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《占星诗》 · 卷二 婚姻子女与相位

卷二·第二十八章 土星入驻他星之庙

「方位」一组的开头:先补改写本的总则,再讲土星在木、火、金、水四星之宫;改写本「方位」§1–6 与之相应。

XXVIII. On Saturn's Lodging in the House of Another.

In the distinctions by place, look above all at the planets that have a share in the chart, or at the lords of the triplicity, or of the Lot and of the angles, and especially at those that are angular.

Even if the lords of the houses and of the terms do not regard them, the signification is the same; and again, the benefics, if they regard, dissolve the terrible things.

翻译点开

XXVIII. On Saturn's Lodging in the House of Another.

第二十八章 论土星入驻他星之庙。

In the distinctions by place, look above all at the planets that have a share in the chart, or at the lords of the triplicity, or of the Lot and of the angles, and especially at those that are angular.

在论方位之别时,首先要看在盘中有分量的行星,或三分主、福点之主与诸角之主,尤其是在角上的那些。

Even if the lords of the houses and of the terms do not regard them, the signification is the same; and again, the benefics, if they regard, dissolve the terrible things.

即使庙主与界主不照见它们,所主的也一样;而吉星若照见,就会化解凶险。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:论方位之别,先看盘中有分量的星、三分主、福点之主、诸角之主,尤其在角者;庙主界主不照也一样,吉星照见则化解凶险。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
方位之别distinctions by place按所在之宫分判
三分主triplicity lord所在三方的主星
福点Lot由日月上升算出的点
庙主lord of the house星座的主星
界主lord of the terms所在之界的主星

🧭 图解与讲解

卷二最后六章讲行星「入驻他星之庙」:一颗星落在另一颗星主管的星座里(图三)。阿拉伯文第二十八至三十二章分讲土、木、火、金、水各在其余四星之宫,第三十三章讲诸星在日月之庙、日月在五星之庙。阿努比翁改写本相应的一组题作「论方位之别」,共五十节(表四)。

版本对勘:第一节之前
句依据主要异文裁定
§1 前改写本 top. §1–2只希腊有本组章的总则作增文挂章首
各行出处:主据在前;改写本即阿努比翁改写本,「四角」「方位」是它的两组
行节出处(主据在前)
第一行章题阿拉伯文
第二行希腊增行改写本·方位 §1
第三行希腊增行改写本·方位 §2

〔图〕七星之庙:日月各一,五星各二;「入驻他星之庙」即落在别星主管的星座

改写本常把互换的两条放在一处(如土在水宫与水在土宫同在 §6),融合本按阿拉伯文分章,把它们各归其位
章内容改写本「论方位之别」
卷二第二十八章土星在他星之庙§1–2(总则)、§3–6
卷二第二十九章木星在他星之庙§7–9、§11;另 §104
卷二第三十章火星在他星之庙§12–15;另 §105–106
卷二第三十一章金星在他星之庙§10、§17–20
卷二第三十二章水星在他星之庙§6 后半、§16、§21–24
卷二第三十三章诸星在日月之庙,日月在五星之庙§25–50

本章开头两行只见于改写本「方位」§1–2,是这一组的总则,融合本作增文挂在章首(表一、表二):论方位之别时,先看在盘中有分量的行星,或三分主、福点之主、诸角之主,尤其在角上的;即使庙主、界主不照见它们,所主的也一样;吉星若照见,就会化解凶险。意思是:下面逐条的断语,要用在盘中真正有分量的星上,不是任何一颗星落在任何一宫都照断。

本站《数学》卷二第二十章讲过同一类问题,角度不同:行星落在别星的庙里,要看庙主的处境,就像到别人家作客,主人家运正旺,客人也分享欢乐;主人潦倒,客人也跟着受累。费尔米库斯看的是主人好坏,多罗修斯这几章看的是客星与主人性质的混合:土星住进金星的庙,婚姻便冷;住进水星的庙,口舌便拙。两种看法后世都在用。

[1] If Saturn is in the house of Jupiter, it signifies a good condition and honour: the native is active, widely known, and well connected; he rears the children of others, or exposes his own children and takes them back again; he will be a steward, the friend and guardian of distinguished men, loving his wife and loving the nobility, with a good livelihood; and it signifies the same if Saturn is in the terms of Jupiter.

[2] If Saturn is in the house of Mars, he will be difficult in his own work and in the work of others, sluggish and procrastinating, and feeble in private and public affairs.

[3] If Saturn is in the house of Venus, there is no good in the matter of marriage, for he marries a girl or an old woman, a partner unsuited in age, or a harlot (Saturn signifies this when he is the lord of marriage); some are without wives, or have children late or few; grief and hardship come to him on account of women, others are buried by their wives, and some of them turn to licentiousness until the end of their lives.

[4] If Saturn is in the house of Mercury, he will keep secrets and love silence, staying at home; yet he will be intelligent, learned in the secrets of books, and endangered on that account; his tongue is neither fluent nor clear, and he is impeded in his hearing too.

黑像陶瓶画:老管家在主人府中清点钱箱,向主人躬身禀报
他会做管家
翻译点开

[1] If Saturn is in the house of Jupiter, it signifies a good condition and honour: the native is active, widely known, and well connected; he rears the children of others, or exposes his own children and takes them back again; he will be a steward, the friend and guardian of distinguished men, loving his wife and loving the nobility, with a good livelihood; and it signifies the same if Saturn is in the terms of Jupiter.

[1] 若土星在木星的庙,主境况好、有尊荣:此人有作为、广为人知、交游广;他抚养别人的孩子,或把亲生的孩子弃养后又收回;他会做管家,是显要之人的朋友与监护人,爱妻子,喜结交贵人,生计良好;土星在木星的界也主同样的事。

[2] If Saturn is in the house of Mars, he will be difficult in his own work and in the work of others, sluggish and procrastinating, and feeble in private and public affairs.

[2] 若土星在火星的庙,此人在自己的事与别人的事上都艰难,迟钝拖延,在私事公事上都没有力气。

[3] If Saturn is in the house of Venus, there is no good in the matter of marriage, for he marries a girl or an old woman, a partner unsuited in age, or a harlot (Saturn signifies this when he is the lord of marriage); some are without wives, or have children late or few; grief and hardship come to him on account of women, others are buried by their wives, and some of them turn to licentiousness until the end of their lives.

[3] 若土星在金星的庙,婚姻之事没有好处,因为他会娶少女或老妇,年龄不相当的配偶,或娶娼妇(土星做婚姻之主时才主这些);有人无妻,或晚得子女,或子女少;他会因女人而忧伤、受苦,有人被妻子埋葬,有人终身放荡,直到寿终。

[4] If Saturn is in the house of Mercury, he will keep secrets and love silence, staying at home; yet he will be intelligent, learned in the secrets of books, and endangered on that account; his tongue is neither fluent nor clear, and he is impeded in his hearing too.

[4] 若土星在水星的庙,此人守口如瓶,喜欢沉默,深居简出;但他聪明,通晓书中的奥秘,也因此遭遇危险;他口舌不流利、不清楚,耳听也受阻。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:土星在木星之庙,境况好,做管家监护;在火星之庙,迟钝无力;在金星之庙,婚姻不顺;在水星之庙,守密沉默、口耳不利。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
管家steward替人掌管家产者
弃养exposes把婴儿弃置不养
婚姻之主lord of marriage主管婚姻的星
界terms星座内各星所主度段

🧭 图解与讲解

土星在木星的庙,主境况好、有尊荣:此人交游广,抚养别人的孩子,或把亲生孩子弃养后又收回;做管家,做显要之人的朋友与监护人,爱妻子,生计良好;在木星的界也一样(第四行)。改写本「方位」§3 以「土星在本庙」为主,附带「在木星之庙亦同」,融合本只取后者,因为本章讲的是他星之庙(表一)。卷二第二十章「土星在本庙,有木星照见才使人成为朋友、监护人」,正是改写本这一层的另一处说法。

版本对勘:第一、三、四节
句依据主要异文裁定
§1阿拉伯文 + top. §3希腊以「土星在本庙」为主,附带「在木星之庙亦同」只取「在木星之庙」
§3阿拉伯文 + top. §5阿拉伯文 ضبية 疑作 صبية作「少女」
§4阿拉伯文 + top. §6希腊连带「水星在土星之庙」后半归 II 32 §1
各行出处:主据在前;改写本即阿努比翁改写本,「四角」「方位」是它的两组
行节出处(主据在前)
第四行§1阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §3
第五行§2阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §4
第六行§3阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §5
第七行§4阿拉伯文 + 改写本·方位 §6
据第四至七行:土星住进谁的家,就把谁所主的事变得迟滞寒冷
土星住在断语可对看
木星之庙(射手、双鱼)或木星之界境况好有尊荣;抚养别人孩子,或弃子又收回;做管家、显要的监护人第十八章土木同宫
火星之庙(白羊、天蝎)自己与别人的事都艰难,迟钝拖延,公私无力第十八章土火同宫
金星之庙(金牛、天秤)配偶年龄不当或娶娼妇,无妻、晚子、少子,因女人忧苦第十八章土金同宫
水星之庙(双子、处女)守密沉默,深居简出,通晓书中奥秘而因此遇险,口耳不利第十八章土水同宫;第三十二章 §1

土星在火星的庙,此人自己与别人的事都艰难,迟钝拖延,公私都没有力气(第五行)。土星在金星的庙,婚姻不顺:娶少女或老妇,年龄不相当,或娶娼妇,「土星做婚姻之主时才主这些」;有人无妻、晚子、少子,有人被妻子埋葬(第六行)。「少女」阿拉伯文字形作 ضبية,意不可通,差一点即 صبية(少女),融合本据此读(表一)。

土星在水星的庙,此人守口如瓶,喜沉默,深居简出,聪明而通晓书中奥秘,也因此遇险;口舌不流利,耳听受阻(第七行)。改写本 §6 把「水星在土星之庙」连带写在这里,融合本把后半归入第三十二章 §1(表一)。表三把四条与第十八章土星同宫的断语对照:土星住进谁的家,就把谁所主的事变得迟滞,与同宫时的判断大体一致。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。