鲲侯预约
菜单
《占星诗》 · 卷五 择日与卜问

卷五·第十七章 求娶,与负气离家的妻子

看离家那一刻或问事那一刻的太阳与金星,断妻子能否回来、谁强谁弱;离家在满月之前难回,过了满月易回,依诗。

XVII. Chapter: On Asking for Women in Marriage, and on the Woman between Whom and Her Husband Quarrelling and Clamour Arise, So That She Leaves Her Home in Rebellion.

[1] If you want to know whether, if she returns to him, he will profit from her or see gladness and joy in her, or otherwise, look at the positions of the Sun and Venus at the inception at which the separation took place, or at the hour at which you are asked about it.

[2] If you find the Sun above the earth, in the house of authority or in the house of good fortune (the eleventh), and Venus retrograde in her course and occidental, this signifies that the woman will return gladly to her husband's house and will not cease to be obedient to her husband, from the day she returns, as long as she remains; and the husband will be granted benefit, good, and joy from her.

[3] If the Sun is in the position I have mentioned, and Venus is cadent from the angles in a cadent place, the man should exert himself in seeking the woman he has asked for, for benefit and joy will come to him from her.

[4] If the Sun and Venus are both in a strong place, this signifies the same.

[5] If you find Venus direct in her course, this signifies that the woman who left her home was the one who dominated her husband, and for that reason estrangement and separation came between them; and it signifies that the man will regret it after the separation; and it is the same in the case of a woman who is being asked in marriage.

[6] If, when the woman leaves her home, Venus is above the earth in the house of authority or the house of good fortune, and the Sun is under the earth or in a cadent place, which is the falling, then likewise speak of the weakness of the man and the strength of the woman.

翻译点开

XVII. Chapter: On Asking for Women in Marriage, and on the Woman between Whom and Her Husband Quarrelling and Clamour Arise, So That She Leaves Her Home in Rebellion.

第十七章 论求娶妇女,以及与丈夫争吵喧闹、负气离家的妇女。

[1] If you want to know whether, if she returns to him, he will profit from her or see gladness and joy in her, or otherwise, look at the positions of the Sun and Venus at the inception at which the separation took place, or at the hour at which you are asked about it.

[1] 若你想知道她回到他身边后,他能否从她得益、在她身上见到欢喜快乐,还是相反,就看分离发生那一刻的起事盘,或有人问你这件事的那个时刻,太阳与金星的位置。

[2] If you find the Sun above the earth, in the house of authority or in the house of good fortune (the eleventh), and Venus retrograde in her course and occidental, this signifies that the woman will return gladly to her husband's house and will not cease to be obedient to her husband, from the day she returns, as long as she remains; and the husband will be granted benefit, good, and joy from her.

[2] 若见太阳在地平之上,位于权位宫或福分之宫(第十一宫),金星逆行而西入,表示那女人会欣然回到丈夫家,从回来那天起,只要她还在,就一直顺从丈夫;丈夫也会从她得到好处、福分与欢乐。

[3] If the Sun is in the position I have mentioned, and Venus is cadent from the angles in a cadent place, the man should exert himself in seeking the woman he has asked for, for benefit and joy will come to him from her.

[3] 若太阳在我说的那个位置,而金星从诸角落下、处在果宫,男方应当努力去求他所提亲的那个女人,因为她会给他带来好处与欢乐。

[4] If the Sun and Venus are both in a strong place, this signifies the same.

[4] 若太阳与金星都在有力的位置,所主相同。

[5] If you find Venus direct in her course, this signifies that the woman who left her home was the one who dominated her husband, and for that reason estrangement and separation came between them; and it signifies that the man will regret it after the separation; and it is the same in the case of a woman who is being asked in marriage.

[5] 若见金星顺行,表示离家的那个女人是压过丈夫的一方,所以两人才疏远分离;也表示男方分离后会后悔;对正在被提亲的女人,情形也一样。

[6] If, when the woman leaves her home, Venus is above the earth in the house of authority or the house of good fortune, and the Sun is under the earth or in a cadent place, which is the falling, then likewise speak of the weakness of the man and the strength of the woman.

[6] 若女人离家时金星在地平之上,位于权位宫或福分之宫,而太阳在地平之下或在果宫——即下落之处——也照样说男弱女强。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:看分离或问事之时:太阳在中天或第十一宫、金星逆行西入,妻子欣然回来;金星顺行,是她压过丈夫;金星在上太阳在下,男弱女强。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
福分之宫house of good fortune即第十一宫
西入occidental即西入,昏见西方
逆行retrograde行星看似倒退
问事question有人来问的时刻
果宫cadent离开角的宫位

🧭 图解与讲解

本章兼讲两件事:求娶妇女,以及与丈夫争吵、负气离家的妻子能否回来、回来后好不好。判断的盘有两种:分离发生那一刻的起事盘,或有人来问这件事的那一刻(第二行)。后者就是卜问,卷题「论问事」的意思在这里露了出来。太阳代表丈夫,金星代表妻子,与上一章相同。

版本对勘:太阳与金星(第一至六节)
句依据主要异文裁定
§1–2阿拉伯文 + Heph. III 11, 1–2同;希腊明说「福分之宫」是第十一并入
§2阿拉伯文一词不通依文意读作「只要她还在」
据第二至七行整理:太阳是丈夫,金星是妻子
太阳金星判断
在地平之上,中天或第十一宫逆行而西入妻子欣然回来,此后一直顺从,丈夫得益
同上从诸角落下,在果宫男方应当努力去求所提亲的女人
在有力的位置在有力的位置同上
—顺行离家的女人原是压过丈夫的一方,男方日后后悔
在地平之下或在果宫在地平之上,中天或第十一宫男弱女强

第三行:太阳在地平之上,在权位宫或福分之宫,金星逆行而西入(黄昏见于西方),表示妻子会欣然回来,一直顺从,丈夫也从她得益。赫菲斯提翁卷三第十一章明说福分之宫是第十一宫,并入(表一)。阿拉伯文有一词照字形不通,依文意读作「只要她还在」。

第四至七行续论(表二):金星落在果宫,男方应努力去求;太阳金星都有力,也好;金星顺行,表示离家的女人原是压过丈夫的一方,男方分离后会后悔;金星在上、太阳在下或落在果宫,就说男弱女强。逆行的金星是退却、回头之象,顺行的金星则一往直前,这是本章判断的要点,下面第三单元还要回到金星的行止。

[7] If the woman leaves her home and quarrels before the Moon has passed into opposition to the Sun, this signifies that she will not turn back to her husband except after toil and hardship.

But if a wife leaves the house of her husband before the Moon has passed into opposition to the Sun, she will not easily come back to her husband's house; when, from the full moon, the Moon goes back toward the Sun, then judge that her return will be soon.

[8] If, when the woman leaves her home, the Moon is turning away from the opposition and has passed it, this signifies that the woman will return quickly to her husband and her home, without toil or hardship.

At the conjunction itself, she returns with difficulty.

红像陶瓶画:妇人抱着包袱站在门口回望,天上一轮满月
就判断她回来的时候到了
翻译点开

[7] If the woman leaves her home and quarrels before the Moon has passed into opposition to the Sun, this signifies that she will not turn back to her husband except after toil and hardship.

[7] 若女人在月亮还未走到与太阳对冲之前离家争吵,表示她要经过劳苦艰难才会回到丈夫身边。

But if a wife leaves the house of her husband before the Moon has passed into opposition to the Sun, she will not easily come back to her husband's house; when, from the full moon, the Moon goes back toward the Sun, then judge that her return will be soon.

若妻子在月亮走到与太阳对冲之前离开丈夫的家,她不会轻易回到丈夫家;当月亮从满月回头走向太阳时,就判断她回来的时候到了。

[8] If, when the woman leaves her home, the Moon is turning away from the opposition and has passed it, this signifies that the woman will return quickly to her husband and her home, without toil or hardship.

[8] 若女人离家时月亮正从对冲转离、已经越过,表示她会很快回到丈夫和家里,不费劳苦。

At the conjunction itself, she returns with difficulty.

若正在合朔时离家,回来就难。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:满月之前离家,要经劳苦才回;过了满月离家,很快就回;正当合朔离家,回来就难。阿拉伯文作「正当对冲」,依诗作「之前」。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
对冲opposition日月相对,即满月
合朔conjunction日月同度,即新月
转离turning away已越过对冲

🧭 图解与讲解

本单元的裁定在第八行。阿拉伯文说妻子在月亮「正当对冲」时离家,要经劳苦艰难才回;赫菲斯提翁卷三第十一章引的诗作「在月亮还未走到与太阳对冲之前」。融合本依诗,因为第十行阿拉伯文自己说「月亮已从对冲转离」时离家很快回来,两句一前一后,正好以满月为界(表一)。

版本对勘:月亮与对冲(第七、八节)
句依据主要异文裁定
§7诗 Heph. III 11, 3 + 阿拉伯文阿拉伯文「正当对冲」,诗「对冲之前」依诗;诗句另起一行
§8 后Heph. III 11, 3 末只有希腊:合朔时难回增文收入

〔图〕离家的时机:越接近满月之后,回来越快

两书都以亏月为易回,盈月为难回
书月相与妻子回家
多罗修斯,本章满月前离家难回;过了满月,月亮回头走向太阳,很快回来
莉莉,卷二第四十九章(三)月亮光在增长,要经多番请求;光在减少,在第二或最后象限,很容易、很快回来

第九行就是那段诗,此句是传世希腊原诗:妻子在满月之前离开丈夫的家,不会轻易回来;「当月亮从满月回头走向太阳时,就判断她回来的时候到了」。月亮在满月之前一天天远离太阳,过了满月就一天天回头靠近太阳,诗人把它比作妻子回到丈夫身边(图二)。第十一行只见于希腊:正在合朔时离家,回来就难,作增文收入。

莉莉《基督教占星学》卷二第四十九章(三)论「离家之妻能否复归」,也说月亮光在增长时,她回来要经多番请求;光在减少、在第二或最后象限,她会很容易、很快地回来(表三)。月亮盈则难回、亏则易回,与本章同一思路。

[9] If, when the woman left her home, Venus was retrograde in her course or stationary in the west, her return to her home will be quick; she will be content, will regret her leaving, and will be very much ashamed of it.

[10] If you find Venus at that time just emerging from the rays and occidental, this signifies the same as to her return, except that she has not ceased to regret it since she left.

[11] In the matter of marriage look at all times at the sign in which the Moon is.

[12] If both of them are afflicted, clamour, discord, severance, and separation will come between the man and the woman, and they will not agree on anything nor make peace;

[13] and it signifies the same in the matter of brotherhood and affection. In all these things look at the power of the benefics.

[14] For if they fall in a strong and good position, the discord, estrangement, and evil depart, and peace, agreement, and good enter between them, if God the Exalted wills.

翻译点开

[9] If, when the woman left her home, Venus was retrograde in her course or stationary in the west, her return to her home will be quick; she will be content, will regret her leaving, and will be very much ashamed of it.

[9] 若女人离家时金星逆行,或在西方停留,她很快就会回家;她会心平气和,后悔离家,并为此深感羞愧。

[10] If you find Venus at that time just emerging from the rays and occidental, this signifies the same as to her return, except that she has not ceased to regret it since she left.

[10] 若见金星那时正从光束中出来、而西入,对她回来所主相同,只是她从离家起就一直在后悔。

[11] In the matter of marriage look at all times at the sign in which the Moon is.

[11] 婚事无论何时都要看月亮所在的星座。

[12] If both of them are afflicted, clamour, discord, severance, and separation will come between the man and the woman, and they will not agree on anything nor make peace;

[12] 若两者都受克,男女之间就会有喧闹、争执、断绝与分离,在任何事上都不能一致,也不能和解;

[13] and it signifies the same in the matter of brotherhood and affection. In all these things look at the power of the benefics.

[13] 在兄弟情谊与情意上也主同样的事。这一切都要看吉星的力量。

[14] For if they fall in a strong and good position, the discord, estrangement, and evil depart, and peace, agreement, and good enter between them, if God the Exalted wills.

[14] 因为若吉星落在有力的好位置,争执、疏远与祸患就会消散,彼此之间会有和解、一致与好事——若至高的真主意欲。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:离家时金星逆行或在西方停留,她很快回来并后悔羞愧;金星刚出光束而西入,也回来,只是一直后悔;吉星有力则争执消散。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
停留stationary行星由顺转逆之际
出光束emerging from the rays离开太阳重新可见
兄弟情谊brotherhood朋友间的情分

🧭 图解与讲解

第十二、十三行回到金星的行止:女人离家时金星逆行,或在西方停留,她很快就会回家,心平气和,后悔离家并深感羞愧;金星那时正从光束中出来而西入,回来的事相同,只是她从离家起就一直后悔。这几行残篇都没有,依阿拉伯文(表一)。

版本对勘:金星的行止与总论(第九至十四节)
句依据主要异文裁定
§9–14阿拉伯文残篇无依阿拉伯文
前一条两书一致;后一条两书判断的后悔者不同
离家时的金星多罗修斯本章莉莉卷二第四十九章(三)
逆行,或在西方停留很快回家,心平气和,后悔离家,深感羞愧西入、逆行、正赶往焦伤:自愿回到丈夫身边,懊悔离开
刚从光束中出来而西入也会回来,只是从离家起一直在后悔新近脱离太阳光线:是男人后悔,女人回去也不情愿

莉莉《基督教占星学》卷二第四十九章(三)几乎有同样的话(表二):金星西入、逆行、正赶往焦伤,女人会自愿回到丈夫身边,懊悔当初离开;但金星新近脱离太阳光线,他说是男人后悔给了妻子离开的理由,女人回去也不情愿。前一条两书全同,后一条后悔的人换了,可见这条规则在流传中有了变化。

第十四至十七行是总论:婚事无论何时都要看月亮所在的星座;若太阳一方与金星一方都受克,男女之间就喧闹、断绝、分离,兄弟情谊与朋友情意也是这样;但吉星若在有力的好位置,争执、疏远与祸患都会消散。句末「若至高的真主意欲」是阿拉伯文传本的套语。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。