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《数学》 · 卷五

卷五·第三章(下) 土星在处女至双鱼

土星在处女至双鱼七座,仍多主早年困苦、婚姻不顺,要看行运的土星走到哪一座、在哪里留,才定何时转顺;末附土星十二座总表。

Saturn in Virgo.

[23] Whoever have Saturn in Virgo in their nativity will suffer sicknesses and hardships of life in early life, but they are entangled in stronger evils when Saturn has made its passage to Capricorn or to Taurus, or when it has entered the double signs. For in these signs it decrees disturbances, losses, anxieties, pains, and the sudden ruin of dangers. But proceeding through the other signs it decrees good activities, good occupations, and the adornment of good felicity, so that from these activities they obtain both an increase of patrimony and glory, or at any rate, freed from hardships, labors, and dangers, they obtain rest. He will have that time joyful and glorious.

[24] But if in the nativity Saturn has come to the sign of Virgo, it will be able to decree no felicity for them. They will certainly have more from their own strength than from the means of their parents, and they will be now lowly, now raised up. They are constantly moved from place to place and from one business to another, and whatever they first sought is squandered in wretched and lavish rendings; and when all the means of their substance have been squandered, they obtain another substance of means in turn; but this too they squander in the same way, nor will they ever be able to keep possession of a patrimony they have sought.

[25] They will certainly always be unstable toward women in early life, and as for the women whom they are allotted by law as wives in early life, they will neither agree with them nor obtain any advantages of profit through them. Nor will they be allotted virgins as wives, but they marry either women debauched by others or women who have already borne children. And if by some chance they have been allotted virgins as wives, they are swiftly separated from their company. Nor will they know only one woman; they certainly mingle with ignoble and abject women, and always love them with faithful affection.

[26] They will certainly be sensible, full of learning and wisdom, given to many occupations and seeking many things; but whatever of these they have attained, they will squander along with the substance of their patrimony, will sustain constant losses on behalf of others, and in these very matters they will deceive with captious falsehood. They will also be ready and reckless in facing dangers, placed in public positions. They will be entangled in popular pursuits, known to all and intimate with all. They will grieve over the misfortunes of their children and will squander their patrimony when Saturn has been found in an angle of the nativity or in the necessary places. Some will also be allotted their own kinswomen as wives. They will have defects and constant pains in the private parts of the body.

[27] But if Saturn is itself the lord of the times, dividing the times among itself and the other planets, they will be in anxieties, in injuries, and in journeys abroad, sustaining the hardships of travel without cause, and they will be in such dangers that they come to many perils. For some will have dangers from high places or from precipices, or from wild beasts, or from a four-footed animal, or from water, and they will see the dangers of death so set before their eyes that they will then think themselves born again.

[28] They will come into the presence of great and powerful men, and when they have been sought out by them, they are freed by their help. And when they have been freed from all these dangers, they are lifted up by the joys of felicity. They will certainly be contentious, and men who can never endure the restraint of modesty. They will be humane and long-lived, and men to whom felicity comes late. But it will then shine forth [text uncertain] if Saturn is not the lord of the nativity.

翻译点开

Saturn in Virgo.

土星在处女

[23] Whoever have Saturn in Virgo in their nativity will suffer sicknesses and hardships of life in early life, but they are entangled in stronger evils when Saturn has made its passage to Capricorn or to Taurus, or when it has entered the double signs. For in these signs it decrees disturbances, losses, anxieties, pains, and the sudden ruin of dangers. But proceeding through the other signs it decrees good activities, good occupations, and the adornment of good felicity, so that from these activities they obtain both an increase of patrimony and glory, or at any rate, freed from hardships, labors, and dangers, they obtain rest. He will have that time joyful and glorious.

〔二十三〕凡本命盘里土星在处女的人,早年会受疾病与生活的困苦,但当土星行经摩羯或金牛、或进入双体星座时,他们会陷入更强的祸患。因为在这些星座里,它判定骚乱、损失、忧虑、痛苦与危险的突然毁灭。但行经其他星座时,它判定良好的作为、良好的营生与美好幸福的装饰,以致他们从这些作为中既得到祖产的增长,也得到荣耀,或至少从困苦、劳苦与危险中解脱,得到安息。他会有那段欢乐而荣耀的时光。

[24] But if in the nativity Saturn has come to the sign of Virgo, it will be able to decree no felicity for them. They will certainly have more from their own strength than from the means of their parents, and they will be now lowly, now raised up. They are constantly moved from place to place and from one business to another, and whatever they first sought is squandered in wretched and lavish rendings; and when all the means of their substance have been squandered, they obtain another substance of means in turn; but this too they squander in the same way, nor will they ever be able to keep possession of a patrimony they have sought.

〔二十四〕但倘若本命盘里土星来到处女这个星座,它就不能为他们判定任何幸福。他们当然从自己的力量所得,多于从父母的资财所得,他们时而卑下,时而被抬起。他们不断地从一地迁到另一地、从一桩事务换到另一桩,凡他们最初求得的,都在可悲而奢靡的撕扯中挥霍掉;当他们资财的一切都挥霍尽了,又反过来得到另一份资财;但这一份他们也以同样的方式挥霍,他们永远不能保有所求得的祖产。

[25] They will certainly always be unstable toward women in early life, and as for the women whom they are allotted by law as wives in early life, they will neither agree with them nor obtain any advantages of profit through them. Nor will they be allotted virgins as wives, but they marry either women debauched by others or women who have already borne children. And if by some chance they have been allotted virgins as wives, they are swiftly separated from their company. Nor will they know only one woman; they certainly mingle with ignoble and abject women, and always love them with faithful affection.

〔二十五〕他们在早年对女人当然总是不定,至于他们早年依法分得的妻子,他们既不与她们和睦,也不能借她们得到任何利益的好处。他们也不会分得处女为妻,而是娶被别人玷污的女人,或已经生过孩子的女人。倘若他们偶然分得了处女为妻,也会很快与她们的结伴分开。他们也不会只认识一个女人;他们当然与无名而卑贱的女人往来,并总以忠实的情意爱她们。

[26] They will certainly be sensible, full of learning and wisdom, given to many occupations and seeking many things; but whatever of these they have attained, they will squander along with the substance of their patrimony, will sustain constant losses on behalf of others, and in these very matters they will deceive with captious falsehood. They will also be ready and reckless in facing dangers, placed in public positions. They will be entangled in popular pursuits, known to all and intimate with all. They will grieve over the misfortunes of their children and will squander their patrimony when Saturn has been found in an angle of the nativity or in the necessary places. Some will also be allotted their own kinswomen as wives. They will have defects and constant pains in the private parts of the body.

〔二十六〕他们当然明理,满有学问与智慧,投身于许多营生,追求许多东西;但凡他们从中得到的,都会连同祖产的资财一起挥霍掉,会不断为别人承受损失,并在这些事上以狡诈的虚假欺骗人。他们也会勇于面对危险、不顾自身,被安置在公共的职位上。他们会陷入民众的事务,为众人所知,与众人亲近。当土星被发现在本命的一个角里、或在必要的宫位时,他们会因子女的不幸而悲痛,并挥霍祖产。有些人还会分得自己的女性亲属为妻。他们会有缺损,身体的私处会不断疼痛。

[27] But if Saturn is itself the lord of the times, dividing the times among itself and the other planets, they will be in anxieties, in injuries, and in journeys abroad, sustaining the hardships of travel without cause, and they will be in such dangers that they come to many perils. For some will have dangers from high places or from precipices, or from wild beasts, or from a four-footed animal, or from water, and they will see the dangers of death so set before their eyes that they will then think themselves born again.

〔二十七〕但倘若土星本身是时主,把时运分给自己和其他行星,他们就会处在忧虑、伤害与远行之中,无缘无故地承受旅途的困苦,并处在这样的危险中,以致走近许多险境。因为有些人会有来自高处或悬崖的危险,或来自野兽、或来自四足的牲畜、或来自水的危险,他们会看到死亡的危险这样摆在眼前,以致那时他们会以为自己是再生了一回。

[28] They will come into the presence of great and powerful men, and when they have been sought out by them, they are freed by their help. And when they have been freed from all these dangers, they are lifted up by the joys of felicity. They will certainly be contentious, and men who can never endure the restraint of modesty. They will be humane and long-lived, and men to whom felicity comes late. But it will then shine forth [text uncertain] if Saturn is not the lord of the nativity.

〔二十八〕他们会来到伟大有权势的人面前,被这些人看重之后,借他们的帮助而得解脱。当他们从这一切危险中解脱之后,就被幸福的欢乐抬起。他们当然好争,永远不能忍受羞耻之心的约束。他们会仁厚、长寿,幸福来得迟。但那时幸福会大放光彩〔原文疑有讹误〕,倘若土星不是本命之主。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:土星在处女,主早年病苦,行运至摩羯、金牛、双体星座时更凶;资财屡得屡散,婚姻不顺;为时主时多远行与险境,后借权贵得救。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
双体星座the double signs双子、处女、射手、双鱼
时主the lord of the times掌管当时运程的星
私处the private parts身体隐秘之处
再生born again死里逃生如重生

🧭 图解与讲解

卷五第三章下半接着讲土星在处女至双鱼。土星在处女,早年多病苦;行运的土星走到摩羯、金牛(与处女同属土象的另两座),或进入双体星座时,祸患更强;走到其他星座,则作为顺遂、祖产与荣耀增长(图一)。「来到处女」即本命土星在处女,原文的说法与行运相混,拉丁原文也是如此。

〔图〕土星在处女:行运到这些星座时祸患更强

第三章第二十三至二十八节
土星在处女原文的论断
资财多凭己力;屡得屡散,永远保不住祖产
婚姻依法娶妻而不和;娶被玷污或已生育的女子;不只一个女人
品性明理博学,好争,长寿;在公职与民众事务中
在角宫或必要宫位因子女不幸而悲痛,挥霍祖产
土星为时主远行、高处、野兽、水的险境,后借权贵得救

论断的主线是「屡得屡散」:凭己力得财,又在奢靡中挥霍,永远保不住祖产(表二)。婚姻不顺(第二十五节传本有缺,据 Aldine 本补读),不娶处女,与卑贱的女人往来而情意忠实。另一读法:校者 ζ 认为此处真有缺文,补作「早年的妻子不会长久,凡依法娶得的妻子……」。若土星为时主(把时运分给自己与其他行星的星),则多无故远行,遭高处、野兽、牲畜或水的险境,死里逃生「以为自己是再生了一回」,后来借权贵之助得救。最后一句说幸福来得迟,大放光彩须土星不是本命之主,英译标为原文疑有讹误。

Saturn in Libra.

[29] Whoever have Saturn in Libra in their nativity, adorned with the testimonies of the benefic planets, will have the greatest supports of means. But if Saturn is bare of the testimony of the benefic planets, they will be able to have no support of life. And whatever they have obtained, whether from their parents or from others, they will lose with ease. But if a malefic planet has aspected Saturn so placed with a threatening aspect, grave perils are decreed in addition to the preceding evils. But the dangers will be graver when they fall in the hebdomadic or enneadic years, so that they are freed from them with the greatest difficulty.

[30] Yet they will be in such straits that they seek from others the supports of daily life, and then disgrace, then straits, then every calamity of misfortune is brought upon them. But if, at the very time when the dangers are imminent, a benefic planet has possessed the suitable places of the nativity, they are relieved of the whole weight of misfortune. But whatever they have obtained in early life is squandered in wretched rendings, especially when Saturn has entered the sign of Cancer. For then they will be in difficulties, in losses, in accusations, in sicknesses, in custody.

[31] When Saturn has been found in the right square, and also when Saturn has entered the chief angles of the nativity, then it decrees in every way the hardships of all misfortunes; then there will be proscriptions, then rendings of patrimonies, then they are weighed down by the burden of beggary; then Saturn will give the parents griefs from the misfortunes of their children, then the father's substance is squandered; then it decrees straits, then anxieties, then accusations and lawsuits. And when it has entered its own house again, it decrees these same things in a like manner.

[32] At this time too it will join them to unworthy or foreign or servile women. But they will endure these things for as long as Saturn takes to complete the first circuit of its course, that is, 30 years. After this time, however, whatever wife they have been allotted, won over by her compliance, they will show her whole affections of marriage.

[33] It decrees this same thing in the nativities of women as well. They will certainly be sensible, reserved, of good counsel, wise, learned, great, desiring everything, imperious, known, glorious, set in great affairs, binding the bond of friendship with greater men, and having the insignia of honor in great cities or among great peoples. They will certainly be such as can never be caught or deceived, contentious, learning many things and knowing many things, and quickly freed from dangers. But they are gravely wearied by the sinews and by pains of the sinews.

[34] They will be set over public places, helping others and having from others power over men. They will be fortunate if [probably: a benefic planet — its name is lost] [lacuna] has been found in good places of the nativity; they will possess the patrimonies of others and will furnish many things. They will be such as the gods foretell the future to, and who foresee the future by the prompting of their own soul. They will obtain the ownership of slaves and of possessions, handing on their substance to their children, and they obtain wives and children according to the decree of their nativity. They will certainly die after dividing their patrimony among their children, freed from all dangers and anxieties, provided, however, that the full span of life has been decreed for them by the lord of the nativity. This matter, as we have frequently said, you ought to gather with careful reasoning in all nativities.

翻译点开

Saturn in Libra.

土星在天秤

[29] Whoever have Saturn in Libra in their nativity, adorned with the testimonies of the benefic planets, will have the greatest supports of means. But if Saturn is bare of the testimony of the benefic planets, they will be able to have no support of life. And whatever they have obtained, whether from their parents or from others, they will lose with ease. But if a malefic planet has aspected Saturn so placed with a threatening aspect, grave perils are decreed in addition to the preceding evils. But the dangers will be graver when they fall in the hebdomadic or enneadic years, so that they are freed from them with the greatest difficulty.

〔二十九〕凡本命盘里土星在天秤、并以吉星的见证为饰的人,会有极大的资财之助。但倘若土星没有吉星的见证,他们就不会有任何生活之助。他们无论从父母还是从别人那里得到什么,都会轻易失去。但倘若一颗凶星以威胁的相位照着这样落位的土星,就在先前的祸患之外再判定严重的危险。而当危险落在七数之年或九数之年时,危险会更严重,以致他们极难从中解脱。

[30] Yet they will be in such straits that they seek from others the supports of daily life, and then disgrace, then straits, then every calamity of misfortune is brought upon them. But if, at the very time when the dangers are imminent, a benefic planet has possessed the suitable places of the nativity, they are relieved of the whole weight of misfortune. But whatever they have obtained in early life is squandered in wretched rendings, especially when Saturn has entered the sign of Cancer. For then they will be in difficulties, in losses, in accusations, in sicknesses, in custody.

〔三十〕然而他们会处在这样的窘境,以致向别人求取每日生活之助,那时耻辱、窘迫与不幸的一切灾祸都加到他们身上。但倘若就在危险迫近之时,一颗吉星占住了本命合宜的宫位,他们就被解除不幸的全部重压。但他们早年所得的一切,都在可悲的撕扯中挥霍掉,尤其是当土星进入巨蟹这个星座时。因为那时他们会处在困难、损失、控告、疾病与羁押之中。

[31] When Saturn has been found in the right square, and also when Saturn has entered the chief angles of the nativity, then it decrees in every way the hardships of all misfortunes; then there will be proscriptions, then rendings of patrimonies, then they are weighed down by the burden of beggary; then Saturn will give the parents griefs from the misfortunes of their children, then the father's substance is squandered; then it decrees straits, then anxieties, then accusations and lawsuits. And when it has entered its own house again, it decrees these same things in a like manner.

〔三十一〕当土星被发现在右四分,也当土星进入本命的主要之角时,它就在各方面判定一切不幸的困苦;那时会有被剥夺公权,那时祖产被撕扯,那时他们被行乞的重担压着;那时土星会让父母因子女的不幸而悲痛,那时父亲的资财被挥霍;那时它判定窘迫、忧虑、控告与诉讼。当它再次进入自己的庙时,也以同样的方式判定这些。

[32] At this time too it will join them to unworthy or foreign or servile women. But they will endure these things for as long as Saturn takes to complete the first circuit of its course, that is, 30 years. After this time, however, whatever wife they have been allotted, won over by her compliance, they will show her whole affections of marriage.

〔三十二〕在这个时候,它也会使他们与不相配的、或外邦的、或奴婢身份的女人结合。但他们会在土星走完它运行的第一周、即三十年的那段时间里忍受这些。但在这段时间之后,无论分得哪个妻子,他们都会被她的顺从所感,向她表示完整的婚姻情意。

[33] It decrees this same thing in the nativities of women as well. They will certainly be sensible, reserved, of good counsel, wise, learned, great, desiring everything, imperious, known, glorious, set in great affairs, binding the bond of friendship with greater men, and having the insignia of honor in great cities or among great peoples. They will certainly be such as can never be caught or deceived, contentious, learning many things and knowing many things, and quickly freed from dangers. But they are gravely wearied by the sinews and by pains of the sinews.

〔三十三〕它在女人的本命盘里也判定同样的事。他们当然明理、持重、善于谋划、有智慧、有学问、伟大、渴望一切、好发号施令、知名、荣耀,被安置在重大事务中,与较大的人物结成友谊的纽带,在大城市或大民族中拥有荣誉的徽章。他们当然是永远不会被捉住或欺骗的那种人,好争,学许多事,知道许多事,很快从危险中解脱。但他们被筋腱与筋腱的疼痛严重困扰。

[34] They will be set over public places, helping others and having from others power over men. They will be fortunate if [probably: a benefic planet — its name is lost] [lacuna] has been found in good places of the nativity; they will possess the patrimonies of others and will furnish many things. They will be such as the gods foretell the future to, and who foresee the future by the prompting of their own soul. They will obtain the ownership of slaves and of possessions, handing on their substance to their children, and they obtain wives and children according to the decree of their nativity. They will certainly die after dividing their patrimony among their children, freed from all dangers and anxieties, provided, however, that the full span of life has been decreed for them by the lord of the nativity. This matter, as we have frequently said, you ought to gather with careful reasoning in all nativities.

〔三十四〕他们会被置于公共职位之上,帮助别人,并从别人那里得到管辖人的权力。倘若〔推测:某颗吉星,星名已失〕〔此处原文有缺〕被发现在本命良好的宫位,他们会幸运;他们会占有别人的祖产,并供给许多东西。他们会是诸神向之预告未来的人,并凭自己灵魂的感发预见未来。他们会得到奴仆与产业的所有权,把资财传给子女,并依本命的判定得到妻子与子女。他们当然会在把祖产分给子女之后死去,从一切危险与忧虑中解脱,只要本命之主为他们判定了完整的寿限。这件事,如我们常说的,你在一切本命盘里都应当以仔细的推理汇集起来。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:土星在天秤,有吉星见证则资财极大,无则无依;行运至巨蟹、右四分、主要之角或本庙时多苦。三十岁后婚姻和睦。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
右四分the right square从右方成四分
剥夺公权proscriptions被宣布为公敌
筋腱sinews筋与腱
感发prompting内心的启发

🧭 图解与讲解

土星在天秤(土星之旺)的论断两极分化(图一):有吉星见证则资财极大,无吉星见证则毫无生活之助;凶星以威胁相位照之,危险加重,七数九数之年尤难解脱。危急之时若吉星占住本命合宜的宫位,就能解除重压。

〔图〕土星在天秤:有无吉星见证,天差地别

第三章第三十至三十二节;凶兆照原文简述
行运的土星到了原文的论断
巨蟹困难、损失、控告、疾病、羁押
右四分一切不幸:剥夺公权、祖产被撕扯、行乞
本命的主要之角同上
再次进入自己的庙同上
走完第一周(三十年)之后妻子顺从,婚姻和睦

表二列出行运的条件:土星走到巨蟹、右四分、本命的主要之角,或再次进入自己的庙(摩羯、水瓶),都主困苦,其中包括被剥夺公权与行乞。婚姻在第一周三十年内多与不相配的女人结合,三十岁后则妻子顺从、和睦。第三十三节特别说女人的本命也是如此。

品性方面多吉:明理持重、博学、好发号施令、在大城市或大民族中得荣誉,「永远不会被捉住或欺骗」;只是筋腱多痛。若某星在良好宫位(星名原文已缺,推测是吉星),还能占有别人的祖产,得神预告未来,最后分产给子女而终,前提是本命之主判定了完整的寿限。

Saturn in Scorpio.

[35] Those who have Saturn in Scorpio are assailed by many turmoils and many dangers in early youth, and they will have power over neither the father's nor the mother's substance. And if they have come by anything from the father's and mother's property, they diminish all of it by various dissipations. Nor will the life of their parents be either renowned or noble. They themselves will be reared in the greatest luxury in early life, but afterward they will be in straits, in ruin, in labors, and in sicknesses, and they will have the food of daily life with great difficulty, with great straits, and with great labors.

[36] Similar dangers are decreed in the hebdomadic and enneadic years up to the 43rd year of age. But if at the time of the dangers they have been relieved by the protection of the benefic planets, they escape the peril of the impending dangers; nevertheless, even so, it troubles them with constant wanderings. But when Saturn has aspected its own place with a trine aspect, and especially when it is in Cancer, it will bring sorrows, pains, journeys abroad, and straits.

[37] But when it has come to Leo and has made a station in that same sign, then it will give the beginnings of felicity; then it makes them advance in every way, then the insignia of honor are conferred, and they are honored with the beginnings of glorious affairs. For as soon as it has made its first station in Leo, the whole nativity is carried over to the beginnings of felicity. For then pains and sorrows and anxieties are laid to rest in every way. But those who have Saturn in Scorpio do not remain with their first wives. Nor, so placed, does it decree virgins as wives, but either widows or women joined to others. They certainly mingle with a great many women, but they are separated from some by death and from others by divorce.

[38] Placed in Scorpio, it will certainly make ill health and defects in the extremities of the body [probably: "but in the extremities of the body", the "si" being corrupt] [text uncertain], and constant pains in the hidden and secret places. But if Jupiter, found in suitable places of the nativity, has aspected Saturn placed in Scorpio with a prosperous aspect, the pains, ill health, and defects are mitigated. But Saturn placed in Scorpio will do harm in the place of children, and whatever children are first received are carried off in various ways. Afterward they will rejoice in a pleasing offspring.

[39] But when Saturn has returned to this same sign, that is, to Scorpio, they will be stronger, they are made powerful and renowned in their localities and among the peoples, and many become humane toward them at that time. It decrees these same things in the nativities of women as well. For, as we said in the book of instruction, what is said of the nativities of men operates also in the nativities of women.

翻译点开

Saturn in Scorpio.

土星在天蝎

[35] Those who have Saturn in Scorpio are assailed by many turmoils and many dangers in early youth, and they will have power over neither the father's nor the mother's substance. And if they have come by anything from the father's and mother's property, they diminish all of it by various dissipations. Nor will the life of their parents be either renowned or noble. They themselves will be reared in the greatest luxury in early life, but afterward they will be in straits, in ruin, in labors, and in sicknesses, and they will have the food of daily life with great difficulty, with great straits, and with great labors.

〔三十五〕拥有土星在天蝎的人,在青年初期受许多骚乱与许多危险攻击,他们对父亲或母亲的资财都没有支配权。倘若他们从父母的财物中得到了什么,也会以种种挥霍把它全部减少。父母的生活也不会显赫或高贵。他们自己在早年会在极大的奢华中被养大,但后来会处在窘迫、毁坏、劳苦与疾病之中,以极大的困难、极大的窘迫、极大的劳苦得到每日生活的食粮。

[36] Similar dangers are decreed in the hebdomadic and enneadic years up to the 43rd year of age. But if at the time of the dangers they have been relieved by the protection of the benefic planets, they escape the peril of the impending dangers; nevertheless, even so, it troubles them with constant wanderings. But when Saturn has aspected its own place with a trine aspect, and especially when it is in Cancer, it will bring sorrows, pains, journeys abroad, and straits.

〔三十六〕在七数之年与九数之年,直到四十三岁,都判定类似的危险。但倘若在危险之时他们因吉星的护佑而得救,就逃过迫近危险之险;然而即使这样,它仍以不断的漂泊搅扰他们。但当土星以三分相照着自己的位置,尤其是当它在巨蟹时,会带来悲伤、痛苦、远行与窘迫。

[37] But when it has come to Leo and has made a station in that same sign, then it will give the beginnings of felicity; then it makes them advance in every way, then the insignia of honor are conferred, and they are honored with the beginnings of glorious affairs. For as soon as it has made its first station in Leo, the whole nativity is carried over to the beginnings of felicity. For then pains and sorrows and anxieties are laid to rest in every way. But those who have Saturn in Scorpio do not remain with their first wives. Nor, so placed, does it decree virgins as wives, but either widows or women joined to others. They certainly mingle with a great many women, but they are separated from some by death and from others by divorce.

〔三十七〕但当它来到狮子、并在这同一个星座里留时,就会给予幸福的开端;那时它使他们在各方面进展,那时荣誉的徽章授予他们,他们以荣耀事务的开端受到尊荣。因为一旦它在狮子作了第一次留,整个本命就转到幸福的开端。因为那时痛苦、悲伤与忧虑在各方面都平息了。但拥有土星在天蝎的人不会与第一个妻子相守。这样落位,它也不判给处女为妻,而是寡妇或与别人结合过的女人。他们当然与非常多的女人往来,但与有些人因死亡分开,与另一些人因离婚分开。

[38] Placed in Scorpio, it will certainly make ill health and defects in the extremities of the body [probably: "but in the extremities of the body", the "si" being corrupt] [text uncertain], and constant pains in the hidden and secret places. But if Jupiter, found in suitable places of the nativity, has aspected Saturn placed in Scorpio with a prosperous aspect, the pains, ill health, and defects are mitigated. But Saturn placed in Scorpio will do harm in the place of children, and whatever children are first received are carried off in various ways. Afterward they will rejoice in a pleasing offspring.

〔三十八〕落在天蝎,它当然会在身体的末端造成病患与缺损〔推测:当作「而是在身体末端」,义同〕〔原文疑有讹误〕,并在隐秘之处造成不断的疼痛。但倘若木星被发现在本命合宜的宫位,以顺遂的相位照着落在天蝎的土星,痛苦、病患与缺损就会减轻。但落在天蝎的土星会在子女之宫造成伤害,最先得到的子女会以种种方式被夺去。后来他们会以可喜的子嗣为乐。

[39] But when Saturn has returned to this same sign, that is, to Scorpio, they will be stronger, they are made powerful and renowned in their localities and among the peoples, and many become humane toward them at that time. It decrees these same things in the nativities of women as well. For, as we said in the book of instruction, what is said of the nativities of men operates also in the nativities of women.

〔三十九〕但当土星回到这同一个星座、即天蝎时,他们会更强,在本地与各民族中变得有权势而显赫,那时许多人对他们变得仁厚。它在女人的本命盘里也判定同样的事。因为,如我们在《教导之书》里所说,凡就男人的本命所说的,在女人的本命里也同样起作用。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:土星在天蝎,早年奢华后来窘迫,四十三岁前多险;行运在狮子留后转入幸福,回到天蝎更强。先失子女,后得子嗣。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
支配权power over掌管财物之权
漂泊wanderings四处流离
子女之宫the place of children主子女的宫位
《教导之书》the book of instruction作者自称前几卷

🧭 图解与讲解

土星在天蝎,早年在奢华中长大,后来却陷入窘迫、劳苦与疾病(表二),四十三岁之前的七数九数之年都有危险。婚姻上不守第一个妻子,多死别或离婚;身体末端与隐秘之处疼痛,木星吉照则减轻;最先的子女被夺去,后来才得可喜的子嗣。「病在身体末端」一句的「若」字传本有讹;另一读法:抄本 N 作「若是」,κ 改作「而」,ζ 改作「土星」,σ 删去,意思都是病在身体末端。

〔图〕土星在天蝎:行运的三个关口

第三章第三十五至三十九节
土星在天蝎原文的论断
早年在极大的奢华中养大,父母之财无权支配
后来窘迫、劳苦、疾病,艰难求食
四十三岁前七数九数之年有险,得吉星救援则逃过
婚姻不守第一个妻子;娶寡妇或别人的女人;多死别或离婚
身体四肢末端与隐秘之处疼痛;木星吉照则减轻
子女最先的子女被夺去,后来得可喜的子嗣

行运有三个关口(图一):土星以三分照着自己的本命位置,尤其行到巨蟹时,主悲伤远行;在狮子作第一次留,整个本命转入幸福的开端;约三十年后回到天蝎,更强而显赫。最后作者说这些也适用于女人的本命,并引「《教导之书》」为据,指的是本书前面讲基础的部分。

Saturn in Sagittarius.

[40] Whoever have Saturn in Sagittarius are entangled in dangers and many sicknesses, and they obtain nothing from either the father's or the mother's substance. They will be in the greatest losses and anxieties, and, having obtained the greatest substance by their own efforts, they lose this same substance again by wretched dissipation. They are entangled in various sicknesses and ill health, and they will have perils of dangers through the whole span of life when they have come to the hebdomadic or enneadic years.

[41] But they are freed from these dangers in the easiest ways. And when Saturn has entered the square places of the nativity, that is, when it has entered the degree of the Midheaven or of the lower Midheaven, it will make certain vanities in the mind, will make turmoils and domestic dissensions and hardships, will make losses, custody, lawsuits, losses of property, hardships, and sorrows. But when it is in Pisces, then it will give the beginnings of felicity, and when it has made a station in that same sign, it decrees the insignia of life and glory and bestows an increase of patrimony.

[42] But when it has come to Gemini and Cancer, then it will be contrary to him in every respect. When it has come to Sagittarius and Capricorn and Aquarius, it decrees turmoils and seditions. When it has come to Pisces a second time, it will make them renowned again, and all that they lost they recover with the greatest increase of means.

[43] But those who have Saturn so in the Ascendant are never allotted virgins as wives, and they are always allotted three wives, and they will always have constant griefs from the misfortunes of their children. But if Jupiter has aspected Saturn placed in Sagittarius with no aspect, it will give neither wives nor children. They will certainly have grave pains on account of a woman or for a woman's sake, and in water or near water they meet grave perils of life.

翻译点开

Saturn in Sagittarius.

土星在射手

[40] Whoever have Saturn in Sagittarius are entangled in dangers and many sicknesses, and they obtain nothing from either the father's or the mother's substance. They will be in the greatest losses and anxieties, and, having obtained the greatest substance by their own efforts, they lose this same substance again by wretched dissipation. They are entangled in various sicknesses and ill health, and they will have perils of dangers through the whole span of life when they have come to the hebdomadic or enneadic years.

〔四十〕凡拥有土星在射手的人,会陷入危险与许多疾病,从父亲或母亲的资财中什么也得不到。他们会处在极大的损失与忧虑之中,靠自己的努力得到极大的资财之后,又以可悲的挥霍再失去这份资财。他们陷入种种疾病与病患,每当来到七数之年或九数之年,一生之中都会有危险之险。

[41] But they are freed from these dangers in the easiest ways. And when Saturn has entered the square places of the nativity, that is, when it has entered the degree of the Midheaven or of the lower Midheaven, it will make certain vanities in the mind, will make turmoils and domestic dissensions and hardships, will make losses, custody, lawsuits, losses of property, hardships, and sorrows. But when it is in Pisces, then it will give the beginnings of felicity, and when it has made a station in that same sign, it decrees the insignia of life and glory and bestows an increase of patrimony.

〔四十一〕但他们以最容易的方式从这些危险中解脱。当土星进入本命的四分之位,即进入中天或天底的度数时,会使心智有某些虚妄,会造成骚乱、家中的不和与困苦,会造成损失、羁押、诉讼、财物的丧失、困苦与悲伤。但当它在双鱼时,就会给予幸福的开端;当它在这同一个星座里留时,就判定生活与荣耀的徽章,并赐予祖产的增长。

[42] But when it has come to Gemini and Cancer, then it will be contrary to him in every respect. When it has come to Sagittarius and Capricorn and Aquarius, it decrees turmoils and seditions. When it has come to Pisces a second time, it will make them renowned again, and all that they lost they recover with the greatest increase of means.

〔四十二〕但当它来到双子与巨蟹时,就会在各方面与他相逆。当它来到射手、摩羯与水瓶时,就判定骚乱与暴动。当它第二次来到双鱼时,会使他们再度显赫,他们会以资财的极大增长收回所失去的一切。

[43] But those who have Saturn so in the Ascendant are never allotted virgins as wives, and they are always allotted three wives, and they will always have constant griefs from the misfortunes of their children. But if Jupiter has aspected Saturn placed in Sagittarius with no aspect, it will give neither wives nor children. They will certainly have grave pains on account of a woman or for a woman's sake, and in water or near water they meet grave perils of life.

〔四十三〕但上升点里这样拥有土星的人,从不会分得处女为妻,他们总会分得三个妻子,并总会因子女的不幸而不断悲痛。但倘若木星没有以任何相位照着落在射手的土星,就既不给妻子,也不给子女。他们当然会因一个女人或为了一个女人而有严重的痛苦,会在水中或水边遭遇严重的性命之险。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:土星在射手,一生逢七九之年有险而易脱;行运入中天天底度数多损失,在双鱼留时转吉,再到双鱼更显赫;在上升则三娶。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
四分之位the square places中天与天底
虚妄vanities心中的虚幻念头
家中的不和domestic dissensions家人之间争执

🧭 图解与讲解

土星在射手,一生逢七数九数之年都有危险,但「以最容易的方式」解脱;凭己力得大财,又在挥霍中失去(表二)。行运方面(图一):土星进入本命中天或天底的度数,主心智虚妄、家中不和、损失、羁押与诉讼;走到双鱼并在那里留,是幸福的开端;走到双子、巨蟹则处处相逆;走到射手、摩羯、水瓶主骚乱;约三十年后第二次来到双鱼,又再度显赫,失去的都加倍收回。

〔图〕土星在射手:行运到哪里吉、哪里凶

第三章第四十至四十三节
土星在射手原文的论断
资财父母之财无所得;凭己力得大财又失去
危险一生逢七九之年有险,但最易解脱
在上升点不娶处女,总有三个妻子;子女多不幸
木星毫不相照既无妻子,也无子女
其他因女人而痛苦;水中或水边有性命之险

第四十三节专说土星在上升点而在射手的情形:不娶处女,总有三个妻子,子女多不幸;若木星毫不相照,则既无妻也无子。末句说因女人而痛苦,在水中或水边有性命之险,本站照原文说明。

Saturn in Capricorn.

[44] Whoever have Saturn in Capricorn, in the tropical degrees, of course, all their substance and all their fate will change through constant overthrow. For as often as they have come to the highest step of felicity, so often do they slip down by some deceptive means, and they will be held in the unevennesses of misfortune for as long as Saturn takes to complete the first circuit of its course, or for as long as it has paid out the power of its own time.

[45] And they will go through these perils of life for as long as Saturn is passing through Gemini and Cancer. They will certainly be such as are believed to have the greatest supports of means, but nothing great in deposit [lacuna], but, having the reputation of riches, they are worn down by domestic straits; their father's and mother's substance too will be squandered. And whatever they have received they lose at this time in various ways, and they will diminish all their substance.

[46] They will also be placed in journeys abroad and in sicknesses, and they will have perils of life in the 5th, the 7th, and the 9th years of age, especially when this number of years has been tripled. For then they will be in sicknesses, in losses, in turmoils, in pains, in injuries. They will also be sunk in the greatest unhappiness unless they have been relieved by the protection of the benefic planets. For then there will be misfortunes, then want, and all the other things we have mentioned, if the protection of no benefic planets has broken the onslaught of these evils. And they will be in these evils for as long as it takes Saturn, having entered its own places, to come to the right trine.

[47] But placed in Capricorn, when it has come to Gemini and to Cancer, it decrees in every way the hardships of all contrarieties. But when it is in Leo and is in the same degree that it occupies in Capricorn [probably: "in the same degree in which the Sun is placed"] [text uncertain], then it decrees the greatest activities and increases of prosperous felicity. But placed in this sign it does not give a virgin as a wife either, but always separates this same wife either by divorce or by death. And whatever women were first betrothed to them, it does not allow these same [lacuna] or to remain in marriage. They will be allotted wives debauched by others. But they get children by two women, yet they will have griefs from the constant deaths of their children, or children are denied them forever.

[48] They will have pains and ill health either in the extremities of the body or in the hidden and private parts. But they meet the greatest storms of life and the greatest dangers when Saturn has entered Cancer. But when it has made its passage to Leo, freed from these storms, they obtain the tranquil gladness of fair weather together with the greatest increase of felicity. For then Saturn bestows rest, then increases of money, then substance, then health, then gladness, then a right order of life, with all misfortunes laid to rest.

黑像陶瓶画:船在风暴后驶入平静港湾,水手举手欢呼
得到晴朗天气的宁静欢乐
翻译点开

Saturn in Capricorn.

土星在摩羯

[44] Whoever have Saturn in Capricorn, in the tropical degrees, of course, all their substance and all their fate will change through constant overthrow. For as often as they have come to the highest step of felicity, so often do they slip down by some deceptive means, and they will be held in the unevennesses of misfortune for as long as Saturn takes to complete the first circuit of its course, or for as long as it has paid out the power of its own time.

〔四十四〕凡拥有土星在摩羯、当然是在回归之度里的人,他们的全部资财与全部命运都会因不断的倾覆而更易。因为他们每一次到达幸福的最高一级,就每一次以某种欺骗的方式滑落下来;在土星走完它运行的第一周所需的那段时间里,或在它付尽自己时运之力的那段时间里,他们都会被不幸的起伏所困。

[45] And they will go through these perils of life for as long as Saturn is passing through Gemini and Cancer. They will certainly be such as are believed to have the greatest supports of means, but nothing great in deposit [lacuna], but, having the reputation of riches, they are worn down by domestic straits; their father's and mother's substance too will be squandered. And whatever they have received they lose at this time in various ways, and they will diminish all their substance.

〔四十五〕在土星经过双子与巨蟹的那段时间里,他们会经历这些性命之险。他们当然会被人以为拥有极大的资财之助,但存放的并没有什么大东西〔此处原文有缺〕,而是空有富裕的名声,被家中的窘迫磨损;他们父亲与母亲的资财也会被挥霍。凡他们所得的,在这个时候都会以种种方式失去,他们会减少全部资财。

[46] They will also be placed in journeys abroad and in sicknesses, and they will have perils of life in the 5th, the 7th, and the 9th years of age, especially when this number of years has been tripled. For then they will be in sicknesses, in losses, in turmoils, in pains, in injuries. They will also be sunk in the greatest unhappiness unless they have been relieved by the protection of the benefic planets. For then there will be misfortunes, then want, and all the other things we have mentioned, if the protection of no benefic planets has broken the onslaught of these evils. And they will be in these evils for as long as it takes Saturn, having entered its own places, to come to the right trine.

〔四十六〕他们还会处在远行与疾病之中,在第五、第七、第九岁有性命之险,尤其是当这些年数乘以三的时候。因为那时他们会处在疾病、损失、骚乱、痛苦、伤害之中。他们还会沉入极大的不幸,除非因吉星的护佑而得救。因为那时会有不幸、匮乏,以及我们提过的其余一切,倘若没有任何吉星的护佑击破这些祸患的冲击。在土星进入自己的位置、到达右三分所需的那段时间里,他们都会处在这些祸患之中。

[47] But placed in Capricorn, when it has come to Gemini and to Cancer, it decrees in every way the hardships of all contrarieties. But when it is in Leo and is in the same degree that it occupies in Capricorn [probably: "in the same degree in which the Sun is placed"] [text uncertain], then it decrees the greatest activities and increases of prosperous felicity. But placed in this sign it does not give a virgin as a wife either, but always separates this same wife either by divorce or by death. And whatever women were first betrothed to them, it does not allow these same [lacuna] or to remain in marriage. They will be allotted wives debauched by others. But they get children by two women, yet they will have griefs from the constant deaths of their children, or children are denied them forever.

〔四十七〕但落在摩羯,当它来到双子与巨蟹时,就在各方面判定一切违逆的困苦。但当它在狮子、并在与它在摩羯所占相同的度数时〔推测:当作「与太阳所在的度数相同时」〕〔原文疑有讹误〕,就判定极大的作为与顺遂幸福的增长。落在这个星座,它也不给处女为妻,而总以离婚或死亡分开这个妻子。凡最先与他们订婚的女人,它都不让这些〔此处原文有缺〕或在婚姻中相守。他们会分得被别人玷污的妻子。他们会从两个女人那里得到子女,但会因子女不断的死亡而悲痛,或者子女永远不给他们。

[48] They will have pains and ill health either in the extremities of the body or in the hidden and private parts. But they meet the greatest storms of life and the greatest dangers when Saturn has entered Cancer. But when it has made its passage to Leo, freed from these storms, they obtain the tranquil gladness of fair weather together with the greatest increase of felicity. For then Saturn bestows rest, then increases of money, then substance, then health, then gladness, then a right order of life, with all misfortunes laid to rest.

〔四十八〕他们会在身体的末端或隐秘的私处有疼痛与病患。但当土星进入巨蟹时,他们会遭遇一生最大的风暴与最大的危险。但当它行经狮子时,他们从这些风暴中解脱,得到晴朗天气的宁静欢乐,以及幸福的极大增长。因为那时土星在一切不幸平息之后,赐予安息,赐予钱财的增长,赐予资财、健康、欢乐与生活的正当秩序。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:土星在摩羯回归之度,主屡登高位又屡被欺骗滑落,空有富名;五、七、九岁及其三倍之年有险。行运到巨蟹最凶,到狮子则风暴平息。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
倾覆overthrow从高处跌下
存放deposit实际积存的钱财
右三分the right trine从右方成三分
订婚betrothed许下婚约

🧭 图解与讲解

土星在摩羯(土星的庙)而在回归之度(摩羯起首的冬至点附近),论断以「倾覆」为主:每到幸福的最高一级,就因欺骗而滑落;空有富裕的名声,实际并无积存,被家中窘迫磨损。这样的起伏持续到土星走完第一周,或付尽它作为时主的时运。

〔图〕土星在摩羯:同一段行运,巨蟹最凶,狮子最吉

〔图〕第五、七、九岁及其三倍

危险之年是第五、七、九岁,尤其是这些年数的三倍(图二),即十五、二十一、二十七岁,这是本站照「乘以三」推出的,原文没有列出。行运的规律很鲜明(图一):走到双子、巨蟹主一切违逆,巨蟹尤为「一生最大的风暴」;走到狮子则风暴平息,得到安息、钱财、健康与欢乐。

婚姻方面不娶处女,妻子因离婚或死亡分开,最先订婚的女子不能相守;从两个女人得子女,却多悲痛或终身无子。第四十七节说土星在狮子而与在摩羯同度时最吉,原文有讹,校者推测为「与太阳同度」,即行运土星到狮子而与太阳同度时最吉。

Saturn in Aquarius.

[49] Whoever have Saturn in Aquarius will be cast down in early life, and whatever they have received from their father they lose. And whatever they first had they squander with the same rending, and then by themselves and through their own efforts they advance from great activities. They will have the greatest storms of life from sicknesses, but they are freed from all of them. There will be perils of dangers in the hebdomadic and enneadic years up to the 43rd year of age.

[50] At this time there will be the greatest dangers; there will be sicknesses, there will be lawsuits, there will be terrors, there will be journeys abroad, there will be such humiliations that they come to the harm of captivity and slavery; there will be straits, there will be labors. But all these things will be such that they come close to the likeness of a wretched death. But after all these perils, if Jupiter and Venus are well placed in the nativity, they obtain glory, gains, and the insignia of rank. They will also have either a defect or ill health, or a conspicuous scar from fire and iron.

[51] And whatever wives they have been allotted by law will be useless, and such as live contrary to the order of law. But they will labor under these hardships until Saturn has come into the sign of Leo. For before it has come to Leo it diminishes the patrimony. Then it decrees losses, then injuries, then vanities, then deaths of household members, then such misfortunes that men, shaken by a succession of evils, vehemently attempt to bring death upon themselves.

[52] And when it is in the square sides, it decrees these same things in a like manner, so that these hardships of evils grow day by day. Then there are griefs from the death of kinsmen, then a cold time, then there will be the wretched hardships of poverty, especially if, with Saturn placed in the square places, the 7th or the 9th years of age come upon them. For then there will be custody, disgraces, beggary, the filth of uncut hair, especially if Saturn placed in Aquarius is itself the lord of the times.

[53] Many, however, [lacuna] so that in the temples themselves they are entangled in toilsome activities. But from these very activities they are afflicted with various perils, so that they cannot easily escape; and so placed they will find no road to felicity, but they will spend everything, and they will perhaps be pleading public cases. But if, with Saturn so placed, Jupiter has been found in the necessary places of the nativity, they are withdrawn, in the times in which the dangers fall, either by flight or by long journeys abroad.

[54] But when Saturn has fulfilled all these things, and when they have run through the greatest part of life amid these evils, then, gradually freed from misfortunes, they raise their necks, and, with all the squalor of filth wiped away, they are clothed in the honorable garb of rank, taking counsel for themselves and raising their life step by step; and they establish themselves in such dignity of patrimony that the rule and governance of men too is committed to them. They will be glorious, having the insignia of the greatest power, set over regions and peoples with the license of power, so that an everlasting memory of their rank is left in public places and cities.

[55] Then they will be joined in the favor of friendship with powerful men, then with kings, according to the measure of the nativity; then they will obtain gifts, then places in the temples, then priesthoods; then they receive gladness, then the fruits of riches; then they will possess the ownership of servants, then of estates, then of men and women; then movable goods, then money will be conferred on them, and they will be wealthy with such riches that they sustain others too by their means. Then all their kin are relieved by the protection of their defense. But when they have felt the advantages of this felicity, and when they have been abundantly supplied with a magnificent affluence of riches and have reaped the fruits of those same riches, they will die in old age with a good reputation.

黑像陶瓶画:剃净须发的男子披上官袍,众人簇拥
他们穿上品级的体面衣装
翻译点开

Saturn in Aquarius.

土星在水瓶

[49] Whoever have Saturn in Aquarius will be cast down in early life, and whatever they have received from their father they lose. And whatever they first had they squander with the same rending, and then by themselves and through their own efforts they advance from great activities. They will have the greatest storms of life from sicknesses, but they are freed from all of them. There will be perils of dangers in the hebdomadic and enneadic years up to the 43rd year of age.

〔四十九〕凡拥有土星在水瓶的人,早年会被打落,凡从父亲那里得到的都会失去。凡他们最初拥有的,也以同样的撕扯挥霍掉,然后他们自己、凭自己的努力,从重大的作为中进展。他们会因疾病而有一生最大的风暴,却会从这一切中解脱。在七数之年与九数之年,直到四十三岁,都会有危险之险。

[50] At this time there will be the greatest dangers; there will be sicknesses, there will be lawsuits, there will be terrors, there will be journeys abroad, there will be such humiliations that they come to the harm of captivity and slavery; there will be straits, there will be labors. But all these things will be such that they come close to the likeness of a wretched death. But after all these perils, if Jupiter and Venus are well placed in the nativity, they obtain glory, gains, and the insignia of rank. They will also have either a defect or ill health, or a conspicuous scar from fire and iron.

〔五十〕在这个时候会有极大的危险;会有疾病,会有诉讼,会有恐惧,会有远行,会有这样的屈辱,以致落到被俘与为奴的损害;会有窘迫,会有劳苦。但这一切都会是这样的,以致接近悲惨之死的样子。但在这一切危险之后,倘若木星与金星在本命盘里落位良好,他们会得到荣耀、收益与品级的徽章。他们还会有某种缺损或病患,或火与铁造成的显眼疤痕。

[51] And whatever wives they have been allotted by law will be useless, and such as live contrary to the order of law. But they will labor under these hardships until Saturn has come into the sign of Leo. For before it has come to Leo it diminishes the patrimony. Then it decrees losses, then injuries, then vanities, then deaths of household members, then such misfortunes that men, shaken by a succession of evils, vehemently attempt to bring death upon themselves.

〔五十一〕他们依法分得的无论哪个妻子,都会无用,是违背法律秩序而生活的那种女人。但他们会受这些困苦,直到土星来到狮子这个星座。因为在它来到狮子之前,它减少祖产。那时它判定损失,那时伤害,那时虚妄,那时家人的死亡,那时判定如此大的不幸,以致人们被接连的祸患所动摇,竭力要自己寻死。

[52] And when it is in the square sides, it decrees these same things in a like manner, so that these hardships of evils grow day by day. Then there are griefs from the death of kinsmen, then a cold time, then there will be the wretched hardships of poverty, especially if, with Saturn placed in the square places, the 7th or the 9th years of age come upon them. For then there will be custody, disgraces, beggary, the filth of uncut hair, especially if Saturn placed in Aquarius is itself the lord of the times.

〔五十二〕当它在四分之边时,也以同样的方式判定这些,以致这些祸患的困苦一天天增长。那时有亲族死亡的悲痛,那时是寒冷的时节,那时会有贫穷的可悲困苦,尤其是倘若土星落在四分之位时,第七或第九岁降临到他们身上。因为那时会有羁押、耻辱、行乞、不剪头发的污秽,尤其是倘若落在水瓶的土星本身就是时主。

[53] Many, however, [lacuna] so that in the temples themselves they are entangled in toilsome activities. But from these very activities they are afflicted with various perils, so that they cannot easily escape; and so placed they will find no road to felicity, but they will spend everything, and they will perhaps be pleading public cases. But if, with Saturn so placed, Jupiter has been found in the necessary places of the nativity, they are withdrawn, in the times in which the dangers fall, either by flight or by long journeys abroad.

〔五十三〕然而许多人〔此处原文有缺〕以致在神庙本身里陷入劳苦的作为。但从这些作为本身,他们受到种种危险的侵害,以致不能轻易逃脱;这样落位,他们会找不到通往幸福的路,而会把一切花尽,他们或许还会为公共案件辩护。但倘若土星这样落位,而木星被发现在本命必要的宫位,在危险所落的那些时候,他们会借逃走或长途远行而被抽身出来。

[54] But when Saturn has fulfilled all these things, and when they have run through the greatest part of life amid these evils, then, gradually freed from misfortunes, they raise their necks, and, with all the squalor of filth wiped away, they are clothed in the honorable garb of rank, taking counsel for themselves and raising their life step by step; and they establish themselves in such dignity of patrimony that the rule and governance of men too is committed to them. They will be glorious, having the insignia of the greatest power, set over regions and peoples with the license of power, so that an everlasting memory of their rank is left in public places and cities.

〔五十四〕但当土星完成了这一切,当他们在这些祸患中度过了一生的大部分时间,他们便逐渐从不幸中解脱,抬起头来;一切污秽的肮脏都擦去之后,他们穿上品级的体面衣装,为自己谋划,一步步抬高自己的生活;他们以祖产的尊贵把自己安置得如此之好,以致对人的统治与治理也托付给他们。他们会荣耀,拥有最大权力的徽章,以权力的放手之权被置于地区与民族之上,以致在公共场所与城市里留下他们品级的永久记忆。

[55] Then they will be joined in the favor of friendship with powerful men, then with kings, according to the measure of the nativity; then they will obtain gifts, then places in the temples, then priesthoods; then they receive gladness, then the fruits of riches; then they will possess the ownership of servants, then of estates, then of men and women; then movable goods, then money will be conferred on them, and they will be wealthy with such riches that they sustain others too by their means. Then all their kin are relieved by the protection of their defense. But when they have felt the advantages of this felicity, and when they have been abundantly supplied with a magnificent affluence of riches and have reaped the fruits of those same riches, they will die in old age with a good reputation.

〔五十五〕那时他们会依本命的分量,以友谊之恩与有权势的人、与君王相结;那时他们会得到礼物,那时得到神庙里的位置,那时得到祭司之职;那时领受欢乐,那时领受财富的果实;那时他们会占有仆役的所有权,那时占有地产,那时占有男人与女人;那时动产、那时钱财会授予他们,他们会富有到也能以自己的资财维持别人。那时他们所有的亲族都因他们的庇护而得救助。当他们感受到这份幸福的好处,被豪奢丰盛的财富充满,并收获了这些财富的果实之后,会带着好名声在老年死去。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:土星在水瓶,主前半生极苦:四十三岁前多险,至行运到狮子前损失连连;度过大半生之后才抬起头来,晚年荣耀富有,善终。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
被俘captivity被敌人俘虏
寻死bring death upon themselves自己求死
祭司之职priesthoods担任祭司
动产movable goods可移动的财物

🧭 图解与讲解

土星在水瓶(土星的另一个庙)是全章前后反差最大的一座(图一)。前半生极苦:早年被打落,父财尽失;四十三岁前七数九数之年有大险,甚至落到被俘为奴;在行运的土星来到狮子之前,祖产减少、家人死亡,不幸之深,以致有人「竭力要自己寻死」,本站照原文译出,不作渲染。土星在四分之边、又逢第七或第九岁,或土星本身为时主时,更有羁押、行乞、不剪头发之苦。

〔图〕土星在水瓶:前半生极苦,后半生荣耀

〔图〕木星、金星良好与否,决定苦后能否翻身

第五十三节开头原文有缺,后一处据 Aldine 本补读,大意是有些人在神庙里从事劳苦之事而遭危险,或为公共案件辩护。另一读法:校者 ζ 在「花尽一切」之后标缺文,κ 则认为不缺。吉星的救法有两种(图二):木星与金星落位良好,苦后得荣耀;木星在必要宫位,则危险之时借逃走或远行抽身。

最后两节写翻身:度过一生大半之后,「抬起头来」,擦去污秽,穿上品级的体面衣装,统治地区与民族,与君王为友,得祭司之职、仆役、地产与钱财,荫及亲族,最后带着好名声在老年善终。这与第五十二节「不剪头发的污秽」正好前后呼应。

Saturn in Pisces.

[56] Whoever have Saturn in Pisces will possess neither the father's nor the mother's substance, and, all their property lost, they are left bare. And whatever they have possessed in early life in any way, this too they lose with wretched rending. But by themselves, carrying out great activities, they seek the greatest means of substance. They will also have the greatest sicknesses and the greatest perils, especially when they have entered the seventh or the ninth years, that is, the hebdomadic or the enneadic, and the succession of dangers extends up to the 33rd year of age.

[57] And in these dangers there will not only be sicknesses, but also lawsuits and accusations conceived without cause and without reason; there will be turmoils and sudden seditions, constant torments of the soul, unexpected dangers in the waters, and dissensions with women. Nor will whatever wives they are first allotted be of benefit to them. Nor does Saturn placed in Pisces decree virgins as wives; and when in its circuit it is in all the angles of the nativity, it will cause them to be entangled in the greatest difficulties and the greatest contrarieties, especially when placed in the first circuit of its course.

[58] But until it has completed 30 years and has entered the spans of the second period of life, Saturn decrees the hardships of evils. But when it has come to Cancer, then it decrees better times for them. And when it has entered the sign of Leo, then it sets their affairs right; then they will obtain glory, then patrimony, then the greatest honors; then a prosperous outcome will follow all their activities; then trust and the affairs of great men will be entrusted to them, and from this administration they obtain increases of patrimony.

[59] In the extremities of the body or in a hidden part of the body [lacuna] they will also have constant pains in those very parts, and they will also have very great scars from iron. And they will have constant griefs from the misfortunes of their children. But when Saturn has shaken them with the storm of the earlier time, then it decrees gladness for them both from their children and from the favor of marriage, according to the measure and substance of the nativity, which the other planets have decreed by their authority.

翻译点开

Saturn in Pisces.

土星在双鱼

[56] Whoever have Saturn in Pisces will possess neither the father's nor the mother's substance, and, all their property lost, they are left bare. And whatever they have possessed in early life in any way, this too they lose with wretched rending. But by themselves, carrying out great activities, they seek the greatest means of substance. They will also have the greatest sicknesses and the greatest perils, especially when they have entered the seventh or the ninth years, that is, the hebdomadic or the enneadic, and the succession of dangers extends up to the 33rd year of age.

〔五十六〕凡拥有土星在双鱼的人,既不会占有父亲的资财,也不会占有母亲的资财,一切财物都失去之后,被剥得赤裸。凡他们早年以任何方式占有的,也以可悲的撕扯失去。但他们自己做出大事,求得极大的资财。他们还会有极大的疾病与极大的危险,尤其是当他们进入第七或第九年,即七数之年或九数之年时;危险的接续一直延伸到三十三岁。

[57] And in these dangers there will not only be sicknesses, but also lawsuits and accusations conceived without cause and without reason; there will be turmoils and sudden seditions, constant torments of the soul, unexpected dangers in the waters, and dissensions with women. Nor will whatever wives they are first allotted be of benefit to them. Nor does Saturn placed in Pisces decree virgins as wives; and when in its circuit it is in all the angles of the nativity, it will cause them to be entangled in the greatest difficulties and the greatest contrarieties, especially when placed in the first circuit of its course.

〔五十七〕在这些危险中,不只会有疾病,还会有无缘无故、毫无道理地构成的诉讼与控告;会有骚乱与突然的暴动,灵魂不断的折磨,水中意想不到的危险,以及与女人的不和。他们最先分得的无论哪个妻子,对他们也都无益。落在双鱼的土星也不判给处女为妻;当它在环行中处于本命的一切角里时,会使他们陷入极大的困难与极大的违逆,尤其是在它运行的第一周里。

[58] But until it has completed 30 years and has entered the spans of the second period of life, Saturn decrees the hardships of evils. But when it has come to Cancer, then it decrees better times for them. And when it has entered the sign of Leo, then it sets their affairs right; then they will obtain glory, then patrimony, then the greatest honors; then a prosperous outcome will follow all their activities; then trust and the affairs of great men will be entrusted to them, and from this administration they obtain increases of patrimony.

〔五十八〕但直到它走完三十年、进入人生第二阶段的期限之前,土星都判定祸患的困苦。但当它来到巨蟹时,就为他们判定较好的时日。当它进入狮子这个星座时,就把他们的事务扶正;那时他们会得到荣耀,那时得到祖产,那时得到最大的荣誉;那时顺遂的结局会跟随他们的一切作为;那时信任与伟大人物的事务都托付给他们,他们从这份管理中得到祖产的增长。

[59] In the extremities of the body or in a hidden part of the body [lacuna] they will also have constant pains in those very parts, and they will also have very great scars from iron. And they will have constant griefs from the misfortunes of their children. But when Saturn has shaken them with the storm of the earlier time, then it decrees gladness for them both from their children and from the favor of marriage, according to the measure and substance of the nativity, which the other planets have decreed by their authority.

〔五十九〕在身体的末端或身体隐秘的部分〔此处原文有缺〕他们在这些部分也会有不断的疼痛,还会有铁造成的极大疤痕。他们会因子女的不幸而不断悲痛。但当土星以先前时期的风暴动摇过他们之后,就依本命的分量与实质,即其他行星以它们的权威所判定的,为他们判定来自子女与婚姻之恩的欢乐。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:土星在双鱼,主父母之财全无、凭己力致富,三十三岁前多险;第一周三十年内多困苦,行运到巨蟹渐好,到狮子则荣耀祖产俱得。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
赤裸bare一无所有
第二阶段the second period of life三十岁以后
实质substance本命的根本格局

🧭 图解与讲解

土星在双鱼,父母之财全无,被剥得赤裸,凭己力做出大事而致富;三十三岁前七数九数之年有大险,还有无端的诉讼、暴动、水中之险与和女人的不和。土星在环行中处于本命的四角,尤其在第一周三十年内,主极大的困难。三十岁「进入人生第二阶段」之后,行运到巨蟹渐好,到狮子则荣耀、祖产与最大的荣誉俱得。最后说先经风暴,后得子女与婚姻的欢乐,但仍依其他行星所定的本命分量。

土星在十二星座总表(摘要):第三章第二至五十九节;白羊至狮子详见上一页
土星所在危险之年婚姻子女行运转顺之处
白羊七数九数之年不娶处女,晚婚或娶不体面之妇;木星照月则得子行运土星四分月亮时得妻
金牛九、十四、二十五、三十二岁三十二岁前不娶三十岁后入巨蟹、处女、摩羯得妻
双子至二十三岁娶处女则离散;无子或一子在狮子或摩羯留后;入天蝎得寡妇
巨蟹至二十三岁第一个妻子不能相守;与月相会则无子过巨蟹回归之度后平息
狮子早年多病两个妻子;得子难回归星座、双鱼、双子以外诸座
处女早年病苦不娶处女,不只一个女人摩羯、金牛、双体以外诸座
天秤七数九数之年三十岁前娶不相配者,后来和睦吉星见证则大富
天蝎至四十三岁不守第一个妻子;先失子后得子在狮子留;回到天蝎
射手一生逢七九之年在上升则三娶;木星不照则无妻无子在双鱼留;第二次到双鱼
摩羯五、七、九岁及其三倍不娶处女;或无子到狮子
水瓶至四十三岁妻子无用到狮子之后,大半生后翻身
双鱼至三十三岁最先的妻子无益,不娶处女到巨蟹渐好,到狮子大吉

〔图〕土星行运:多以巨蟹为凶、狮子为转机

表一把土星在十二星座的论断摘成总表。通观全章,土星落在任何星座,都主早年困苦、父母之财难得、凭己力致富,婚姻多不娶处女、第一个妻子难以相守;各座的分别主要在危险之年与「行运转顺之处」。

图二提示一个反复出现的规律:在处女、天蝎、摩羯、水瓶、双鱼几条里,行运的土星到了狮子都是转机,而巨蟹往往是最凶之时。狮子是太阳之庙,巨蟹是月亮之庙,两者都与土星的庙摩羯、水瓶相对,作者没有说明理由,本站只指出这个现象。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。