卷五·第二十二章 旅行归来
归期先看出发时的太阳及其对宫、四分;到达异城时看第二宫之主的行止;再看到达时刻的月亮与同宫诸星,断路上的灾祸。
XXII. Chapter: On Returning from a Journey.
[1] If you want to know about his return to his land, his homeland, and his dwelling, whether it will be quick or whether difficulty, slowness, and a long time will enter into it, look at the Sun of the departure, at the place opposite it, and at its square.
[2] If Jupiter or Venus is in any of these places, he will return from that journey quickly and safely, and his return will be good.
[3] If one of the malefics is in these places, his return will be delayed and slow: he will return when the malefics leave the position in which they were and benefics come into their places, and when the Moon in the same way comes to the place opposite, or square to, the place in which she was; or his return from that place will be when the Sun comes back to the place in which it was at the beginning of the journey, or comes to its square or to the opposition of the place in which it was at the beginning of the journey, the Sun being clean, with nothing afflicting it.
[4] If a journey is begun while the Moon is in square or opposition to the malefics and no benefic regards her, or the Moon is applying to one of the malefics, or one of them is square to the Moon, this signifies that his return from that journey to his land and homeland will be in difficulty, toil, and hardship, or that for some cause he will not return.
[5] If the malefics do not regard the Moon from opposition or square, and the benefics regard the Sun and the Moon, except that the Moon is applying to one of the malefics, this signifies that because of that application a calamity, a grievous and terrible matter, and pain will enter upon him; but even so, if the benefics regard the Sun and the Moon, he will return to his land and homeland.
[6] If the signs on the right of the Moon and on her left have malefics in them, the Moon is then besieged between the malefics, and this signifies that severe and terrible pain will befall him on his journey; the misfortune is worse if Jupiter does not regard the Moon, and if he regards her, he will lessen the calamity and the misfortune.

翻译点开
XXII. Chapter: On Returning from a Journey.
第二十二章 论旅行归来。
[1] If you want to know about his return to his land, his homeland, and his dwelling, whether it will be quick or whether difficulty, slowness, and a long time will enter into it, look at the Sun of the departure, at the place opposite it, and at its square.
[1] 若你想知道他回到故土、家乡与住处的事——是快,还是会有艰难、迟缓、拖得很久——就看出发时的太阳,看它的对宫与它的四分位。
[2] If Jupiter or Venus is in any of these places, he will return from that journey quickly and safely, and his return will be good.
[2] 若木星或金星在这些位置中的任何一处,他会很快平安地从这趟旅行归来,归程顺利。
[3] If one of the malefics is in these places, his return will be delayed and slow: he will return when the malefics leave the position in which they were and benefics come into their places, and when the Moon in the same way comes to the place opposite, or square to, the place in which she was; or his return from that place will be when the Sun comes back to the place in which it was at the beginning of the journey, or comes to its square or to the opposition of the place in which it was at the beginning of the journey, the Sun being clean, with nothing afflicting it.
[3] 若有凶星在这些位置,他的归程会推迟、迟缓:要等凶星离开原来所在的位置、由吉星接替进来,并且月亮同样走到她原来位置的对宫或四分位时,他才回来;或者等太阳回到出发之初所在的位置,或走到那个位置的四分位、对宫,而太阳洁净、无物克它时,他才从那里回来。
[4] If a journey is begun while the Moon is in square or opposition to the malefics and no benefic regards her, or the Moon is applying to one of the malefics, or one of them is square to the Moon, this signifies that his return from that journey to his land and homeland will be in difficulty, toil, and hardship, or that for some cause he will not return.
[4] 若起程时月亮与凶星成四分或对冲,又无吉星照见她;或月亮正入相位于某颗凶星;或有凶星在月亮的四分位——这表示他从这趟旅行回到故土家乡,会在艰难、劳苦、困顿中,或因某种缘故回不来。
[5] If the malefics do not regard the Moon from opposition or square, and the benefics regard the Sun and the Moon, except that the Moon is applying to one of the malefics, this signifies that because of that application a calamity, a grievous and terrible matter, and pain will enter upon him; but even so, if the benefics regard the Sun and the Moon, he will return to his land and homeland.
[5] 若凶星不从对冲、四分照见月亮,吉星又照见太阳与月亮,只是月亮正入相位于一颗凶星,这表示因为这次入相位,他会遭到灾祸、可怕的大事和病痛;但即便如此,只要吉星照见太阳与月亮,他仍会回到故土家乡。
[6] If the signs on the right of the Moon and on her left have malefics in them, the Moon is then besieged between the malefics, and this signifies that severe and terrible pain will befall him on his journey; the misfortune is worse if Jupiter does not regard the Moon, and if he regards her, he will lessen the calamity and the misfortune.
[6] 若月亮右边与左边的星座里都有凶星,月亮这时就被凶星夹困,表示他在旅途中会遭到剧烈可怕的病痛;若木星不照见月亮,祸更重;若木星照见她,就会减轻这灾祸与不幸。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:归期看出发时的太阳及其对宫、四分位:有吉星则归得快,有凶星则要等凶星离位、太阳回到原位或其四分对宫时才归。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 出发时的太阳 | Sun of the departure | 起程那一刻的太阳 |
| 对宫 | place opposite | 相隔六个星座之处 |
| 四分位 | square | 相隔三个星座之处 |
| 入相位 | applying | 正向某星靠拢 |
| 夹困 | besieged | 两侧星座都有凶星 |
🧭 图解与讲解
卷五第二十一章讲出门远行,本章接着讲归来。第一节先定看哪一颗星:出发那一刻的太阳,连同它的对宫和两个四分位。阿拉伯文只说「太阳的对宫与四分」,没说是哪一刻的太阳;赫菲斯提翁卷三第三十章的散文明说「出发时的太阳」,与第三节「太阳回到旅行之初所在的位置」前后呼应,融合本把这几个字并进来(表一)。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §1 | 阿拉伯文 + Heph. III 30, 68 | 希腊明说「出发时的太阳」 | 并入 |
| §3 | 阿拉伯文 + Heph. III 30, 68 | 太阳回归一条,阿拉伯文只说到原位或对宫,希腊加「四分」;希腊多「吉星接替进来」 | 依 §1 的判据(对宫、四分两处)补四分;并入吉星接替 |
| §4–6 | 阿拉伯文 | 残篇无;Heph. III 30, 13 与 §4 相近,已归 V 21 | 依阿拉伯文,不重收 |
〔图〕太阳的三处要害:有吉星则归程顺,有凶星则要等时机
第二、三节分吉凶。木星或金星在这几处,归程又快又顺;凶星在这几处,就要等时机:凶星离开、吉星接替进来,月亮走到原位的对宫或四分位,或者太阳回到出发时的位置、走到那里的四分或对宫,而且太阳本身洁净无损(图二)。太阳一条,阿拉伯文只说回到原位或对宫,希腊多一个「四分」。第一节本来就是对宫、四分两处一起看的,归期的判据也应两处都算,所以依希腊补上四分。
第四至六节换看起程时的月亮:月亮与凶星成四分、对冲而无吉星照见,或正入相位于凶星,归程艰难,甚至回不来;月亮右边、左边的星座都有凶星,叫作「夹困」,主路上有剧痛,木星照见时减轻。这三节只有阿拉伯文。赫菲斯提翁另有一条与第四节相近,但它挂在第二十一章之下,本章不重收。用太阳的周年运行定归期,正合远行以年月计的尺度;本站《四书》卷四第八章论远行,也是看两光与角的关系。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 出发时的太阳 | Sun of the departure | 起程那一刻的太阳 |
| 对宫 | place opposite | 相隔六个星座之处 |
| 四分位 | square | 相隔三个星座之处 |
| 入相位 | applying | 正向某星靠拢 |
| 夹困 | besieged | 两侧星座都有凶星 |
🧭 图解与讲解
卷五第二十一章讲出门远行,本章接着讲归来。第一节先定看哪一颗星:出发那一刻的太阳,连同它的对宫和两个四分位。阿拉伯文只说「太阳的对宫与四分」,没说是哪一刻的太阳;赫菲斯提翁卷三第三十章的散文明说「出发时的太阳」,与第三节「太阳回到旅行之初所在的位置」前后呼应,融合本把这几个字并进来(表一)。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §1 | 阿拉伯文 + Heph. III 30, 68 | 希腊明说「出发时的太阳」 | 并入 |
| §3 | 阿拉伯文 + Heph. III 30, 68 | 太阳回归一条,阿拉伯文只说到原位或对宫,希腊加「四分」;希腊多「吉星接替进来」 | 依 §1 的判据(对宫、四分两处)补四分;并入吉星接替 |
| §4–6 | 阿拉伯文 | 残篇无;Heph. III 30, 13 与 §4 相近,已归 V 21 | 依阿拉伯文,不重收 |
第二、三节分吉凶。木星或金星在这几处,归程又快又顺;凶星在这几处,就要等时机:凶星离开、吉星接替进来,月亮走到原位的对宫或四分位,或者太阳回到出发时的位置、走到那里的四分或对宫,而且太阳本身洁净无损(图二)。太阳一条,阿拉伯文只说回到原位或对宫,希腊多一个「四分」。第一节本来就是对宫、四分两处一起看的,归期的判据也应两处都算,所以依希腊补上四分。
第四至六节换看起程时的月亮:月亮与凶星成四分、对冲而无吉星照见,或正入相位于凶星,归程艰难,甚至回不来;月亮右边、左边的星座都有凶星,叫作「夹困」,主路上有剧痛,木星照见时减轻。这三节只有阿拉伯文。赫菲斯提翁另有一条与第四节相近,但它挂在第二十一章之下,本章不重收。用太阳的周年运行定归期,正合远行以年月计的尺度;本站《四书》卷四第八章论远行,也是看两光与角的关系。
[7] If you want to know the condition of his return from that journey, whether it will be quick or slow and distant, you should examine it when he arrives at the land, or enters the city, to which he was going.
[8] Look at the second place from the Ascendant of that hour, which is the house of property, and at its lord.
[9] If the lord of the second sign is retrograde in its course, this signifies that his return from that journey will be quick and swift but bad: he will come away empty, gain nothing from his journey, and neither accomplish any of his needs nor finish them.
[10] If the lord of that sign is stationary, this signifies that his return will be in slowness and a long delay, and again without success, wasting his time in that city.
[11] If the lord of that sign, having been stationary, has left its station and gone direct in its course, his return will be middling, but with his need accomplished and the work for which he set out finished.
[12] If the lord of that sign is in the Ascendant or in the house of authority, increasing in its numbers, this signifies that on that journey he will see health and safety from calamities, and, having fared well, he will come away quickly.
If that same ruler is setting, it becomes a cause of illness and unpleasantness for the one who enters.
[13] If the lord of that sign is in the house of the fathers, this signifies that death is to be feared for him on that journey.
This too must be observed: when someone enters a city, look at the four angles, by which planets they are regarded, and toward which planets the Moon is carried.
For Cancer has been observed not to be good when it is rising at the entry into a city: those he meets will be stingy, and he will gain nothing; and if he has to give something, he will give more than he owes.
翻译点开
[7] If you want to know the condition of his return from that journey, whether it will be quick or slow and distant, you should examine it when he arrives at the land, or enters the city, to which he was going.
[7] 若你想知道他从这趟旅行归来的情形——是快,还是又慢又远——应当在他到达所去之地、进入那座城时来看。
[8] Look at the second place from the Ascendant of that hour, which is the house of property, and at its lord.
[8] 看那个时刻的上升起算的第二宫,即财帛宫,并看它的庙主。
[9] If the lord of the second sign is retrograde in its course, this signifies that his return from that journey will be quick and swift but bad: he will come away empty, gain nothing from his journey, and neither accomplish any of his needs nor finish them.
[9] 若第二宫之主在行进中逆行,表示他从这趟旅行回来得又快又急,却不好:他会空手而归,旅途一无所得,所求之事一件也办不成、办不完。
[10] If the lord of that sign is stationary, this signifies that his return will be in slowness and a long delay, and again without success, wasting his time in that city.
[10] 若那个星座之主停留,表示他的归程迟缓、耽搁很久,而且同样无所成就,在那座城里虚耗时日。
[11] If the lord of that sign, having been stationary, has left its station and gone direct in its course, his return will be middling, but with his need accomplished and the work for which he set out finished.
[11] 若那个星座之主原本停留,已离开停留点转为顺行,他的归程不快不慢,但所求之事能办成,所为出行的事也能办完。
[12] If the lord of that sign is in the Ascendant or in the house of authority, increasing in its numbers, this signifies that on that journey he will see health and safety from calamities, and, having fared well, he will come away quickly.
[12] 若那个星座之主在上升或在权位宫,数值正增,表示他在这趟旅行中身体康健、免于灾祸,事情办妥,很快离开。
If that same ruler is setting, it becomes a cause of illness and unpleasantness for the one who enters.
若同一颗庙主正在下降,就成为进城者生病与不快的原因。
[13] If the lord of that sign is in the house of the fathers, this signifies that death is to be feared for him on that journey.
[13] 若那个星座之主在父母宫,表示他在这趟旅行中有死亡之虞。
This too must be observed: when someone enters a city, look at the four angles, by which planets they are regarded, and toward which planets the Moon is carried.
还要留意这一点:有人进城时,看四角被哪些行星照见,月亮又正朝哪些行星行进。
For Cancer has been observed not to be good when it is rising at the entry into a city: those he meets will be stingy, and he will gain nothing; and if he has to give something, he will give more than he owes.
因为据观察,进城时巨蟹上升不好:他遇到的人都吝啬,他一无所得;若他要付出什么,会付得比该付的多。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:归期另看进城时刻:以上升起算的第二宫之主为准,逆行则空手速归,停留则迟滞无成,在上升或权位则平安。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 第二宫 | second sign | 上升起算第二个星座 |
| 逆行 | retrograde | 行星看似倒退 |
| 停留 | stationary | 行星转向时的停驻 |
| 权位宫 | house of authority | 即中天 |
| 父母宫 | house of the fathers | 即天底 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第七节起换一个时刻:此人到达目的地、进入那座城的时候。第八节是本章最要紧的异文。阿拉伯文说看「上升之主所在的星座与第二宫」,可是下文第九至十三节讲的全是「第二宫之主」,没有一句再提上升之主;赫菲斯提翁卷三第三十章第六十六节明说看进城时上升起算的第二宫及其庙主。依希腊改正,全章才前后一贯(表一)。第二宫是财帛宫,用它断归程,是因为此行所求的多半是财利。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §8 | Heph. III 30, 66 + 阿拉伯文 | 阿拉伯文作「上升之主所在星座与第二宫」,下文却只讲第二宫之主 | 依希腊:进城上升的第二宫及其庙主 |
| §10 | 阿拉伯文 + 希腊 | 希腊多「仍无所成、虚耗时日」 | 并入 |
| §12 后 | Heph. III 30, 67 | 只有希腊有「庙主在下降,主生病不快」 | 增文收入 |
| §13 后 | Heph. III 30, 69–70 | 只有希腊有「进城看四角」「巨蟹上升不好」 | 增文收入,放在 §14「进城时刻」之前 |
| 第二宫之主的情形 | 归程 | 所求之事 |
|---|---|---|
| 逆行 | 又快又急,却不好 | 空手而归,一件不成 |
| 停留 | 迟缓,耽搁很久 | 无所成就,虚耗时日 |
| 停留后转为顺行 | 不快不慢 | 能办成、办完 |
| 在上升或中天,数值正增 | 很快离开 | 康健平安,事情办妥 |
| 在下降(只见希腊) | —— | 进城者生病不快 |
| 在天底 | 有死亡之虞 | —— |
第九至十三节按这颗庙主的运行状态分档(表二)。逆行,归得快却空手;停留,耽搁而无成;刚由停留转为顺行,不快不慢而事能成;在上升或中天、数值正增,就康健顺利。第十节「在那座城里虚耗时日」一句只见于希腊,并入。「数值正增」指这颗星的行度正在加快,是阿拉伯文传本常用的说法。
有三行只见于赫菲斯提翁,作为增文收入:第十四行「庙主在下降,主进城者生病不快」,第十六行「进城时看四角被哪些星照见,月亮又朝哪些星行进」,第十七行「据观察,进城时巨蟹上升不好,遇到的人都吝啬」。后两行放在第十四节「进城时刻」的月亮诸条之前,因为它们讲的也是进城那一刻。巨蟹一条说「据观察」,是经验之谈,原书没有给理由。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 第二宫 | second sign | 上升起算第二个星座 |
| 逆行 | retrograde | 行星看似倒退 |
| 停留 | stationary | 行星转向时的停驻 |
| 权位宫 | house of authority | 即中天 |
| 父母宫 | house of the fathers | 即天底 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第七节起换一个时刻:此人到达目的地、进入那座城的时候。第八节是本章最要紧的异文。阿拉伯文说看「上升之主所在的星座与第二宫」,可是下文第九至十三节讲的全是「第二宫之主」,没有一句再提上升之主;赫菲斯提翁卷三第三十章第六十六节明说看进城时上升起算的第二宫及其庙主。依希腊改正,全章才前后一贯(表一)。第二宫是财帛宫,用它断归程,是因为此行所求的多半是财利。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §8 | Heph. III 30, 66 + 阿拉伯文 | 阿拉伯文作「上升之主所在星座与第二宫」,下文却只讲第二宫之主 | 依希腊:进城上升的第二宫及其庙主 |
| §10 | 阿拉伯文 + 希腊 | 希腊多「仍无所成、虚耗时日」 | 并入 |
| §12 后 | Heph. III 30, 67 | 只有希腊有「庙主在下降,主生病不快」 | 增文收入 |
| §13 后 | Heph. III 30, 69–70 | 只有希腊有「进城看四角」「巨蟹上升不好」 | 增文收入,放在 §14「进城时刻」之前 |
| 第二宫之主的情形 | 归程 | 所求之事 |
|---|---|---|
| 逆行 | 又快又急,却不好 | 空手而归,一件不成 |
| 停留 | 迟缓,耽搁很久 | 无所成就,虚耗时日 |
| 停留后转为顺行 | 不快不慢 | 能办成、办完 |
| 在上升或中天,数值正增 | 很快离开 | 康健平安,事情办妥 |
| 在下降(只见希腊) | —— | 进城者生病不快 |
| 在天底 | 有死亡之虞 | —— |
第九至十三节按这颗庙主的运行状态分档(表二)。逆行,归得快却空手;停留,耽搁而无成;刚由停留转为顺行,不快不慢而事能成;在上升或中天、数值正增,就康健顺利。第十节「在那座城里虚耗时日」一句只见于希腊,并入。「数值正增」指这颗星的行度正在加快,是阿拉伯文传本常用的说法。
有三行只见于赫菲斯提翁,作为增文收入:第十四行「庙主在下降,主进城者生病不快」,第十六行「进城时看四角被哪些星照见,月亮又朝哪些星行进」,第十七行「据观察,进城时巨蟹上升不好,遇到的人都吝啬」。后两行放在第十四节「进城时刻」的月亮诸条之前,因为它们讲的也是进城那一刻。巨蟹一条说「据观察」,是经验之谈,原书没有给理由。
[14] If the Moon is with Saturn at the hour in which the man enters the land and place he wanted, it is a sign that signifies slowness and loss of property, and perhaps he will remain in that exile of his and settle there.
[15] If at that hour the Moon is with Mercury and Mars is in opposition to them, this signifies that on that journey blows, fractures, wounds, and other calamities will befall him.
[16] If Mercury and Saturn regard the Moon from opposition, this signifies that slowness and remoteness will enter upon him on that journey; treachery, theft, and evil will be imputed to him, he will be accused and seized for that reason and imprisoned, and his property will be destroyed.
[17] If Mars is in Sagittarius with the Moon, or regards the Moon from Sagittarius in a bad configuration, this signifies that on that journey and in that exile of his blows, fractures, and wounds, or other troubles, will enter upon him on the road.
[18] Look at the nature of the sign in which the Moon is afflicted.
[19] If it is one of the signs that are of the nature of beasts, and the malefics that afflict the Moon are also in signs of the nature of beasts, that calamity will befall him from riding animals or from wild beasts.
[20] If it is of human nature, that calamity will come from human beings.
[21] If the beginning of the journey is while Mercury is with the Moon and Jupiter regards them from trine or from square, this signifies that his work on that journey will be easy, successful, and pleasant, and he will return quickly, in ease and health.
翻译点开
[14] If the Moon is with Saturn at the hour in which the man enters the land and place he wanted, it is a sign that signifies slowness and loss of property, and perhaps he will remain in that exile of his and settle there.
[14] 若此人进入他所去之地的那个时刻,月亮与土星同在,这是迟缓、破财之兆,他或许会留在那异乡,就此住下。
[15] If at that hour the Moon is with Mercury and Mars is in opposition to them, this signifies that on that journey blows, fractures, wounds, and other calamities will befall him.
[15] 若那个时刻月亮与水星同在,而火星与它们对冲,表示他在这趟旅行中会遭殴打、骨折、受伤及其他灾祸。
[16] If Mercury and Saturn regard the Moon from opposition, this signifies that slowness and remoteness will enter upon him on that journey; treachery, theft, and evil will be imputed to him, he will be accused and seized for that reason and imprisoned, and his property will be destroyed.
[16] 若水星与土星从对冲照见月亮,表示他这趟旅行会迟缓、越走越远;会有人把背信、偷窃、作恶的事加在他身上,他因此被控告、被拘捕、被关押,财产也会毁掉。
[17] If Mars is in Sagittarius with the Moon, or regards the Moon from Sagittarius in a bad configuration, this signifies that on that journey and in that exile of his blows, fractures, and wounds, or other troubles, will enter upon him on the road.
[17] 若火星在射手与月亮同在,或从射手以不好的配置照见月亮,表示他在这趟旅行、这段客居中,路上会遭殴打、骨折、受伤,或别的困厄。
[18] Look at the nature of the sign in which the Moon is afflicted.
[18] 看月亮受克时所在星座的性质。
[19] If it is one of the signs that are of the nature of beasts, and the malefics that afflict the Moon are also in signs of the nature of beasts, that calamity will befall him from riding animals or from wild beasts.
[19] 若那是兽形星座,克月亮的凶星也在兽形星座,那灾祸就来自牲口或猛兽。
[20] If it is of human nature, that calamity will come from human beings.
[20] 若是人形星座,那灾祸就来自人。
[21] If the beginning of the journey is while Mercury is with the Moon and Jupiter regards them from trine or from square, this signifies that his work on that journey will be easy, successful, and pleasant, and he will return quickly, in ease and health.
[21] 若起程时水星与月亮同在,木星从三分或四分照见它们,表示他这趟旅行办事容易、顺利、愉快,很快就能安然康健地回来。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:到达时月亮与土星同在主滞留异乡,与水星同在而火星对冲主殴伤;受克时看星座是兽形还是人形,以定祸从何来。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 同在 | with | 同在一个星座 |
| 射手 | Sagittarius | 人马之形的火象星座 |
| 兽形星座 | signs of the nature of beasts | 形象是兽类的星座 |
| 人形星座 | human signs | 形象是人的星座 |
| 三分 | trine | 相隔四个星座 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第十四至十七节看到达那一刻月亮与谁同在:与土星同在,迟缓破财,可能就此留居异乡;与水星同在而火星对冲,主殴打、骨折、受伤;水星与土星从对冲照见月亮,主被人诬为背信偷窃、遭控告拘押。土星主滞、火星主伤、水星主口舌文书,这三颗星的分工在卷五各章一再出现。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §17 | 阿拉伯文 + Heph. III 30, 71 | 希腊作通则,多「以不好的配置」「或别的困厄」 | 并入 |
| §14–16、§18–21 | 阿拉伯文 | 残篇无 | 依阿拉伯文 |
〔图〕月亮受克时,所在星座的形象决定灾祸从何而来
第十七节阿拉伯文说火星在射手与月亮同在,赫菲斯提翁卷三第三十章第七十一节把它写成通则,多出「以不好的配置照见」「或别的困厄」两处,融合本并入(表一)。第十八至二十节教人看月亮受克时所在星座的形象:兽形星座,祸来自牲口猛兽;人形星座,祸来自人(图二)。卷五第二十四章断船难,也是按月亮所在星座的性质分出火、水、礁、盗四种,同一思路。
末节回到起程时:水星与月亮同在,木星从三分或四分照见,此行办事顺利,很快安然归来。这几节都只有阿拉伯文,无从再校。全章三个时刻,出发看太阳,进城看第二宫之主,到达看月亮,各管一事,读时不要混在一起。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 同在 | with | 同在一个星座 |
| 射手 | Sagittarius | 人马之形的火象星座 |
| 兽形星座 | signs of the nature of beasts | 形象是兽类的星座 |
| 人形星座 | human signs | 形象是人的星座 |
| 三分 | trine | 相隔四个星座 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第十四至十七节看到达那一刻月亮与谁同在:与土星同在,迟缓破财,可能就此留居异乡;与水星同在而火星对冲,主殴打、骨折、受伤;水星与土星从对冲照见月亮,主被人诬为背信偷窃、遭控告拘押。土星主滞、火星主伤、水星主口舌文书,这三颗星的分工在卷五各章一再出现。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §17 | 阿拉伯文 + Heph. III 30, 71 | 希腊作通则,多「以不好的配置」「或别的困厄」 | 并入 |
| §14–16、§18–21 | 阿拉伯文 | 残篇无 | 依阿拉伯文 |
第十七节阿拉伯文说火星在射手与月亮同在,赫菲斯提翁卷三第三十章第七十一节把它写成通则,多出「以不好的配置照见」「或别的困厄」两处,融合本并入(表一)。第十八至二十节教人看月亮受克时所在星座的形象:兽形星座,祸来自牲口猛兽;人形星座,祸来自人(图二)。卷五第二十四章断船难,也是按月亮所在星座的性质分出火、水、礁、盗四种,同一思路。
末节回到起程时:水星与月亮同在,木星从三分或四分照见,此行办事顺利,很快安然归来。这几节都只有阿拉伯文,无从再校。全章三个时刻,出发看太阳,进城看第二宫之主,到达看月亮,各管一事,读时不要混在一起。
原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。