鲲侯预约
菜单
《占星诗》 · 卷五 择日与卜问

卷五·第八章 租赁田地房屋(章题佚)

只有阿拉伯文。上升是承租人,第七宫是业主,第十宫是租金,第四宫是结局;凶星落在哪一角,哪一方就出问题。

VIII. Chapter.

[1] If you want to rent something, or to give it out for a fixed rent (ṭasq) — cultivated land, trees, vines, houses, or something of this kind — the Ascendant signifies the condition of the one who rents these things or takes them for a fixed rent, the seventh sign signifies the owner of these things, the tenth sign signifies the rent and the payment, and the house of the fathers signifies the outcome of the work.

[2] If you find a malefic in the Ascendant, the one who wants to rent these things or take them for a fixed rent will go back on it and take none of them.

[3] And if he does rent them or enter into any of them, he enters only to deceive, wanting to bring wickedness and depravity into it.

[4] If you find a malefic in the seventh place, or regarding the seventh place, the owner of these things will go back on it and will give none of them out for a fixed rent or for hire.

[5] And if he does, depravity, indecency, and treachery enter into it.

[6] If you find the malefics in the tenth sign, or regarding it, the matter will not go straight, and there will be a withholding in the rent [text uncertain].

[7] If you find the malefics in the fourth place, or regarding it, then even if the matter goes straight, its outcome will be bad, and harm and what is not desired will enter into it from this.

[8] The separation and the application of the Moon also indicate these things.

红像陶瓶画:佃农在葡萄园前把一篮葡萄交给园主
已开垦的田地、树木、葡萄园
翻译点开

VIII. Chapter.

第八章 (论租赁)

[1] If you want to rent something, or to give it out for a fixed rent (ṭasq) — cultivated land, trees, vines, houses, or something of this kind — the Ascendant signifies the condition of the one who rents these things or takes them for a fixed rent, the seventh sign signifies the owner of these things, the tenth sign signifies the rent and the payment, and the house of the fathers signifies the outcome of the work.

[1] 若你想租赁什么,或以定租(塔斯克)出租——已开垦的田地、树木、葡萄园、房屋之类——上升指承租或以定租领取这些东西的人的状况,第七宫指这些东西的主人,第十宫指租金与报酬,父母宫指此事的结局。

[2] If you find a malefic in the Ascendant, the one who wants to rent these things or take them for a fixed rent will go back on it and take none of them.

[2] 若见上升有凶星,想承租或以定租领取这些东西的人会反悔,什么也不租。

[3] And if he does rent them or enter into any of them, he enters only to deceive, wanting to bring wickedness and depravity into it.

[3] 即使他租了或接手了其中某样,也只是为了欺诈,想在其中做坏事、行不义。

[4] If you find a malefic in the seventh place, or regarding the seventh place, the owner of these things will go back on it and will give none of them out for a fixed rent or for hire.

[4] 若见第七宫有凶星,或凶星照见第七宫,这些东西的主人会反悔,什么也不以定租或租赁给出去。

[5] And if he does, depravity, indecency, and treachery enter into it.

[5] 若他照样给了,其中就会掺进不义、丑行与背信。

[6] If you find the malefics in the tenth sign, or regarding it, the matter will not go straight, and there will be a withholding in the rent [text uncertain].

[6] 若见凶星在第十宫或照见第十宫,此事不会顺当,租金上会有扣押拖欠〔原文疑有讹误〕。

[7] If you find the malefics in the fourth place, or regarding it, then even if the matter goes straight, its outcome will be bad, and harm and what is not desired will enter into it from this.

[7] 若见凶星在第四宫或照见第四宫,此事即使顺当,结局也坏,由此会有伤害与不如意的事。

[8] The separation and the application of the Moon also indicate these things.

[8] 月亮的离相位与入相位也指示这些事。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:租田地、果树、葡萄园、房屋:上升是承租人,第七宫是业主,第十宫是租金,父母宫是结局;凶星在哪一角,哪一方便反悔或使诈。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
定租ṭasq按定额缴纳的租税
父母宫house of the fathers即第四宫,天底
权位宫house of authority即第十宫,中天
承租rent租用他人之物

🧭 图解与讲解

本章只有阿拉伯文,希腊、拉丁残篇都没有论租赁的段落,章题也只剩「第八章」三字,「论租赁」是按内容补的(表一)。第二行的「定租」,阿拉伯文作 ṭasq,是萨珊波斯到伊斯兰时代的田赋名目,按定额缴纳;原诗或许论过租佃,但用这个词是阿拉伯文传本的时代所为,在此点明。

版本对勘:租赁(第一至八节)
句依据主要异文裁定
§1阿拉伯文「塔斯克」(定租)是萨珊—伊斯兰税名照收,注明名目属后来的传本
§6阿拉伯文一词不可解按「扣押」译,加〔原文疑有讹误〕
其余阿拉伯文无对照依阿拉伯文
四角分派是卷五最常用的方法,第九、十、十三、十六、二十、二十一章都用
角所主凶星在此或照见
上升承租人反悔不租;租了也是为了欺诈
第七宫业主反悔不出租;出租也掺进不义、背信
第十宫(权位宫)租金与报酬事情不顺,租金扣押拖欠
第四宫(父母宫)此事的结局即使顺当,结局也坏
莉莉说凶星在上升,佃户奸诈,与本章第三、四行相合
书上升第七宫
多罗修斯,本章承租人业主
莉莉,卷二第三十三章想租房租地的人出租或出卖的人

本章用的是卷五最常见的方法:把四个角分给事情的各方(表二)。上升给主动的一方即承租人,第七宫给对方即业主,第十宫给两方之间的东西即租金,第四宫给事情的结局。凶星落在哪一角或照见哪一角,那一方就出问题:在上升,承租人反悔或存心欺诈;在第七宫,业主反悔或背信;在第十宫,租金被扣押拖欠;在第四宫,结局不好。

第七行「扣押」一词,阿拉伯文不可解,按上下文译出,标〔原文疑有讹误〕。第九行补一句:月亮的离相位与入相位也指示这些事,这是第五章离相、入相之法的应用。下面论买卖、买地、释奴、婚姻、借贷、出行各章,都是在这一四角框架上增减。

莉莉《基督教占星学》卷二第三十三章论租地租房,也把上升及其主星给想租的人,第七宫给出租的人;又说凶星在上升,佃户是坏人,奸诈;凶星顺行在上升,佃户会偷伐林木、耗尽地力(表三)。一千六百年后的卜卦规则,骨架仍是本章的四角。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。