鲲侯预约
菜单
《占星诗》 · 卷五 择日与卜问

卷五·第十四章 向官长或他人求事

求事要月亮在上升或其三分、光与数值增长;再按所求之人配星:王侯看木星,商人学者看水星,老人奴仆看土星。

XIV. Chapter: If You Want to Ask a Need, a Gift, or Something Else of a Governor or of a Man.

[1] Ask it when the Moon is in the Ascendant or in its trine, and the Moon is increasing in her reckoning and in light; or when the lord of the Ascendant is direct in its course, not retrograde, and is with the Moon in one sign, and the Moon applies to it.

[2] It is better if the Moon is in her own house or regards her house, and Mercury is with Jupiter; and let her be configured with Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, and the planets that are well placed, and let the testimony of the malefics be absent.

[3] For if the need is asked while Mercury is with Saturn, or Saturn regards him from a strong place, he will not be granted his intercession, nor will he obtain that need.

翻译点开

XIV. Chapter: If You Want to Ask a Need, a Gift, or Something Else of a Governor or of a Man.

第十四章 论向官长或某人求事、求赐或求其他。

[1] Ask it when the Moon is in the Ascendant or in its trine, and the Moon is increasing in her reckoning and in light; or when the lord of the Ascendant is direct in its course, not retrograde, and is with the Moon in one sign, and the Moon applies to it.

[1] 要在月亮位于上升或其三方、推算值与光都在增长时去求;或在上升的主星顺行不逆、与月亮同在一个星座、月亮入相位于它时去求。

[2] It is better if the Moon is in her own house or regards her house, and Mercury is with Jupiter; and let her be configured with Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, and the planets that are well placed, and let the testimony of the malefics be absent.

[2] 更好的是月亮在自己的庙或照见自己的庙,水星与木星同在;并让她与水星、木星、金星及位置良好的诸星成相位,不要有凶星作证。

[3] For if the need is asked while Mercury is with Saturn, or Saturn regards him from a strong place, he will not be granted his intercession, nor will he obtain that need.

[3] 因为若在水星与土星同在、或土星从有力的位置照见水星时求事,他的请托不会被接受,所求之事也得不到。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:求事要月亮在上升或其三分、光与数值都增长;或上升之主顺行、与月亮同座而月亮入相于它;水星与土星同在则所求不得。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
上升之主lord of the Ascendant上升星座的主星
顺行direct行星正常前行
作证testimony以相位参与
三分trine相距一百二十度
请托intercession代人求情

🧭 图解与讲解

向官长或某人求事、求赐,要在月亮位于上升或与上升成三分、推算值与光都在增长时去求;或在上升之主顺行不逆、与月亮同座、月亮入相于它时去求(图二)。本章的一处裁定在这里:阿拉伯文在「三分」之外多「或上升的四分」,赫菲斯提翁卷三第二十五章只说上升与三分;四分是凶相位,与求事要和顺的意思不合;按本书的裁定次序,赫菲斯提翁的转述先于阿拉伯文,所以依希腊去掉「四分」(表一)。

版本对勘:月亮与上升(第一、二节)
句依据主要异文裁定
§1Heph. III 25, 1 + 阿拉伯文阿拉伯文多「或上升的四分」依希腊(赫菲斯提翁转述先于阿拉伯文),只取上升与三分
§2阿拉伯文 + Heph. III 25, 1希腊多配置与无凶星作证并入

〔图〕求事:月亮在上升或与上升成三分;阿拉伯文的「四分」不取

据第二至四行整理
配置判断
月亮在上升或其三分,光与数值增长宜求事
上升之主顺行,与月亮同座,月亮入相于它宜求事
月亮在自己的庙或照见它,水星与木星同在更好
水星与土星同在,或土星从有力处照见水星请托不被接受,所求不得

第三行说,月亮在自己的庙(巨蟹)或照见自己的庙更好;水星要与木星同在;希腊又多一句:让月亮与水星、木星、金星及位置良好的诸星成相位,不要有凶星作证,并入。第四行反过来说,水星与土星同在,或土星从有力处照见水星,请托就不被接受(表三)。水星主言辞、文书,所以求事离不开它。

[4] If he asks the need while Mercury is with Venus, and his request is to women and is for something that delights him and with which he amuses himself, his intercession will be granted in it; the same configuration is good for making petitions to women and to men.

[5] If the need and the request are to kings, nobles, and commanders, avoid asking it at an hour in which Jupiter is retrograde, or at an hour in which Saturn regards Jupiter.

[6] If the need is to merchants, or to scholars, men of letters, and accountants, ask it at an hour in which Mercury is strong.

[7] If the need is to an old man, or to a man who has no offspring, or to a man charged with an offence, or to slaves, ask it at an hour in which Saturn is strong.

Fit the planets to the persons: military persons to Mars, princely and royal ones to Jupiter, the aged to Saturn, women to Venus, and the learned to Mercury.

红像陶瓶画:请愿者躬身向宝座上的官长呈上书板
向国王、显贵、将领求事
翻译点开

[4] If he asks the need while Mercury is with Venus, and his request is to women and is for something that delights him and with which he amuses himself, his intercession will be granted in it; the same configuration is good for making petitions to women and to men.

[4] 若在水星与金星同在时求事,所求的对象是女人,求的是让他高兴、供他消遣的东西,他的请托就会被接受;同一个配置也适合向女人和男人求见、陈请。

[5] If the need and the request are to kings, nobles, and commanders, avoid asking it at an hour in which Jupiter is retrograde, or at an hour in which Saturn regards Jupiter.

[5] 若是向国王、显贵、将领求事,不要在木星逆行的时刻,或土星照见木星的时刻去求。

[6] If the need is to merchants, or to scholars, men of letters, and accountants, ask it at an hour in which Mercury is strong.

[6] 若是向商人,或向学者、文士、会计求事,就在水星有力的时刻去求。

[7] If the need is to an old man, or to a man who has no offspring, or to a man charged with an offence, or to slaves, ask it at an hour in which Saturn is strong.

[7] 若是向老人、无后之人、负罪受押之人,或向奴仆求事,就在土星有力的时刻去求。

Fit the planets to the persons: military persons to Mars, princely and royal ones to Jupiter, the aged to Saturn, women to Venus, and the learned to Mercury.

要把行星配给人:军人配火星,王侯配木星,老人配土星,女人配金星,读书人配水星。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:求女人看水星与金星同在,求王侯将领要避开木星逆行或受土星照见,求商人学者看水星有力,求老人奴仆看土星有力。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
逆行retrograde行星看似倒退
有力strong处境强旺
配星fit the planets按人选主星
陈请petition向上请求

🧭 图解与讲解

第五至八行按所求之人配星:所求对象是女人、求的是让他高兴消遣的东西,在水星与金星同在时去求;希腊多一句「同一配置也适合向女人和男人陈请」,并入。向国王、显贵、将领求事,要避开木星逆行或土星照见木星的时刻;阿拉伯文这里有一字字形不成词,当是抄讹,文意取「避开」,原字照页图录出(表一)。

版本对勘:对象与行星(第三至七节)
句依据主要异文裁定
§4阿拉伯文 + Heph. III 25, 2希腊多「向男女陈请」并入
§5阿拉伯文一字转录作〔?〕;对图字形为 فاخيبت(不成词,当是抄讹)转录照图录作 فاخيبت;文意取「避开」
§7 后Heph. III 20, 7配星原则,多「军人配火星」增文收入,位置推定
把行星配给人:本章与一千六百年后的遣使规则几乎相同
所求之人本章所配的星拉姆齐卷三第六节第十章遣使
国王、显贵、将领;王侯木星(忌逆行、忌土星照见)国王大人物:太阳或第十庙主星
商人、学者、文士、会计水星有力书记、秘书、学者:水星
老人、无后之人、负罪者、奴仆土星有力农夫或老年人:土星
女人水星与金星同在;金星妇女:金星
军人火星武人:火星
(教士)—教会中人:木星

向商人、学者、文士、会计求事,在水星有力时;向老人、无后之人、负罪受押之人或奴仆求事,在土星有力时。第九行出自赫菲斯提翁卷三第二十章,是一条总原则:军人配火星,王侯配木星,老人配土星,女人配金星,读书人配水星,作增文收入,位置是推定的。

拉姆齐《占星学复原》卷三第六节第十章论派遣使节,几乎是同一张表(表二):派往教士让月亮照木星,派往武人看火星,农夫老人看土星,妇女看金星,书记学者看水星,派往国王则与太阳或第十庙主星成格局。卡丹警句择日第十六则也说,月亮趋近木星、木星在中天时向大人物请愿稳妥,正合本章「王侯看木星」。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。