔开,它们就判定最大权力与最大品级的徽章,尤其是倘若在夜间的本命盘里太阳落在火星的右方。因为那时判定荣耀的放手之权,那时判定尊荣的统辖。

[2] But if, with these so placed, Jupiter, placed in the principal angles of the nativity, has aspected these same planets with a favorable aspect from the other side of the trine, and the ray of the Moon has come to all of them from a good place, then they entrust the greatest administrations and armies, and decree boundless insignia of rank together with power of the greatest license. But these things will be stronger if Mars, the Sun, and Jupiter have been placed in masculine signs.

〔二〕但倘若这两颗星这样落定之后,木星落在本命的首要之角,从三分的另一边以顺遂的相位照着这两颗星,而月亮的光线又从好的宫位来到它们全体,那时它们就托付最大的管理之职与军队,并判定无限的品级徽章以及最大放手之权的权力。但倘若火星、太阳与木星都落在阳性星座里,这些就更为强劲。

Mars and Venus in Trine.

火星与金星成三分

[3] If Mars and Venus have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they decree daily gains from an unbroken succession of profits, and from this association of conjunction they bring about the nuptials of a prosperous marriage; and the natives will be such as always to conduct themselves with a pleasing propriety, lifted up by a proud spirit of power; and pursuing many marriages, they will obtain these by the easiest means.

〔三〕倘若火星与金星以三分相相结,两者都落在本命合宜的宫位,与跌落的一切卑下隔开,它们就从不断的收益中判定每日的营利,并从这种相结的结伴中成就顺遂婚姻的婚礼;本命之人总以讨人喜欢的得体来自持,被骄傲的权力之心抬起;他们追求多次婚姻,都以最容易的方式得到。

Mars and Mercury in Trine.

火星与水星成三分

[4] If Mars and Mercury have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they make men wise, who extricate themselves from all their actions by prosperous methods of counsel, men whom a prosperous outcome always follows in all their dealings in business, and who are able to ease the straits of every necessity by the authority of their counsels; they make men keen and effective, handling the offices of accounts and calculations or of letters.

〔四〕倘若火星与水星以三分相相结,两者都落在本命合宜的宫位,与跌落的一切卑下隔开,它们会使人有智慧,以顺遂的筹谋之法从一切事务中脱身;在一切事务往来中,顺遂的结局总跟随他们;他们能以自己筹谋的权威缓解一切急难的困境;它们使人敏锐而能干,办理账目与计算或文书的职务。

Mars and the Moon in Trine.

火星与月亮成三分

[5] If Mars and the Moon have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, and the Moon is diminished in light, and the nativity is also a night nativity, they decree all the ornaments of good fortune and bestow prosperous outcomes in all actions with unbroken good fortune. They also cause the natives to obtain all they desire by the easiest means.

〔五〕倘若火星与月亮以三分相相结,两者都落在本命合宜的宫位,与跌落的一切卑下隔开,而月亮光亏,本命盘又是夜间的,它们就判定好运的一切装饰,并以不断的好运在一切作为中授予顺遂的结局。它们还使本命之人以最容易的方式得到所想望的一切。

[6] But if Jupiter has aspected this mixture of Mars and the Moon with the ray of its testimony, they decree the greatest honors and the commands of the greatest rank, and they also bestow glory and the license of great power. But if the Moon is full of light, they weaken the body with an unbroken succession of illnesses.

〔六〕但倘若木星以它见证的光线照着火星与月亮的这一混合,它们就判定最大的尊荣与最大品级的统辖,还授予荣耀与大权力的放手之权。但倘若月亮光满,它们就以不断的疾病削弱身体。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:火星与太阳三分主权位,夜生日在火星右方、又得木星月亮相助更大;与金星主营利多婚;与水星主智谋;与亏月夜生主事事遂意。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
右方right side逆星座次序的一侧
首要之角principal angles上升与中天
阳性星座masculine signs白羊、双子等奇数座
光亏diminished in light月亮正在亏缺

🧭 图解与讲解

第五章讲火星与其余各星的三分。火星与太阳三分主权位,「尤其是倘若在夜间的本命盘里太阳落在火星的右方」。右方指逆着星座次序的一侧(参卷二):火星在狮子而太阳在白羊,太阳就在火星的右三分(图一)。若再有落在首要之角的木星从三分的另一边相照,月亮的光又从好的宫位来到,就主最大的管理之职与军队;三星都在阳性星座更强。

〔图〕火星、太阳、木星三分,月亮从好的宫位相照(示意)

第五章第一至六节
两星条件原文的论断
火星与太阳在合宜宫位,远离落最大权力与品级;夜生而太阳在火星右方尤甚
(同上)再得首要之角的木星从另一边三分,月光从好宫位来照最大管理之职与军队,无限品级;三星都在阳性星座更强
火星与金星同上每日营利不断;婚姻顺遂;得体而有傲气;多次婚姻都易得
火星与水星同上有智谋,事事脱身顺遂,能解急难;敏锐能干,掌账目、计算或文书
火星与月亮月亮光亏,又是夜生好运的一切装饰,事事顺遂,所想皆得
(同上)再得木星见证最大尊荣与统辖,荣耀与大权
(同上)但月亮光满疾病不断,身体虚弱

火星与金星三分,主每日营利与顺遂婚姻,又说本命之人「追求多次婚姻,都以最容易的方式得到」,这是火星与金星相结的本色。火星与水星三分,主智谋:能从一切事务中顺利脱身,能缓解急难,又掌账目、计算或文书。

火星与月亮三分的条件最特别:月亮光亏、本命是夜间的,才主好运装饰与事事遂意;得木星见证,更主最大尊荣与统辖。若月亮光满,反而「以不断的疾病削弱身体」。火星是夜性的凶星,配亏月、夜生,凶性便被收敛;配满月则反伤身体。这是本站的归纳,作者只列条件,没有说明理由(表二)。

VI.

The Sun and the Moon in Trine.

[1] If the Sun and the Moon have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, and it happens that they are joined in such a favorable aspect, the insignia of good fortune are decreed through them only if they have been adorned by the suitable testimony of association of other planets, or if [lacuna] receives the light of the waning Moon or of the waxing Moon. [text uncertain]

VII.

The Moon and Venus in Trine.

[1] If the Moon and Venus have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, and the Moon is diminished in light, and the nativity is also a night nativity, the insignia of the highest good fortune are decreed through them.

[2] Then occupation, then glory is decreed from this association of conjunction; then a mother's affection grows toward her children; then the good faith of chastity keeps marriages uncorrupted; then [lacuna] they always commend to the love of their children with an amiable grace; then brothers are loved with faithful affection; then come the graces of beauty, then the joys of good fortune, then a glorious training in power is handed down.

翻译点开

VI.

第六章

The Sun and the Moon in Trine.

太阳与月亮成三分

[1] If the Sun and the Moon have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, and it happens that they are joined in such a favorable aspect, the insignia of good fortune are decreed through them only if they have been adorned by the suitable testimony of association of other planets, or if [lacuna] receives the light of the waning Moon or of the waxing Moon. [text uncertain]

〔一〕倘若太阳与月亮以三分相相结,两者都落在本命合宜的宫位,与跌落的一切卑下隔开,而碰巧它们以这样顺遂的相位相结,那么只有在它们以其他行星合宜的结伴见证为饰,或者〔此处原文有缺〕接受亏月或盈月之光时,好运的徽章才借它们而被判定。〔原文疑有讹误〕

VII.

第七章

The Moon and Venus in Trine.

月亮与金星成三分

[1] If the Moon and Venus have been joined by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, and the Moon is diminished in light, and the nativity is also a night nativity, the insignia of the highest good fortune are decreed through them.

〔一〕倘若月亮与金星以三分相相结,两者都落在本命合宜的宫位,与跌落的一切卑下隔开,而月亮光亏,本命盘又是夜间的,至高好运的徽章就借它们而被判定。

[2] Then occupation, then glory is decreed from this association of conjunction; then a mother's affection grows toward her children; then the good faith of chastity keeps marriages uncorrupted; then [lacuna] they always commend to the love of their children with an amiable grace; then brothers are loved with faithful affection; then come the graces of beauty, then the joys of good fortune, then a glorious training in power is handed down.

〔二〕那时从这种相结的结伴中判定职业,那时判定荣耀;那时母亲对子女的慈爱增长;那时贞洁的信义使婚姻不受败坏;那时〔此处原文有缺〕它们总以亲切的魅力使之受子女爱戴;那时兄弟以忠实的情意相爱;那时有美貌的魅力,那时有好运的欢喜,那时荣耀的权力修养得以传授。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:日月三分须有他星见证才主好运,此条原文有缺有讹;月亮与金星三分、月亏夜生,主职业荣耀、母慈、婚贞、手足和睦。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
盈月waxing Moon正在变圆的月亮
亏月waning Moon正在变缺的月亮
职业occupation谋生所做之事

🧭 图解与讲解

第六章只有一句:太阳与月亮三分,即使两者都在合宜的宫位,也只有在其他行星以合宜的结伴作见证,或某星〔原文有缺〕接受亏月或盈月之光时,才主好运。英译在句末标了原文疑有讹误;拉丁原文此句「而碰巧它们以这样顺遂的相位相结」一段语意不顺,缺文也正好在「亏月之光」与「盈月」之间。所以这一条只能读出大意:日月三分本身不足以成吉(图一)。另一读法:κ 把「亏月」改作「上升点」,并把 ut 读作 aut(或);编者自己则认为此处残损过甚、无从复原。

〔图〕日月三分不能自足,月金三分自成吉兆

〔图〕月亮与金星三分:「那时」七事

第七章月亮与金星三分,条件与火星月亮相同:月亮光亏、本命夜生。作者连用七个「那时」排比出吉兆(图二):职业与荣耀,母亲对子女的慈爱,婚姻的贞洁,子女的爱戴(此句前有缺文),兄弟间的忠爱,美貌与欢喜,以及荣耀的权力修养。金星与月亮都属阴性而主家室,所以吉兆多落在母子、夫妻、兄弟之间。

VIII.

The Moon and Mercury in Trine.

[1] If the Moon has been joined to Mercury by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they decree everything according to the variety of the signs. To some it assigns the ornament of eloquent speech; for others the insignia of distinguished arts are decreed from this conjunction; to others they hand down the sweet sound of music; others they make painters, but such that a distinguished nobility always commends their arts.

[2] To some they decree powers of arms, to others they hand down athletic training; others, singing with sweet melody, they assign to the pleasures of the people. But they always commend all these to the judgment of the people with faithful recommendation. Others they make often handling the offices of trade. But they bring out all these things according to the testimonies of the other planets and according to the strengths of the places and signs.

[3] Which trines are on the right and which squares has been plainly explained in the second book.

黑像陶瓶画:歌者持里拉琴,画师在旁执笔绘陶
另一些人以甜美的曲调歌唱
翻译点开

VIII.

第八章

The Moon and Mercury in Trine.

月亮与水星成三分

[1] If the Moon has been joined to Mercury by a trine aspect, and both are placed in suitable places of the nativity and separated from all the lowliness of their falls, they decree everything according to the variety of the signs. To some it assigns the ornament of eloquent speech; for others the insignia of distinguished arts are decreed from this conjunction; to others they hand down the sweet sound of music; others they make painters, but such that a distinguished nobility always commends their arts.

〔一〕倘若月亮以三分相与水星相结,两者都落在本命合宜的宫位,与跌落的一切卑下隔开,它们就依星座的不同而判定一切。对一些人,它赋予善辩言辞的装饰;对另一些人,从这一相结中判定出众技艺的徽章;对另一些人,它们传授音乐的甜美声音;另一些人,它们使之成为画家,但这样的画家,他们的技艺总有出众的高贵来推荐。

[2] To some they decree powers of arms, to others they hand down athletic training; others, singing with sweet melody, they assign to the pleasures of the people. But they always commend all these to the judgment of the people with faithful recommendation. Others they make often handling the offices of trade. But they bring out all these things according to the testimonies of the other planets and according to the strengths of the places and signs.

〔二〕对一些人,它们判定武艺的力量;对另一些人,传授竞技的训练;另一些人以甜美的曲调歌唱,它们把他们派给民众的娱乐。但它们总以忠实的推荐把这些人都引荐给民众的评判。另一些人,它们使之常办理贸易的职务。但这一切,它们都依其他行星的见证、依宫位与星座的力量而显现出来。

[3] Which trines are on the right and which squares has been plainly explained in the second book.

〔三〕哪些三分是右方的、哪些四分是右方的,已在第二卷里清楚解释过了。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:月亮与水星三分,随星座而定:或善辩,或精技艺、音乐、绘画,或习武、竞技、歌唱娱众,或经商;左右三分四分见卷二。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
善辩eloquent能言善道
竞技athletic角力赛跑之类
贸易trade买卖经商

🧭 图解与讲解

月亮与水星三分,作者说它们「依星座的不同而判定一切」(图一):或善辩,或得出众技艺的徽章,或擅音乐,或成为受推崇的画家;或有武艺,或受竞技训练,或歌唱娱众,或常办贸易。末了又重申,这一切要依其他行星的见证、宫位与星座的力量而定。水星主技艺言辞,月亮主民众,所以许多出路都与「民众的评判」相连。

〔图〕月亮与水星三分:依星座而分出的出路

本页三分相总表:卷六第四至八章;均须两星在合宜宫位、远离落
两星相位原文的论断(要点)
木星与火星三分最高统辖、管理之职、君王尊荣
木星与太阳三分高贵、财富、子女之喜
木星与金星三分美貌、良伴、妻子忠爱
木星与水星三分才智、账目书记、星学
木星与月亮(满)三分显赫,统军或掌行省司法
火星与太阳三分大权位;夜生日在火星右方尤甚
火星与金星三分每日营利、多婚易得
火星与水星三分智谋、解急难、掌账目文书
火星与月亮(亏,夜生)三分事事遂意;月满则多病
太阳与月亮三分须他星见证才吉(文有缺讹)
月亮与金星(亏,夜生)三分至高好运,家室和睦
月亮与水星三分依星座:言辞、技艺、音乐、武艺、贸易

末句提醒读者:哪些三分、四分算「右方」,卷二已讲过。上一单元火星与太阳一条就用到了右方。表二把本页十二组三分汇成一表,与上一页土星诸条合起来,七曜两两之间的三分相就讲完了。下一页第九章起转入四分相,先讲土星与诸星成四分。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。