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《占星诗》 · 卷五 择日与卜问

卷五·第十章 买地

买地分四角看:第四宫是土地本身,第十宫是树木农舍,第七宫是草木牲畜,上升是耕作与劳作的人。

X. Chapter: On Buying Land.

[1] If you want to buy land, look at the condition of that land from the house of the fathers; from the house of authority, which is the tenth, at the trees on that land and its farm buildings; from the seventh at the grass, herbage, or plants on that land, and at its livestock and stores; and from the Ascendant at the tilling of that land, its dwelling, and those who work it.

[2] If the house of the fathers is one of the watery signs, it signifies that the land is near a valley or on the sea or in a place with much water, by a river, the sea, or a lake; and if it is a bicorporeal sign, it signifies that the land is not of one kind but is mixed or double, made up of mountain and plain.

The rising time of the Ascendant indicates the distances: it shows as many miles or stades as it has degrees.

[3] Look at the rest of the angles in the way I described to you concerning the power of the malefics and the benefics: whichever of them is found unafflicted or afflicted shows the state of that part.

黑像陶瓶画:两人在河边田地上拉绳丈量,远处有山
由山地与平地合成
翻译点开

X. Chapter: On Buying Land.

第十章 论买地。

[1] If you want to buy land, look at the condition of that land from the house of the fathers; from the house of authority, which is the tenth, at the trees on that land and its farm buildings; from the seventh at the grass, herbage, or plants on that land, and at its livestock and stores; and from the Ascendant at the tilling of that land, its dwelling, and those who work it.

[1] 若你想买地,从父母宫看这块地的状况;从权位宫即第十宫看地上的树木与农舍;从第七宫看地上的草、牧草或植物,以及牲畜与仓储;从上升看这块地的耕作、住所与劳作的人。

[2] If the house of the fathers is one of the watery signs, it signifies that the land is near a valley or on the sea or in a place with much water, by a river, the sea, or a lake; and if it is a bicorporeal sign, it signifies that the land is not of one kind but is mixed or double, made up of mountain and plain.

[2] 若父母宫是水象星座,表示这块地靠近河谷、海边或多水之处,傍河、傍海或傍湖;若是双体星座,表示这块地不是一个样子,而是混杂的、双重的,由山地与平地合成。

The rising time of the Ascendant indicates the distances: it shows as many miles or stades as it has degrees.

上升星座的上升时间指示距离:它有多少度,就指多少里程或斯塔德。

[3] Look at the rest of the angles in the way I described to you concerning the power of the malefics and the benefics: whichever of them is found unafflicted or afflicted shows the state of that part.

[3] 其余各角,照我给你讲过的凶星、吉星之力去看:哪个角未受克或受克,就显示那一部分的状况。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:买地:父母宫看土地,第十宫看树木农舍,第七宫看草木牲畜,上升看耕作的人;第四宫是水象则近水,双体则山地平地相杂。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
父母宫house of the fathers即第四宫,天底
水象星座watery signs巨蟹、天蝎、双鱼
双体星座bicorporeal signs双子、处女、射手、双鱼
上升时间rising time星座升起所费时度
斯塔德stade古希腊长度单位

🧭 图解与讲解

本章把第八章的四角用在买地上:父母宫(第四宫)看土地本身,权位宫(第十宫)看地上的树木与农舍,第七宫看草、牧草与植物以及牲畜仓储,上升看耕作、住所与劳作的人。阿拉伯文与赫菲斯提翁卷三第十六章四角所主相同,举的例子互有多少,融合本并收(表一)。

版本对勘:买地(第一至三节)
句依据主要异文裁定
§1阿拉伯文 + Heph. III 16, 9四角主项同,举例互补并收
§2阿拉伯文 + Heph. III 16, 9阿拉伯文双体条后脱文依希腊补完
§2 后Heph. III 16, 10只有希腊:距离看上升时间增文收入,位置推定
§3阿拉伯文 + Heph. III 16, 9同依阿拉伯文
四角所主,两书几乎一一对应
角多罗修斯本章莉莉卷二第三十三章
第四宫土地本身的状况土壤的性质与状况
第十宫地上的树木与农舍地上的林木、树与植物
第七宫草、牧草、植物,牲畜与仓储地上的草
上升耕作、住所与劳作的人佃户、农夫与租种者
多罗修斯以双体星座为山平相杂,莉莉改用风象,并补出火象、土象
第四宫的星座多罗修斯本章莉莉卷二第三十三章
水象靠近河谷、海边、湖或多水之处地上有河、小溪,或水源充足
双体山地与平地相杂—
风象—既不很多山,也不很平坦,两种地都有
火象—多丘陵、多山、干硬
土象—平坦开阔,宜放牧耕种

第三行说第四宫的星座定地形:水象星座,地近河谷、海边或湖泊;双体星座,地不是一个样子,由山地与平地合成。阿拉伯文双体一条之后有脱文,依希腊补完。第四行只见于赫菲斯提翁:上升星座的上升时间有多少度,就指多少里程或斯塔德(古希腊长度单位,一斯塔德约合今一百八十多米),作增文收入,位置是推定的。

第五行说其余各角照凶吉星之力去看,哪一角未受克或受克,就显示那一部分的好坏。莉莉《基督教占星学》卷二第三十三章论买田地,四角所主几乎逐项相同:第四宫土壤,西方之角草,中天林木,上升佃户(表二);第四宫是水象则地上有河溪,也与本章一样。

不同处在地形:多罗修斯以双体星座为山平相杂,莉莉改用风象星座,又补出火象多山、土象平坦(表三)。拉姆齐《占星学复原》卷三第五节第六章也说第十庙主地上的树木、第七庙主菜蔬秧苗,可见这一套四角分派从多罗修斯一路传到十七世纪的英国。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。