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《占星诗》 · 卷二 婚姻子女与相位

卷二·第三十二章 水星入驻他星之庙

水星在土、木、火、金四星之宫:口拙而深思、通律掌账、诈伪无信、能言善艺;改写本「方位」§6、§16、§21–24。

XXXII. On Mercury's Lodging in the House of Another.

[1] If Mercury is in the house of Saturn or in his terms, the native will be mute, or a lisper, or deaf; secretive, letting no one learn what is in his mind; thoughtful, searching into the affairs of all people and anxious over the lives of others, until he becomes distracted by it.

Some of them know the secrets of the books of the people of the religions, being initiates and setters-up of sacred images; some are learned in the stars; some are augurs who read the birds, seers and sacrificers, providing for themselves by their own toils.

翻译点开

XXXII. On Mercury's Lodging in the House of Another.

第三十二章 论水星入驻他星之庙。

[1] If Mercury is in the house of Saturn or in his terms, the native will be mute, or a lisper, or deaf; secretive, letting no one learn what is in his mind; thoughtful, searching into the affairs of all people and anxious over the lives of others, until he becomes distracted by it.

[1] 若水星在土星的庙或界,此人或哑,或口齿不清,或耳聋;深藏不露,不让任何人知道他心里想什么;他好思虑,探究所有人的事,为别人的生计操心,以至于为此心神恍惚。

Some of them know the secrets of the books of the people of the religions, being initiates and setters-up of sacred images; some are learned in the stars; some are augurs who read the birds, seers and sacrificers, providing for themselves by their own toils.

其中有人通晓各宗教经书的奥秘,是入秘仪者、安立神像的人;有人精通星辰;有人观鸟占卜,做占卜者与献祭者,靠自己的劳苦谋生。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:水星在土星之庙或界,或哑或口吃或聋,深藏不露,好思虑而为人操心;有人通晓宗教经书奥秘,或精通星辰、观鸟占卜。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
入秘仪者initiate受过秘密教仪的人
神像sacred images供奉的神明像
观鸟占卜augur看鸟飞以卜吉凶
口齿不清lisper说话含混

🧭 图解与讲解

水星在土星的庙或界,此人或哑,或口齿不清,或耳聋;深藏不露,不让人知道他想什么;好思虑,探究所有人的事,为别人的生计操心,以至心神恍惚(第二行,改写本「方位」§21)。第三行接着说,有人通晓各宗教经书的奥秘,是入秘仪者、安立神像的人;有人精通星辰;有人观鸟占卜,靠自己的劳苦谋生(改写本 §6 后半)。

版本对勘:第一节
句依据主要异文裁定
§1阿拉伯文 + top. §21、§6一致合写
各行出处:主据在前;改写本即阿努比翁改写本,「四角」「方位」是它的两组
行节出处(主据在前)
第一行章题阿拉伯文
第二行§1阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §21
第三行§1 续阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §6
土水相会的三种方式,断语几乎相同:口耳不利,而深沉博学
土星与水星断语
同宫(第十八章 §8)口齿不清、耳聋,所言不信;沉静博学
土星在水星之庙(第二十八章 §4)守密沉默,通晓书中奥秘,口耳不利
水星在土星之庙(本章 §1)哑、口吃或聋,深藏不露;通晓经书奥秘,或精通星辰

改写本 §6 原把「土星在水星之庙」与「水星在土星之庙」写在一处,融合本前半归第二十八章 §4,后半归本章(表一、表二)。两本说法一致,合写。表三把土星、水星相会的三种方式并列:同宫、土在水宫、水在土宫,断语几乎相同,都是口耳不利而深沉博学,可见多罗修斯把「同宫」与「入驻对方之庙」看作同一类混合。

[2] If Mercury is in the house or the terms of Jupiter, he will be a man of dignity, an orator, learned in the laws and an accountant, or a manager of the affairs of kings and nobles, or a teacher of men — of kings too — in speech, in disputes, and in judgement, sitting in judgement with such men; and he will always be in the work of the cities and of kings.

[3] If Mercury is in the terms of Mars or in his house, he will be foolish and given to jesting, a liar without shame, believing neither in God nor in good works, loving fornication; some of them commit forgery; some sit with sorcerers and converse with them, or search into their arts, and cheat in measures; he denies a debt when he has taken it, and people count him among those who have no faithfulness and no good name.

Such men are also godless, robbers, thieves, murderers, perjurers, forgers, covetous of what belongs to others, adulterous, poisoners, defrauders of deposits, and men driven out of their cities.

翻译点开

[2] If Mercury is in the house or the terms of Jupiter, he will be a man of dignity, an orator, learned in the laws and an accountant, or a manager of the affairs of kings and nobles, or a teacher of men — of kings too — in speech, in disputes, and in judgement, sitting in judgement with such men; and he will always be in the work of the cities and of kings.

[2] 若水星在木星的庙或界,此人有威仪,是演说者,通晓法律,做会计,或替君王与贵人管理事务,或在言辞、争讼与审判上教导别人——也教导君王——并与这些人一同审案;他会一直在城邦与君王的事务中任职。

[3] If Mercury is in the terms of Mars or in his house, he will be foolish and given to jesting, a liar without shame, believing neither in God nor in good works, loving fornication; some of them commit forgery; some sit with sorcerers and converse with them, or search into their arts, and cheat in measures; he denies a debt when he has taken it, and people count him among those who have no faithfulness and no good name.

[3] 若水星在火星的界或庙,此人愚妄而好戏谑,说谎不知羞耻,既不信神也不信善行,好淫乱;其中有人伪造文书;有人与巫师同坐、交谈,或钻研他们的法术,在量器上作弊;借了债就抵赖,人们把他算作没有信义、没有好名声的人。

Such men are also godless, robbers, thieves, murderers, perjurers, forgers, covetous of what belongs to others, adulterous, poisoners, defrauders of deposits, and men driven out of their cities.

这类人还不敬神,是强盗、窃贼、杀人者、发假誓者、伪造文书者,贪图别人之物,通奸,下毒,侵吞别人寄存的财物,被逐出城邦。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:水星在木星之庙或界,有威仪,为演说者、法律与账目之人,教导君王、一同审案;在火星之庙或界,愚妄说谎,伪造作弊,借债抵赖。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
演说者orator当众演讲的人
伪造文书forgery假造契据文件
量器measures斗、秤之类
寄存的财物deposits托人保管之物

🧭 图解与讲解

水星在木星的庙或界,此人有威仪,是演说者,通晓法律,做会计,或替君王贵人管理事务,或在言辞、争讼、审判上教导别人,连君王也教,并与这些人一同审案(第四行,改写本「方位」§22)。上一章木星在水星之庙也说主持公道、收税理账,主客互换,判断相同。

版本对勘:第三节
句依据主要异文裁定
§3阿拉伯文 + top. §16、§23希腊多一串恶名单立一行并入
各行出处:主据在前;改写本即阿努比翁改写本,「四角」「方位」是它的两组
行节出处(主据在前)
第四行§2阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §22
第五行§3阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §16
第六行希腊增行改写本·方位 §16
据第四至六行:同一颗水星,住进木星家成法官,住进火星家成骗子
水星住在断语
木星之庙或界有威仪,演说者,通法律、做会计,替君王贵人理事,教导君王,与之审案
火星之庙或界愚妄好戏谑,说谎无耻,不信神,伪造文书,与巫师往来,量器作弊,借债抵赖
同上(改写本增行)不敬神,强盗窃贼,杀人,发假誓,下毒,侵吞寄存,被逐出城邦

水星在火星的界或宫,此人愚妄好戏谑,说谎无耻,不信神也不信善行,好淫乱;有人伪造文书,有人与巫师同坐、钻研法术,在量器上作弊,借债抵赖(第五行,改写本 §16、§23)。改写本另有一串恶名:不敬神、强盗、窃贼、杀人、发假誓、伪造、通奸、下毒、侵吞寄存财物、被逐出城邦,融合本单立第六行并入(表一)。本站照原文说明。

改写本 §16「水星在火星之庙」原夹在火星一组(§12–15)之后,正是互换的两条写在一处(表二);第三十章火星在水星之庙主聪明而以不义聚财,第十九章火水同庙主伪造诈骗,三处同出一源。

[4] If Mercury is in the house of Venus or in her terms, he will be welcomed, comely, charming, beloved, and cheerful, voluble and persuasive, doing all his work quickly and smoothly; some of them are learned men, poets, or singers, skilled in music or in some art of colour, or dyers, or teachers of dancing and the like.

If Mercury is in an angle and out of the beams, he will be a poet and a composer of songs, intelligent, acquiring wealth and making his living from this, sought after by everyone and gaining friends.

红像陶瓶画:舞蹈教师击掌打拍,几个少女围成圈起舞
或教舞蹈之类
翻译点开

[4] If Mercury is in the house of Venus or in her terms, he will be welcomed, comely, charming, beloved, and cheerful, voluble and persuasive, doing all his work quickly and smoothly; some of them are learned men, poets, or singers, skilled in music or in some art of colour, or dyers, or teachers of dancing and the like.

[4] 若水星在金星的庙或界,此人受欢迎,容貌好,讨人喜欢,惹人爱,开朗,能说会道,善于劝服,做什么事都又快又顺;其中有人是学者、诗人或歌者,精通音乐或某种色彩之艺,或做染工,或教舞蹈之类。

If Mercury is in an angle and out of the beams, he will be a poet and a composer of songs, intelligent, acquiring wealth and making his living from this, sought after by everyone and gaining friends.

若水星在角上,又不在光束之下,此人会是诗人、作曲者,聪明,以此得财谋生,人人都需要他,广结朋友。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:水星在金星之庙或界,受欢迎、讨人爱、能说会道,有人为诗人歌者、通音乐色彩之艺或教舞蹈;在角上而不在光束下,以诗歌致富。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
色彩之艺art of colour绘画、染色之类
光束之下under the beams离太阳太近而隐没
作曲者composer of songs编作歌曲的人

🧭 图解与讲解

水星在金星的庙或界,此人受欢迎,容貌好,讨人喜欢,能说会道,做什么都又快又顺;有人是学者、诗人或歌者,精通音乐或某种色彩之艺,或做染工,或教舞蹈(第七行,改写本「方位」§24)。阿拉伯文这一处有「知冷」一类意思不明的字(عالما بالبرد),融合本依希腊作「精通音乐或色彩之艺」(表一)。

版本对勘:第四节
句依据主要异文裁定
§4阿拉伯文 + top. §24阿拉伯文 عالما بالبرد 意不明依希腊「精通音乐或色彩之艺」
各行出处:主据在前;改写本即阿努比翁改写本,「四角」「方位」是它的两组
行节出处(主据在前)
第七行§4阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §24
第八行§4 续阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §24
据第七、八行:金水相会,三处都落在诗、乐、言辞上
水星住在断语同一组合的别处
金星之庙或界受欢迎,讨人爱,能说会道,做事快而顺;学者、诗人、歌者、乐师、染工、舞蹈教师第十九章金水同宫:诗乐与情欲
同上,在角上且不在光束下诗人、作曲者,以此得财,人人需要,广结朋友第二十七章金星与水星同在:诗人乐师

第八行:水星在角上,又不在光束之下,此人是诗人、作曲者,聪明,以此得财谋生,人人需要他,广结朋友。水星离开太阳光束才显其才,第二十七章已讲过:东出的水星使人「人人都认识」,在光束下的水星使人守密。本站《数学》卷五第五章说水星在金星之界,昼夜都主言辞优美、通文字诸艺,与本节相合。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。