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《占星诗》 · 卷二 婚姻子女与相位

卷二·第三十一章 金星入驻他星之庙

金星在土、木、火、水四星之宫:不育乱伦、因女人得权、欲火招讼、替女人做事与百工之艺;改写本「方位」§10、§17–20。

XXXI. On Venus's Lodging in the House of Another.

[1] If Venus is in the house of Saturn or in his terms, the native will be barren and childless, or he lies with his stepmother or with the wives of his brothers; and if he is a slave, he is set free and lies with his mistress.

[2] If Venus is in the house of Jupiter or in his terms, he will have authority and wealth from a woman or from the work of a woman; some of them are stewards and guardians of women and gather wealth on that account, from which they have favour and livelihood, and he rejoices; he will be in a house of worship, presiding over a temple of a female deity, as a temple-warden who wears gold and crowns; and he loves his wife exceedingly.

红像陶瓶画:女神庙前,头戴金冠的庙守捧着献祭的盘子
佩金戴冠
翻译点开

XXXI. On Venus's Lodging in the House of Another.

第三十一章 论金星入驻他星之庙。

[1] If Venus is in the house of Saturn or in his terms, the native will be barren and childless, or he lies with his stepmother or with the wives of his brothers; and if he is a slave, he is set free and lies with his mistress.

[1] 若金星在土星的庙或界,此人不育、无子,或与继母、或与兄弟的妻子相交;若他是奴隶,会得到释放,并与他的女主人相交。

[2] If Venus is in the house of Jupiter or in his terms, he will have authority and wealth from a woman or from the work of a woman; some of them are stewards and guardians of women and gather wealth on that account, from which they have favour and livelihood, and he rejoices; he will be in a house of worship, presiding over a temple of a female deity, as a temple-warden who wears gold and crowns; and he loves his wife exceedingly.

[2] 若金星在木星的庙或界,此人会从女人或女人的事业得到权位与钱财;有人做女人的管家与监护人,由此聚财,并得到恩惠与生计,他也因此欢喜;他会在礼拜之所,主持女神的神庙,做庙守,佩金戴冠;他极爱他的妻子。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:金星在土星之庙或界,不育无子,或与继母、兄弟之妻相交;在木星之庙或界,因女人得权得财,主持女神庙,极爱妻子。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
继母stepmother父亲后娶的妻子
女主人mistress奴隶所属的主母
庙守temple-warden看守神庙的人
女神female deity女性的神明

🧭 图解与讲解

金星在土星的庙或界,此人不育、无子,或与继母、或与兄弟的妻子相交;若他是奴隶,会获释并与女主人相交(第二行,改写本「方位」§17)。阿拉伯文作「与一个女人」,语意不全,改写本作「与继母」,融合本依希腊补足(表一)。第十八章土金同庙主配偶有缺、子女少,第二十八章土星在金星之庙主婚姻不顺,这里主客互换,「不育」一层仍在。

版本对勘:第一、二节
句依据主要异文裁定
§1阿拉伯文 + top. §17阿拉伯文「与一个女人」语意不全,希腊「与继母」依希腊补
§2阿拉伯文 + top. §18 + top. §10希腊多「女神庙守,佩金戴冠」并入
各行出处:主据在前;改写本即阿努比翁改写本,「四角」「方位」是它的两组
行节出处(主据在前)
第一行章题阿拉伯文
第二行§1阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §17
第三行§2阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §18
据第二、三行:土星使金星冷而乱,木星使金星贵而正
金星住在断语
土星之庙或界不育无子;或与继母、兄弟之妻相交;为奴者获释而与女主人相交
木星之庙或界因女人或女人的事业得权得财;做女人的管家监护;主持女神庙,佩金戴冠;极爱妻子

金星在木星的庙或界,此人从女人或女人的事业得权得财;有人做女人的管家与监护人,由此聚财;他会在礼拜之所主持女神的神庙,做庙守,佩金戴冠;极爱妻子(第三行)。「女神庙守,佩金戴冠」只见于改写本,并入;改写本这一条有两处,一在金星组 §18,一在木星组 §10,正是改写者把互换的两条写在一处的例子(表一、表二)。

本站《选集》卷一第二十一章说木金同在主大祭司、主持群众、戴冠冕、佩黄金;第十九章木金同宫也说主持礼拜之所。吉星金星住进吉星木星的家,得的仍是神庙与冠冕之荣。

[3] If Venus is in the house of Mars or in his terms, he will be one in whom lust is stirred up, with evil disputes, deceits, lawsuits, and harm, and that affliction comes upon him on account of women; he lies with a woman who is not his, or one disgraced, baneful, or a slave.

And women do not stay with him except for a while.

[4] If Venus is in the house of Mercury or in her terms, he sometimes delights in women and sometimes works for women, as a priest and sacrificer of the god or a guardian of rich women, and disputes come upon him on that account; some of them are craftsmen and engravers, dyers, weavers, painters, garland-weavers, makers and sellers of perfume, turners, and acquirers of precious things.

翻译点开

[3] If Venus is in the house of Mars or in his terms, he will be one in whom lust is stirred up, with evil disputes, deceits, lawsuits, and harm, and that affliction comes upon him on account of women; he lies with a woman who is not his, or one disgraced, baneful, or a slave.

[3] 若金星在火星的庙或界,此人欲火易炽,有恶劣的纷争、欺诈、诉讼与伤害,这些苦难都因女人而来;他与不属于他的女人、名声败坏或害人的女人、或婢女相交。

And women do not stay with him except for a while.

女人不会长久留在他身边,只与他相处一时。

[4] If Venus is in the house of Mercury or in her terms, he sometimes delights in women and sometimes works for women, as a priest and sacrificer of the god or a guardian of rich women, and disputes come upon him on that account; some of them are craftsmen and engravers, dyers, weavers, painters, garland-weavers, makers and sellers of perfume, turners, and acquirers of precious things.

[4] 若金星在水星的庙或界,此人有时以女人为乐,有时替女人做事,做神的祭司、献祭者,或富家女人的监护人,并因此惹上纷争;其中有人是工匠、雕刻师、染工、织工、画师、编花环的、制香与卖香的、旋工,以及收藏珍贵物品的人。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:金星在火星之庙或界,欲火易炽,因女人招讼受害,女人只与他相处一时;在水星之庙或界,替女人做事,为祭司或百工之艺。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
相处一时for a while不能长久
献祭者sacrificer主持祭祀的人
旋工turner用车床旋木器的工匠
编花环的garland-weaver编织花冠的人

🧭 图解与讲解

金星在火星的庙或界,此人欲火易炽,有恶劣的纷争、欺诈、诉讼与伤害,都因女人而来;他与不属于他的女人、名声败坏的女人或婢女相交(第四行,改写本 §19)。第十九章火金同庙主因女人起纷争,第三十章火星在金星之庙主放荡害妻,三处一致。

版本对勘:第三节
句依据主要异文裁定
§3阿拉伯文 + top. §19阿拉伯文「女人只与他一时」,希腊「所娶之妻与之偕老」依阿拉伯文:合上文放荡、纷争之意;希腊「偕老」入讲解
各行出处:主据在前;改写本即阿努比翁改写本,「四角」「方位」是它的两组
行节出处(主据在前)
第四行§3阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §19
第五行§3 续阿拉伯文
第六行§4阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §20

〔图〕第三节两本相反:融合本依阿拉伯文「女人只与他相处一时」

第五行是两本相反的一处(表一、图三):阿拉伯文作「女人只与他相处一时」,改写本作「他们所娶的妻子,却会与他们白头偕老」。融合本依阿拉伯文。改写本虽是最古的见证,但「偕老」与上文的欲火、纷争、与不属于他的女人相交语气不合;阿拉伯文说女人留不住,正顺着放荡、纷争之意说下去,按本章前后文可定,不必退到取最古见证。改写本的说法照录在这里,读者两说都知道为好。

金星在水星的庙或界,此人有时以女人为乐,有时替女人做事,做神的祭司、献祭者,或富家女人的监护人,并因此惹上纷争;有人是工匠、雕刻师、染工、织工、画师、编花环的、制香卖香的、旋工,以及收藏珍贵物品的人(第六行,改写本 §20)。金星主美与装饰,水星主手艺与买卖,两者相合便是这一串精巧的行当。本站《数学》卷三第六章说金星在上升点按星座分为香料、染织等业,同属一类。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。