鲲侯预约
菜单
《占星诗》 · 卷二 婚姻子女与相位

卷二·第四章 不婚、亲族之婚与点主之利

先论终身不娶之兆与金星在西方之角,再论金星同土星、火星、月亮的配置与亲族之婚,末以婚姻点之主断因妻得利。

IV. The Lot of Marriage.

[1] If the Lot of Marriage is in opposition to Venus or in opposition to the Ascendant, or in a bad place, or if Venus is in a masculine sign and is moreover oriental — for the feminine signs are of the night sect, and Venus is of the night sect — most of those born so remain to the end of their life without a wife.

[2] For the diurnal planets rejoice in the east and the nocturnal rejoice in the west; and what I have told you of this is firm.

[3] If you find the lords of Venus's triplicity regarding neither the Midheaven nor Venus, these men have no pleasure in marriage.

[4] If moreover the lords of the triplicity of the Lot of Marriage regard neither the Lot of Marriage, nor Venus, nor the Midheaven, he will never marry.

[5] When the lord of Venus's triplicity is in the last degrees of the signs, or in the terms of the malefics, or in the IC, not in its own place, and the malefics regard it, that native will never marry.

[6] But if the lord of Venus's triplicity is in its own place, it indicates marriage.

[7] If Venus is in the seventh place from the Ascendant, she indicates harm, toil, and loss on account of women, and little constancy with them; he has intercourse with women in need and poverty, with slave-girls and strangers;

and yet he will have a marriage because Venus is in an angle, but because she is opposite the Ascendant she indicates harm on account of women.

And always Aphrogenes, holding the western angle [lacuna].

翻译点开

IV. The Lot of Marriage.

第四章 婚姻点。

[1] If the Lot of Marriage is in opposition to Venus or in opposition to the Ascendant, or in a bad place, or if Venus is in a masculine sign and is moreover oriental — for the feminine signs are of the night sect, and Venus is of the night sect — most of those born so remain to the end of their life without a wife.

[1] 若婚姻点与金星对冲,或与上升对冲,或在坏的位置,或金星在阳性星座又东出——因为阴性星座属夜的区分,金星也属夜的区分——这样出生的人多半到老都没有妻子。

[2] For the diurnal planets rejoice in the east and the nocturnal rejoice in the west; and what I have told you of this is firm.

[2] 因为昼星喜在东方,夜星喜在西方;我告诉你的这一点是确定的。

[3] If you find the lords of Venus's triplicity regarding neither the Midheaven nor Venus, these men have no pleasure in marriage.

[3] 若见金星的三分主既不照见中天,也不照见金星,这样的男人在婚姻中没有乐趣。

[4] If moreover the lords of the triplicity of the Lot of Marriage regard neither the Lot of Marriage, nor Venus, nor the Midheaven, he will never marry.

[4] 若婚姻点的三分主又既不照见婚姻点,也不照见金星和中天,他永远不会结婚。

[5] When the lord of Venus's triplicity is in the last degrees of the signs, or in the terms of the malefics, or in the IC, not in its own place, and the malefics regard it, that native will never marry.

[5] 若金星的三分主在星座的末几度,或在凶星的界,或在天底,又不在自己的位置,而有凶星照见它,此人永远不会结婚。

[6] But if the lord of Venus's triplicity is in its own place, it indicates marriage.

[6] 但若金星的三分主在自己的位置,就主有婚姻。

[7] If Venus is in the seventh place from the Ascendant, she indicates harm, toil, and loss on account of women, and little constancy with them; he has intercourse with women in need and poverty, with slave-girls and strangers;

[7] 若金星在上升起第七宫,主因女人而受害、劳苦、损失,对她们难有定性;他与贫穷匮乏的女人、婢女和外乡女子交合;

and yet he will have a marriage because Venus is in an angle, but because she is opposite the Ascendant she indicates harm on account of women.

不过因为金星在角上,他还是会有婚姻;只是因为她与上升对冲,主因女人受害。

And always Aphrogenes, holding the western angle [lacuna].

而阿佛洛吉尼斯若总是占着西方之角〔此处原文有缺〕。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:婚姻点对冲金星或上升、金星在阳性星座又东出、三分主不照中天与金星,多主不娶;金星在第七宫虽有婚而因女人受害。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
区分sect昼星夜星之分
阿佛洛吉尼斯Aphrogenes浪花所生,金星别称
阳性星座masculine sign火象与风象星座
东出oriental日出前先见
末几度last degrees星座最后几度

🧭 图解与讲解

本章开头一连给出终身不娶的几种征象(表三)。第二、三行讲的理由最值得注意:金星在阳性星座又东出,此人多半不娶,「因为阴性星座属夜的区分,金星也属夜的区分」,「昼星喜在东方,夜星喜在西方」。这是区分(sect)原理的直接运用:金星是夜星,到了阳性星座又在太阳之前先升起,等于站到了白天一方,失去了她的力量(图二)。本站《占星四书》卷一第七章论昼星夜星,讲的是同一原理。

版本对勘:不婚之兆与诗句(第一至七节)
句依据主要异文裁定
章题阿拉伯文佚名《保罗注》称第二卷第四章论通奸点,阿拉伯文在 II 6照阿拉伯文,分章差异写入 II 6 校勘
§1–6阿拉伯文残篇无依阿拉伯文
§7 及诗句阿拉伯文 + Heph. II 21, 30诗只存半行「阿佛洛吉尼斯总占西方之角」诗句另起一行,后接〔此处原文有缺〕

〔图〕金星属夜:在阳性星座又东出,就违反了她的区分

据第二至九行整理
条件判断
婚姻点与金星或上升对冲,或在坏的位置多半到老没有妻子
金星的三分主不照中天,也不照金星婚姻中没有乐趣
婚姻点的三分主又不照点、金星、中天永远不婚
三分主在末几度、凶星之界或天底,受凶星照永远不婚
金星的三分主在自己的位置有婚姻
金星在第七宫有婚,但因女人受害、少定性

第四至七行再用三分主:金星的三分主不照中天与金星,婚姻没有乐趣;连婚姻点的三分主也不照,就永远不婚。第八、九行说金星在上升起第七宫,因为在角上所以有婚姻,又因与上升对冲而主因女人受害,一条配置正反两面都讲到了。

第十行是赫菲斯提翁引下的半行诗:「而阿佛洛吉尼斯若总是占着西方之角」,此句是传世希腊原诗,下文已佚,标〔此处原文有缺〕。阿佛洛吉尼斯意思是「浪花所生」,是爱神阿佛洛狄忒的称号,诗中用来指金星;卷一第一章所引原诗也称金星「生于浪花」。诗句恰好与第八行金星在第七宫一条相应,所以挂在这里(表一)。

章题一项也有异文:佚名的《保罗注》说多罗修斯第二卷第四章论「通奸点」,而阿拉伯文论那个点是在第六章。融合本章题照阿拉伯文,分章的差异放到第六章的对勘里交代。

[8] If Venus is in a bad place without the regard of a benefic, and Saturn regards her, free of Jupiter, she indicates that the native remains without marriage and has intercourse with disgraced women and those in whom there is no good.

[9] Venus, when she is in her own places, indicates marriage, and the marriage brings many children.

[10] When Venus is in a tropical sign and in her own place, in a strong position, she indicates his moving from woman to woman, especially if the planets regard him.

[11] When Venus is in the IC, she indicates the death of the native's wives and children, and grief over that.

[12] If the IC is a tropical sign, especially Cancer or Capricorn, that is worse and more evil, for the native will desire intercourse with disgraced women or open prostitutes, and debt will always come upon him on that account.

[13] When Saturn is with Venus, or Venus is in the terms of Saturn and Saturn regards her, it is bad for marriage, for he will marry a widow, or an old woman, or a woman who has been blamed in the matter of her distress or her child, or whose mother is of little worth, or a woman disgraced in the matter of livelihood [text uncertain]; and likewise it is bad in the nativity of women for their husbands and their children.

[14] But when Venus is with Mars, or in the terms of Mars and Mars regards her, in the nativity of women the woman will be eager for adultery, and grief will come upon her concerning her children; and it indicates likewise in the nativities of men, for perhaps the wife of such men is barren, because Mars is with Venus or in her opposition.

[15] When you find Jupiter and Venus under the beams of the Sun, they indicate an obscure marriage, especially if the sign is barren, for he marries widows and those whose childbearing has ceased.

翻译点开

[8] If Venus is in a bad place without the regard of a benefic, and Saturn regards her, free of Jupiter, she indicates that the native remains without marriage and has intercourse with disgraced women and those in whom there is no good.

[8] 若金星在坏的位置,没有吉星相照,而土星照见她,木星又不来,主此人一直没有婚姻,与声名狼藉、毫无好处的女人交合。

[9] Venus, when she is in her own places, indicates marriage, and the marriage brings many children.

[9] 金星在自己的位置,主有婚姻,婚姻又多子女。

[10] When Venus is in a tropical sign and in her own place, in a strong position, she indicates his moving from woman to woman, especially if the planets regard him.

[10] 若金星在回归星座、又在自己的位置、处于有力之位,主他从一个女人换到另一个女人,尤其诸星照见时。

[11] When Venus is in the IC, she indicates the death of the native's wives and children, and grief over that.

[11] 若金星在天底,主此人的妻子与子女死去,并为此悲伤。

[12] If the IC is a tropical sign, especially Cancer or Capricorn, that is worse and more evil, for the native will desire intercourse with disgraced women or open prostitutes, and debt will always come upon him on that account.

[12] 若天底是回归星座,尤其巨蟹或摩羯,就更坏更凶,因为此人会贪恋声名狼藉的女人或公开的娼妓,并总因此负债。

[13] When Saturn is with Venus, or Venus is in the terms of Saturn and Saturn regards her, it is bad for marriage, for he will marry a widow, or an old woman, or a woman who has been blamed in the matter of her distress or her child, or whose mother is of little worth, or a woman disgraced in the matter of livelihood [text uncertain]; and likewise it is bad in the nativity of women for their husbands and their children.

[13] 若土星与金星同在,或金星在土星的界而土星照见她,对婚姻不利,因为他会娶寡妇,或老妇,或在苦难、子女上遭人指摘的女人,或母亲微贱的女人,或在生计上丢脸的女人〔原文疑有讹误〕;女命也同样,对她的丈夫和子女不利。

[14] But when Venus is with Mars, or in the terms of Mars and Mars regards her, in the nativity of women the woman will be eager for adultery, and grief will come upon her concerning her children; and it indicates likewise in the nativities of men, for perhaps the wife of such men is barren, because Mars is with Venus or in her opposition.

[14] 但若金星与火星同在,或在火星的界而火星照见她,女命则这女人贪求通奸,又会为子女伤心;男命也一样,因为这样的男人的妻子或许不育,缘于火星与金星同在或与她对冲。

[15] When you find Jupiter and Venus under the beams of the Sun, they indicate an obscure marriage, especially if the sign is barren, for he marries widows and those whose childbearing has ceased.

[15] 若见木星与金星都在太阳光束之下,主婚姻默默无闻,尤其星座又是不育星座时,因为他娶的是寡妇和已不能生育的女人。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:金星坏而受土星照、无木星,主不婚;金星在本位主婚而多子,在回归星座主换妻;在天底主妻儿亡;同土星娶寡妇老妇。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
回归星座tropical sign白羊、巨蟹、天秤、摩羯
天底IC地下的角
界terms星座内各星所主度段
不育星座barren sign主少子的星座

🧭 图解与讲解

第十一至十八行逐条讲金星本身的位置(表二)。金星在坏的位置,又只有土星照见、木星不来,就一直没有婚姻;金星在自己的位置,则主婚姻又多子女。第十三行「在回归星座……主他从一个女人换到另一个」,回归星座(tropical,即白羊、巨蟹、天秤、摩羯,太阳到此季节转换)本身就有「变」的意思,这是用星座的性质来比附人事。

版本对勘:金星诸格(第八至十五节)
句依据主要异文裁定
§8–36阿拉伯文残篇无;§13、§25 各一处意不明依阿拉伯文,标存疑
据第十一至十八行整理;第十六行有一处意思不明,标〔原文疑有讹误〕
金星的配置判断
在坏的位置,土星照见而无木星一直无婚,与名声坏的女人交合
在自己的位置有婚姻,多子女
在回归星座又有力从一个女人换到另一个
在天底妻儿死去;天底是巨蟹、摩羯更凶
与土星同在,或在土星之界受其照娶寡妇、老妇等;女命不利丈夫与子女
与火星同在,或在火星之界受其照女命贪通奸;男命妻或不育
木星、金星都在光束之下婚姻默默无闻,娶寡妇

第十四、十五行说金星在天底主妻儿死去,天底若是巨蟹或摩羯更凶:这两座是太阳的夏至、冬至点,回归(转向)之意最强。第十六行金星与土星同在,主娶寡妇、老妇,或在苦难与子女上遭人指摘的女人,中间一处意思不明,标〔原文疑有讹误〕。本站《选集》卷二第三十七章瓦伦斯说金星合土星而有木星见证,与年长者结合;本站《数学》卷七第十八章费尔米库斯也说土星与金星度数相等或互落对方之界,主配偶年长,三家一致。

第十七行金星与火星,女命主贪通奸,男命则「妻子或许不育」,理由是火星与金星同在或对冲。第十八行木星、金星同在光束之下,婚姻默默无闻,「尤其星座又是不育星座」,因为所娶的是寡妇和已不能生育的女人:两颗吉星都被太阳掩没,婚姻就显不出光彩。这一单元阿拉伯文以外没有残篇可校(表一)。

[16] If you find the Moon in her house or her exaltation with Venus, and Jupiter regards, those marry from among their own women.

[17] If you find Venus and the Moon in opposition to each other, or in square, or both in one sign in a bad place, that indicates harm in marriage; and if they are in an angle, they indicate the native's marrying his sister or the nearest of his women.

[18] If you find the Moon and Venus together in the IC, and Jupiter regards, it indicates marriage among his relatives, though children will be born to him only at the end of his life.

[19] If you find the lord of the Lot of Marriage in the Lot of Marriage, or the lord of the lot regards it or the Moon, those marry from their relatives, a brother's daughter or a sister's daughter.

[20] When Saturn is with Venus in the house of one of them, in the Ascendant, he has intercourse with his daughters and his elder sisters; and if the Moon is square to them, he has intercourse with his maternal aunt.

[21] If the Moon does not regard, but Mars regards from square, he marries a woman in whom he delights, and in any case loss of property comes upon him on account of a woman; and if the native is female, she is a tribade.

[22] If Venus is in an alien house or in a tropical sign, and the Moon regards, or the Moon is with her, she will be a woman eager for intercourse, and from her eagerness for it she gives men payment; and so also when Saturn regards too.

[23] Venus and Mars, if each is in the house or the terms of the other, indicate debauchery and wickedness; likewise if they are together, or regard each other from square or opposition, or are in the east, that debauchery will be public.

[24] If it is in the west, it is concealed and secret; but it is most public and the greatest disgrace when the Sun also regards it, for that does harm.

翻译点开

[16] If you find the Moon in her house or her exaltation with Venus, and Jupiter regards, those marry from among their own women.

[16] 若见月亮在自己的庙或旺与金星同在,木星照见,这样的人娶自家族的女人。

[17] If you find Venus and the Moon in opposition to each other, or in square, or both in one sign in a bad place, that indicates harm in marriage; and if they are in an angle, they indicate the native's marrying his sister or the nearest of his women.

[17] 若见金星与月亮彼此对冲或四分,或同在一个星座而处在坏的位置,主婚姻受害;若在角上,主此人娶自己的姐妹或最亲近的女眷。

[18] If you find the Moon and Venus together in the IC, and Jupiter regards, it indicates marriage among his relatives, though children will be born to him only at the end of his life.

[18] 若见月亮与金星一同在天底,木星照见,主他在亲族中婚配,只是要到晚年才有子女。

[19] If you find the lord of the Lot of Marriage in the Lot of Marriage, or the lord of the lot regards it or the Moon, those marry from their relatives, a brother's daughter or a sister's daughter.

[19] 若见婚姻点之主就在婚姻点上,或点主照见点或月亮,这样的人娶亲族之女,兄弟的女儿或姐妹的女儿。

[20] When Saturn is with Venus in the house of one of them, in the Ascendant, he has intercourse with his daughters and his elder sisters; and if the Moon is square to them, he has intercourse with his maternal aunt.

[20] 若土星与金星同在其中一颗的庙、在上升,他与自己的女儿和姐姐交合;若月亮与它们四分,他与姨母交合。

[21] If the Moon does not regard, but Mars regards from square, he marries a woman in whom he delights, and in any case loss of property comes upon him on account of a woman; and if the native is female, she is a tribade.

[21] 若月亮不照见,而火星从四分照见,他娶到一个让他欢喜的女人,但无论如何总会因女人破财;若此人是女的,她是同性相恋的女子。

[22] If Venus is in an alien house or in a tropical sign, and the Moon regards, or the Moon is with her, she will be a woman eager for intercourse, and from her eagerness for it she gives men payment; and so also when Saturn regards too.

[22] 若金星在他星之庙或回归星座,月亮照见,或月亮与她同在,这女人贪求交合,贪到倒贴男人钱;土星也照见时也是这样。

[23] Venus and Mars, if each is in the house or the terms of the other, indicate debauchery and wickedness; likewise if they are together, or regard each other from square or opposition, or are in the east, that debauchery will be public.

[23] 金星与火星若各在对方的庙或界,主淫乱与恶行;若它们同在,或彼此四分、对冲,或在东方,淫行就会公开。

[24] If it is in the west, it is concealed and secret; but it is most public and the greatest disgrace when the Sun also regards it, for that does harm.

[24] 若在西方,就隐蔽秘密;但若太阳也照见,就最公开、丑闻最大,因为那会造成伤害。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:月亮与金星同在得木星照,娶本族之女;金月相刑在角主近亲之婚;金火互在宫界主淫乱,在东方公开、在西方隐秘。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
亲族之婚marriage among relatives娶本族女子
旺exaltation行星最得势的星座
同性相恋的女子tribade爱女子的女子
他星之庙alien house不属本星所主的宫

🧭 图解与讲解

第十九至二十三行讲亲族之婚。月亮在自己的庙或旺与金星同在,木星照见,娶本族之女;金星与月亮彼此对冲、四分,在角上,就是近亲之婚;婚姻点之主在点上,娶的是侄女、甥女。古代东地中海(如埃及)本有近亲通婚的风俗,书中把它当作命盘可以显示的一类事来讲(表二)。第二十三、二十四行几条不伦之事,本站只照原文译出,不加发挥。

版本对勘:亲族之婚与显隐(第十六至二十四节)
句依据主要异文裁定
§8–36阿拉伯文残篇无;§13、§25 各一处意不明依阿拉伯文,标存疑
据第十九至二十七行整理;不伦之婚几条只照原文列出
配置判断
月亮在本庙或旺与金星同在,木星照见娶自家族的女人
金星与月亮对冲、四分,或同在坏位婚姻受害;在角上则近亲之婚
月亮与金星同在天底,木星照见亲族中婚配,晚年才有子女
婚姻点之主在点上,或照见点、月亮娶兄弟或姐妹的女儿
金火互在对方的庙或界、同在、相刑淫乱;在东方公开,在西方隐秘
太阳也照见最公开,丑闻最大

本站《选集》卷二第三十七章瓦伦斯也说「月亮与金星同在角上,主与姐妹或兄弟纠缠」,月金相刑则主好妒;本站《数学》卷七第十八章费尔米库斯则细分木金与月亮相结娶母族之女、与太阳相结娶父族之女。三家都以月亮与金星论亲族之婚,可见出于同一源头。

第二十六、二十七行讲淫行的显与隐:金星与火星互在对方的庙或界,或同在、相刑,主淫乱;在东方就公开,在西方就隐秘,太阳也照见时最公开。这与上一章第十七节「照见金星的星东出,事情就公开」一致:东方是日出、显露的一方,西方是日落、隐没的一方。瓦伦斯同样说火金在太阳光下私情隐秘、东出居角则公开。

[25] If moreover the lord of the sign of marriage is Mercury, and Mercury is in the sixth, occidental, or in a quadruped sign, and the sign of marriage, being quadruped, is afflicted, marriage is not decreed for that native while he is young; and if he marries, his wife's survival will be short, for most of those spend their lives without marriage [text uncertain].

[26] If the lord of the sign of marriage is in a good place with this, he has intercourse with a sick woman, or a stranger who has no one, and he has no constancy with women, and strife and harm come upon him on their account.

[27] If the lord of the Lot of Marriage is under the beams of the Sun or under the earth, and the malefics regard, and it regards its own place, he has intercourse with prostitutes and slave-girls, or with a woman with whom many men have had intercourse.

[28] But if you find the lord of the lot rejoicing in its light, regarding its own place, with the benefics regarding it, and its position strong, in an angle or a place following an angle, that native marries a beautiful woman without fault, chaste, praised for this, and his condition and benefit are noble.

[29] If the lord of this lot I have mentioned is Jupiter, the benefit and good that he gains will come from the nobles among the people, on account of women.

[30] If it is Saturn, that benefit and good is the inheritance of the property of the woman's father and her relatives, whichever of them it reaches him from, or the inheritance of a freed slave.

[31] If Mars is the lord of that lot, the benefit will be on account of a foreign man whose work resembles the works of Mars, or the benefit comes from soldiers.

[32] If the lord of the lot is Mercury, the benefit that comes on account of women has its cause in reckoning and speech.

[33] If it is Venus, he is praised and benefits on account of women and females.

[34] If the lord of the lot is Mercury and is in a bad place, while the benefics regard that place or a benefic is in it, he marries a chaste and good woman, but he toils and suffers because of Mercury's position.

[35] If the lord of that place is in a good place, and a malefic regards that place or is in it, toil and hardship pass over them on account of women, or else they nevertheless obtain pleasure and benefit on their account.

[36] Look at the seventh place from the lot: if you find its lord in the lot and the lord of the lot in the seventh, those conceal their marriage and have intercourse with women secretly, then marry them afterwards, and the women bear them children.

红像陶瓶画:新郎牵着新娘的手腕走向家门,女眷持火炬相送
美丽无瑕、贞洁而受称赞的女人
翻译点开

[25] If moreover the lord of the sign of marriage is Mercury, and Mercury is in the sixth, occidental, or in a quadruped sign, and the sign of marriage, being quadruped, is afflicted, marriage is not decreed for that native while he is young; and if he marries, his wife's survival will be short, for most of those spend their lives without marriage [text uncertain].

[25] 若婚姻之宫的庙主又是水星,水星在第六宫、西入,或在四足星座,而婚姻之宫本身是四足星座又受克,此人年轻时命中无婚;即便结婚,妻子也活不长,因为这类人大多一生无婚〔原文疑有讹误〕。

[26] If the lord of the sign of marriage is in a good place with this, he has intercourse with a sick woman, or a stranger who has no one, and he has no constancy with women, and strife and harm come upon him on their account.

[26] 若此外婚姻之宫的庙主在好的位置,他会与病弱的女人或无依无靠的外乡女子交合,对女人没有定性,并因她们惹上纷争与伤害。

[27] If the lord of the Lot of Marriage is under the beams of the Sun or under the earth, and the malefics regard, and it regards its own place, he has intercourse with prostitutes and slave-girls, or with a woman with whom many men have had intercourse.

[27] 若婚姻点之主在太阳光束之下或在地下,有凶星照见,而它照见自己的位置,他与娼妓、婢女,或与许多男人交合过的女人交合。

[28] But if you find the lord of the lot rejoicing in its light, regarding its own place, with the benefics regarding it, and its position strong, in an angle or a place following an angle, that native marries a beautiful woman without fault, chaste, praised for this, and his condition and benefit are noble.

[28] 但若见点主光亮充足、照见自己的位置,又有吉星照见它,位置有力,在角上或紧随角的宫位,此人会娶一个美丽无瑕、贞洁而受称赞的女人,他的境况与得益都很体面。

[29] If the lord of this lot I have mentioned is Jupiter, the benefit and good that he gains will come from the nobles among the people, on account of women.

[29] 若我说的这个点的点主是木星,他得到的好处与利益会因女人而来自显贵之人。

[30] If it is Saturn, that benefit and good is the inheritance of the property of the woman's father and her relatives, whichever of them it reaches him from, or the inheritance of a freed slave.

[30] 若是土星,这好处是继承妻子父亲与亲族的财产,不论从谁那里传到他手里,或是继承某个被释奴的遗产。

[31] If Mars is the lord of that lot, the benefit will be on account of a foreign man whose work resembles the works of Mars, or the benefit comes from soldiers.

[31] 若火星是这个点的点主,好处因某个外乡人而来,他的行当类似火星之事,或好处来自兵士。

[32] If the lord of the lot is Mercury, the benefit that comes on account of women has its cause in reckoning and speech.

[32] 若点主是水星,因女人而来的好处起因于算术与言辞。

[33] If it is Venus, he is praised and benefits on account of women and females.

[33] 若是金星,他因女人、女性而受称赞、得益。

[34] If the lord of the lot is Mercury and is in a bad place, while the benefics regard that place or a benefic is in it, he marries a chaste and good woman, but he toils and suffers because of Mercury's position.

[34] 若点主是水星而在坏的位置,同时吉星照见那个位置或有吉星在内,他娶到贞洁善良的女人,但因水星的位置而劳苦受累。

[35] If the lord of that place is in a good place, and a malefic regards that place or is in it, toil and hardship pass over them on account of women, or else they nevertheless obtain pleasure and benefit on their account.

[35] 若那个位置的庙主在好的位置,而有凶星照见那个位置或在其中,这些人会因女人经历劳苦艰难,或者终究也从她们那里得到乐趣与好处。

[36] Look at the seventh place from the lot: if you find its lord in the lot and the lord of the lot in the seventh, those conceal their marriage and have intercourse with women secretly, then marry them afterwards, and the women bear them children.

[36] 看点起算的第七宫:若见它的庙主在点上,点主在第七宫,这样的人隐瞒婚事,暗中与女人交合,后来才娶她们,她们也为他们生儿育女。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:婚姻之庙主水星落第六宫,年轻时无婚;点主光亮有力,娶美丽贞洁之妻;点主是哪颗星,就从哪一类人那里因妻得利。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
四足星座quadruped sign白羊、金牛、狮子等
西入occidental日落后才见
被释奴freed slave获释的奴隶
点起算的第七宫seventh place from the lot婚姻点的对宫

🧭 图解与讲解

第二十八行是本章两处存疑之一:婚姻之宫的庙主是水星,水星落在第六宫、西入或在四足星座,婚姻之宫本身也是四足星座又受克,此人年轻时命中无婚,即便结婚妻子也活不长。句尾一句与前文接不顺,标〔原文疑有讹误〕。说「年轻时」,大概因为水星在古人的年龄次序里主少年,又落在主疾病劳役的第六宫。第二十九行接着说,婚姻之宫的庙主若在好的位置,也只是与病弱或无依的女人交合,难有定性。

版本对勘:婚姻之庙主与点主(第二十五至三十六节)
句依据主要异文裁定
§8–36阿拉伯文残篇无;§13、§25 各一处意不明依阿拉伯文,标存疑
据第三十二至三十六行;点主先要光亮、有力、照见本位,才谈得上得利
婚姻点之主因妻得利,来自何处
木星来自显贵之人
土星继承妻父与亲族的财产,或被释奴的遗产
火星来自行当似火星的外乡人,或来自兵士
水星起因于算术与言辞
金星因女人而受称赞、得益

〔图〕示意:婚姻点与它的对宫两主互落,先暗中交合,后才成婚

第三十、三十一行把婚姻点之主分好坏两面:在光束下或地下,又被凶星照见,与娼妓婢女交合;光亮充足、照见本位、有吉星照、在角上或续宫,就娶「美丽无瑕、贞洁而受称赞的女人」。第三十二至三十六行再按点主是哪颗星,说明因妻得利从哪里来(表二):木星来自显贵,土星是继承妻家或被释奴的遗产,火星来自外乡人或兵士,水星来自算术言辞,金星则因女人受称赞。还是各星本义的推演。

第三十九行最有意思:看婚姻点起算的第七宫,若它的庙主在点上、点主在第七宫,这样的人隐瞒婚事,先暗中交合,后来才娶她们(图三)。本站《选集》卷二第三十七章瓦伦斯说婚姻之点的对冲是「通奸之点」,「两点之主互落,则先通奸后结合」,与本条如出一辙。可见点的对庙主私情、两主互落主由私情转为婚姻,是多罗修斯与瓦伦斯共同的传统。本单元阿拉伯文以外无残篇(表一)。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。