卷五·第三十四章　（被逐离乡者）

有人被逐出故乡、遭流放，看事发时的月亮：离开吉星而上升有吉星，能回乡；离开凶星而上升与月亮受克，回不来。

XXXIV. Chapter.

[1] If you are asked about a man who has been driven out of his land and country, or banished from it, or expelled by order of the governors or otherwise, look at the Moon at the beginning of that.

[2] If she is separating from the benefics, and a benefic is in the Ascendant and regards her, it signifies that he will return to his homeland and country.

[3] If the Moon is separating from the malefics, and the Ascendant and the Moon are afflicted, it signifies that calamities and hardship will befall him and that he will not be able to return.

翻译点开

XXXIV. Chapter.

第三十四章　（论被逐离乡者）

[1] If you are asked about a man who has been driven out of his land and country, or banished from it, or expelled by order of the governors or otherwise, look at the Moon at the beginning of that.

[1] 若有人问你某人被逐出故土家乡、被流放，或奉官长之命或因别的缘故被驱逐，就看那件事开始时的月亮。

[2] If she is separating from the benefics, and a benefic is in the Ascendant and regards her, it signifies that he will return to his homeland and country.

[2] 若她正离开吉星，而上升有吉星且照见她，表示他会回到家乡故国。

[3] If the Moon is separating from the malefics, and the Ascendant and the Moon are afflicted, it signifies that calamities and hardship will befall him and that he will not be able to return.

[3] 若月亮正离开凶星，上升与月亮又都受克，表示他会遭灾受难，回不来。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意：问被逐、被流放的人能否回乡，看事发时月亮：正离开吉星、上升有吉星照见她，能回；正离开凶星、上升与月亮受克，回不来。

📖 术语

术语	英文原词	意思
流放	exile	被逐出故土
离相位	separation	月亮正离开某星
受克	afflicted	被凶星伤害
上升	Ascendant	东方地平上升之点
官长	ruler	下令驱逐的人

🧭 图解与讲解

本章阿拉伯文无题，中文据内容拟作「被逐离乡者」。只有阿拉伯文一本，无对应残篇（表一）。问的是被逐出故土、被流放，或奉官长之命、因别的缘故被驱逐的人，能否回到家乡。看的是驱逐那件事开始时的月亮。

版本对勘：单元一　被逐者能否回乡（§1–3，英文第 1–4 行）
句	依据	主要异文	裁定
§1–3	阿拉伯文	残篇无	依阿拉伯文

〔图〕离相位定去留：离吉星能回，离凶星难回

这正是卷五第二十八章的总则：问能否从某种处境脱身，看月亮的离相位。月亮正离开吉星，上升又有吉星且照见她，能回到家乡；月亮正离开凶星，上升与月亮都受克，会遭灾受难，回不来（图二）。本章只有三节，与卷五第二十二章论旅行归来可以对看：那里是自愿出行，看出发时的太阳与进城时的第二宫；这里是被迫离乡，只看月亮的离合。

原文为公有领域古籍；翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成，鲲侯审校。