卷一·第二十六章 福分与财产的大小
以三分主离角的度数分福分四等;两光三分主都坏就看福点及其主;末论第二宫与第十一宫的凶星。
XXVI. The Greatness of Fortune and Property.
[1] Now I shall explain to you the greatness of fortune and property.
[2] Look at the lord of the triplicity of the sign in which the bright luminary is.
The lords of the three-sided figure in which the god Sun is.
[3] If you find it in one of the four angles, within fifteen degrees of the angle, pronounce the most complete fortune and property.
[4] If it is in the second fifteen, pronounce the second fortune, which is below the first I mentioned to you; for the closer it is to the degree of the angle, the higher its degree in honour and fortune.
[5] If that planet, the lord of the triplicity of the luminary, is in the third fifteen degrees, the owner of that nativity will not be known, though he is nonetheless middling in property and fortune.
[6] If you find the lord of the triplicity beyond these degrees, up to where it reaches the next angle, the natives are needy and wretched.
[7] But you must take these degrees in rising times, for the equal degrees are thirty, while the risings are not equal, since some signs are crooked and some straight.
[8] The crooked are quicker in rising and the straight slow in rising, and their rising is not the same in every land and clime, because in the northern region the land is long and square, and in the southern low and spread out.
[9] If you find the lord of the Sun's triplicity in a bad place by day while the lords of the Moon's triplicity are in a good place, or by night the reverse of this, there is no good in the native when it is so; yet even so he may have a little good and enjoyment in property, so that when he thinks his affairs have come round to him, it increases no further, but he has as much as he can manage himself with.

翻译点开
XXVI. The Greatness of Fortune and Property.
第二十六章 福分与财产的大小。
[1] Now I shall explain to you the greatness of fortune and property.
[1] 现在我来给你讲福分与财产的大小。
[2] Look at the lord of the triplicity of the sign in which the bright luminary is.
[2] 看当令之光所在星座的三分主。
The lords of the three-sided figure in which the god Sun is.
三角之主,太阳神所在的那一个。
[3] If you find it in one of the four angles, within fifteen degrees of the angle, pronounce the most complete fortune and property.
[3] 若见它在四个角之一,距角在十五度以内,就断为福分与财产最圆满。
[4] If it is in the second fifteen, pronounce the second fortune, which is below the first I mentioned to you; for the closer it is to the degree of the angle, the higher its degree in honour and fortune.
[4] 若在第二个十五度,就断为次一等的福分,在我说的第一等之下;因为离角的度数越近,荣耀与福分的等级越高。
[5] If that planet, the lord of the triplicity of the luminary, is in the third fifteen degrees, the owner of that nativity will not be known, though he is nonetheless middling in property and fortune.
[5] 若那颗星,即当令之光的三分主,在第三个十五度,此盘的主人不会有名,不过财产与福分仍属中等。
[6] If you find the lord of the triplicity beyond these degrees, up to where it reaches the next angle, the natives are needy and wretched.
[6] 若见三分主在这些度数之外、一直到下一个角,这样的人贫乏困苦。
[7] But you must take these degrees in rising times, for the equal degrees are thirty, while the risings are not equal, since some signs are crooked and some straight.
[7] 但这些度数你要按上升时间来取,因为等分的度数是三十,而上升却不相等:有的星座是斜升的,有的是直升的。
[8] The crooked are quicker in rising and the straight slow in rising, and their rising is not the same in every land and clime, because in the northern region the land is long and square, and in the southern low and spread out.
[8] 斜升的升得快,直升的升得慢;而且各地、各气候带的上升也不一样,因为北方的地长而方,南方的地低而平展。
[9] If you find the lord of the Sun's triplicity in a bad place by day while the lords of the Moon's triplicity are in a good place, or by night the reverse of this, there is no good in the native when it is so; yet even so he may have a little good and enjoyment in property, so that when he thinks his affairs have come round to him, it increases no further, but he has as much as he can manage himself with.
[9] 若白天太阳的三分主在坏的位置,而月亮的三分主在好的位置,或夜里与此相反,此人就没有好处;不过即便如此,他在财产上也许有一点好处与享受,等他以为时来运转了,却不再增加,只够他自己打理度日。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:当令之光的三分主离角十五度内福分最满,次十五度次之,再次十五度无名而中等,更远则贫苦;度数按上升时间算。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 上升时间 | rising times | 星座升起所需的时间 |
| 斜升 | crooked | 升得快的星座 |
| 直升 | straight | 升得慢的星座 |
| 气候带 | clime | 按纬度划分的地带 |
| 三角之主 | lords of the three-sided figure | 即三分主 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第三行说看当令之光所在星座的三分主。第四行是赫菲斯提翁引下的一行诗:「三角之主,太阳神所在的那一个」,此句是传世希腊原诗,「三角」即三分;诗里只说太阳,阿拉伯文作「当令之光」,所以诗句另起一行照录,主句依阿拉伯文(表一)。上一章第二行意思与这句诗相近,但逐字更贴这里,统稿时挂在本章。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §2 后诗句 | Heph. II 18, 9 | 诗只说「太阳」,阿拉伯文作「当令之光」 | 诗句另起一行;主句依阿拉伯文 |
| §3 | 阿拉伯文 + Nat. Const. VIII 4 | 同;命盘多「尤其早年」 | 取「十五度以内」措辞;「早年」属具体盘,不收 |
| §9 | 阿拉伯文 | 「与此相反」位置含糊 | 按上下文读作「当令之光的三分主坏」 |
〔图〕三分主离角越近,福分越高
〔图〕斜升的星座升得快,直升的升得慢
第五至八行以三分主离角的度数分出四等(图二):在四个角之一、距角十五度以内,福分与财产最圆满;在第二个十五度,次一等;在第三个十五度,此人不会有名,但财产福分仍属中等;再往后一直到下一个角,贫乏困苦。原则是「离角的度数越近,荣耀与福分的等级越高」。《君士坦丁命盘》第八章第四节把这条用在具体命盘上,措辞也是「十五度以内」,并多出「尤其早年」,那是那张盘自己的话,不收。
第九、十行补一句要紧的话:这些度数要按上升时间来取。黄道上每个星座都是三十度,但升过地平所用的时间不一样,有的斜着升、升得快,有的直着升、升得慢(图三);而且各地、各气候带的上升也不一样,因为纬度不同。阿拉伯文用「北方的地长而方,南方的地低而平展」来解释,这是古人的地理观念,照译。用上升时间而不用等分度数,说明「离角」是按天穹转动的时间来量的。
第十一行讲两光三分主一好一坏:白天太阳的三分主坏、月亮的好,或夜里反过来,此人就没有好处,最多有一点享受,等他以为时来运转了,却不再增加,只够自己度日。阿拉伯文「与此相反」一语位置含糊,按上下文读作「当令之光的三分主坏」(表一)。这也说明多罗修斯以当令之光为主,另一个只能小补。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 上升时间 | rising times | 星座升起所需的时间 |
| 斜升 | crooked | 升得快的星座 |
| 直升 | straight | 升得慢的星座 |
| 气候带 | clime | 按纬度划分的地带 |
| 三角之主 | lords of the three-sided figure | 即三分主 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第三行说看当令之光所在星座的三分主。第四行是赫菲斯提翁引下的一行诗:「三角之主,太阳神所在的那一个」,此句是传世希腊原诗,「三角」即三分;诗里只说太阳,阿拉伯文作「当令之光」,所以诗句另起一行照录,主句依阿拉伯文(表一)。上一章第二行意思与这句诗相近,但逐字更贴这里,统稿时挂在本章。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §2 后诗句 | Heph. II 18, 9 | 诗只说「太阳」,阿拉伯文作「当令之光」 | 诗句另起一行;主句依阿拉伯文 |
| §3 | 阿拉伯文 + Nat. Const. VIII 4 | 同;命盘多「尤其早年」 | 取「十五度以内」措辞;「早年」属具体盘,不收 |
| §9 | 阿拉伯文 | 「与此相反」位置含糊 | 按上下文读作「当令之光的三分主坏」 |
第五至八行以三分主离角的度数分出四等(图二):在四个角之一、距角十五度以内,福分与财产最圆满;在第二个十五度,次一等;在第三个十五度,此人不会有名,但财产福分仍属中等;再往后一直到下一个角,贫乏困苦。原则是「离角的度数越近,荣耀与福分的等级越高」。《君士坦丁命盘》第八章第四节把这条用在具体命盘上,措辞也是「十五度以内」,并多出「尤其早年」,那是那张盘自己的话,不收。
第九、十行补一句要紧的话:这些度数要按上升时间来取。黄道上每个星座都是三十度,但升过地平所用的时间不一样,有的斜着升、升得快,有的直着升、升得慢(图三);而且各地、各气候带的上升也不一样,因为纬度不同。阿拉伯文用「北方的地长而方,南方的地低而平展」来解释,这是古人的地理观念,照译。用上升时间而不用等分度数,说明「离角」是按天穹转动的时间来量的。
第十一行讲两光三分主一好一坏:白天太阳的三分主坏、月亮的好,或夜里反过来,此人就没有好处,最多有一点享受,等他以为时来运转了,却不再增加,只够自己度日。阿拉伯文「与此相反」一语位置含糊,按上下文读作「当令之光的三分主坏」(表一)。这也说明多罗修斯以当令之光为主,另一个只能小补。
[10] If you find the lords of both luminaries in a bad place, look at the Lot of Fortune, for perhaps it will change some of these matters, since it indicates the condition of the rich, the middling, and the poor.
[11] For one whose nativity is by day, count from the Sun to the Moon and add to it the degrees of the Ascendant; in a nocturnal nativity, the reverse of this.
[12] Then look where it falls, whether its place is good or bad, which benefics or malefics regard it, who its lord is and where he is.
[13] When a man of understanding and insight, not confused in this science, examines this, he will know it clearly and plainly.
[14] If the lord of the lot regards the lot from a bad place, there is no good for the native; likewise if you find its lord cadent, whether it regards it or not.
[15] If the lot and its lord are likewise in the sixth or the twelfth place, or the malefics regard it, or it is under the beams of the Sun, it has no strength and no effect.
[16] If by day Mars is with the lord of the Lot of Fortune or regards it from square or opposition, there is no good in it.
[17] If its lord does not regard it, but the lord of the lot is in the sign of fortune or the fifth, the fortunate and the rich are born under it, especially if it regards the lot.
[18] If you find the lord of the Lot of Fortune under the beams of the Sun, it has no strength to give good.
翻译点开
[10] If you find the lords of both luminaries in a bad place, look at the Lot of Fortune, for perhaps it will change some of these matters, since it indicates the condition of the rich, the middling, and the poor.
[10] 若见两光的三分主都在坏的位置,就看福点,它也许能改变其中一些,因为福点主富人、中等人、穷人的境况。
[11] For one whose nativity is by day, count from the Sun to the Moon and add to it the degrees of the Ascendant; in a nocturnal nativity, the reverse of this.
[11] 白天出生的人,从太阳数到月亮,再加上上升的度数;夜里出生的,反过来。
[12] Then look where it falls, whether its place is good or bad, which benefics or malefics regard it, who its lord is and where he is.
[12] 然后看它落在哪里,位置是好是坏,有哪些吉星或凶星照见它,它的庙主是谁、在哪里。
[13] When a man of understanding and insight, not confused in this science, examines this, he will know it clearly and plainly.
[13] 有见识、有眼力、不被这门学问弄糊涂的人一看,就会明明白白。
[14] If the lord of the lot regards the lot from a bad place, there is no good for the native; likewise if you find its lord cadent, whether it regards it or not.
[14] 若福点之主从坏的位置照见福点,此人没有好处;若见其主落在果宫,不论照不照见,也是如此。
[15] If the lot and its lord are likewise in the sixth or the twelfth place, or the malefics regard it, or it is under the beams of the Sun, it has no strength and no effect.
[15] 若福点与其主同样在第六或第十二宫,或有凶星照见,或在太阳光束之下,就没有力量、不起作用。
[16] If by day Mars is with the lord of the Lot of Fortune or regards it from square or opposition, there is no good in it.
[16] 若白天火星与福点之主同在,或从四分、对冲照见它,就没有好处。
[17] If its lord does not regard it, but the lord of the lot is in the sign of fortune or the fifth, the fortunate and the rich are born under it, especially if it regards the lot.
[17] 若福点之主不照见福点,但它在福分之宫或第五宫,在此下出生的都是有福的人、富人,尤其它又照见福点时。
[18] If you find the lord of the Lot of Fortune under the beams of the Sun, it has no strength to give good.
[18] 若见福点之主在太阳光束之下,就没有力量给予好处。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:两光三分主都坏就看福点:昼从太阳量到月亮、夜反之,自上升量出;点主落空、在第六十二宫或光束下,都无力。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 福点 | Lot of Fortune | 日月距离自上升量出 |
| 点主 | lord of the lot | 福点所在星座之主 |
| 福分之宫 | sign of fortune | 即第十一宫 |
| 光束之下 | under the beams | 离太阳太近而隐没 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第十二行说两光的三分主都在坏的位置,就看福点(Lot of Fortune),它也许能改变一些,因为福点主富人、中等人、穷人的境况。第十三行给算法:白天从太阳量到月亮,再加上上升的度数,即从上升照量出去;夜里出生,反过来。赫菲斯提翁的转述与阿拉伯文全同(表一)。本站《占星四书》卷四第二章托勒密也用福点论财,但他昼夜都从太阳量到月亮,不翻转,这是两家明显的不同(表二)。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §11–12 | 阿拉伯文 + Heph. II 18, 10 | 算法全同 | 依阿拉伯文 |
| 多罗修斯(本章) | 托勒密(《四书》卷四第二章) | |
|---|---|---|
| 白天出生 | 太阳 → 月亮,自上升量出 | 太阳 → 月亮,自上升量出 |
| 夜里出生 | 月亮 → 太阳(反过来) | 不变,仍从太阳量到月亮 |
| 看什么 | 点的位置、照见的星、点主所在 | 点所在星座之主与照见的星 |
| 福点或其主的情形 | 判断 | 行 |
|---|---|---|
| 点主从坏位置照见,或点主落空 | 没有好处 | 第十六行 |
| 点与点主在第六、十二宫,凶星照见,或在光束下 | 没有力量、不起作用 | 第十七、二十行 |
| 白天火星与点主同在或四分对冲 | 没有好处 | 第十八行 |
| 点主不照见点,但在福分之宫或第五宫 | 有福、富有 | 第十九行 |
第十四、十五行说求出福点后要看:落在哪里、位置好坏、哪些吉星凶星照见、点主是谁、在哪里;「有见识、有眼力、不被这门学问弄糊涂的人一看,就会明明白白」,这是多罗修斯常有的劝勉语气。
第十六至二十行列出福点无力的情形(表三):点主从坏位置照见福点,或点主落在果宫;点与点主在第六、第十二宫,被凶星照见,或在太阳光束之下;白天火星与点主同在或从四分、对冲照见。反过来,点主即使不照见福点,只要在福分之宫(第十一宫)或第五宫,生在此下的仍是有福的人、富人。第五宫与第十一宫是「好运」与「好精灵」所在,古人看作吉位。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 福点 | Lot of Fortune | 日月距离自上升量出 |
| 点主 | lord of the lot | 福点所在星座之主 |
| 福分之宫 | sign of fortune | 即第十一宫 |
| 光束之下 | under the beams | 离太阳太近而隐没 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第十二行说两光的三分主都在坏的位置,就看福点(Lot of Fortune),它也许能改变一些,因为福点主富人、中等人、穷人的境况。第十三行给算法:白天从太阳量到月亮,再加上上升的度数,即从上升照量出去;夜里出生,反过来。赫菲斯提翁的转述与阿拉伯文全同(表一)。本站《占星四书》卷四第二章托勒密也用福点论财,但他昼夜都从太阳量到月亮,不翻转,这是两家明显的不同(表二)。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §11–12 | 阿拉伯文 + Heph. II 18, 10 | 算法全同 | 依阿拉伯文 |
| 多罗修斯(本章) | 托勒密(《四书》卷四第二章) | |
|---|---|---|
| 白天出生 | 太阳 → 月亮,自上升量出 | 太阳 → 月亮,自上升量出 |
| 夜里出生 | 月亮 → 太阳(反过来) | 不变,仍从太阳量到月亮 |
| 看什么 | 点的位置、照见的星、点主所在 | 点所在星座之主与照见的星 |
| 福点或其主的情形 | 判断 | 行 |
|---|---|---|
| 点主从坏位置照见,或点主落空 | 没有好处 | 第十六行 |
| 点与点主在第六、十二宫,凶星照见,或在光束下 | 没有力量、不起作用 | 第十七、二十行 |
| 白天火星与点主同在或四分对冲 | 没有好处 | 第十八行 |
| 点主不照见点,但在福分之宫或第五宫 | 有福、富有 | 第十九行 |
第十四、十五行说求出福点后要看:落在哪里、位置好坏、哪些吉星凶星照见、点主是谁、在哪里;「有见识、有眼力、不被这门学问弄糊涂的人一看,就会明明白白」,这是多罗修斯常有的劝勉语气。
第十六至二十行列出福点无力的情形(表三):点主从坏位置照见福点,或点主落在果宫;点与点主在第六、第十二宫,被凶星照见,或在太阳光束之下;白天火星与点主同在或从四分、对冲照见。反过来,点主即使不照见福点,只要在福分之宫(第十一宫)或第五宫,生在此下的仍是有福的人、富人。第五宫与第十一宫是「好运」与「好精灵」所在,古人看作吉位。
[19] Best of all is that Saturn, Jupiter, or the Sun witness the lord of the Lot of Fortune by regard by day, and by night that Mars, Venus, the Moon, and Mercury witness it; in every case the regard is beneficial.
[20] Most excellent is that the lord of the Lot of Fortune be in its house, its triplicity, its exaltation, or its terms.
[21] If you find the lord of the Lot of Fortune cadent, and Venus and Jupiter likewise, let this be a bad sign, under which only people of contempt are born; and worse is that the benefics be turned away from the Moon.
[22] If moreover the malefics are in an angle or in a place following an angle, the native falls into misfortunes and is harmed by them.
[23] If you find the lord of the lot afflicted, but the benefics are in a good place witnessing it, and the Ascendant, the Moon, and the benefics are oriental, he will be middling in property and livelihood.
For Jupiter, whenever he is in a good position, indicates that the native receives good from nobles and the great men of the people and from known work, and acquires property for that reason; Venus, when she is in such a place, indicates benefit on account of females;
and Mercury, when he is in that place, indicates benefit on account of trade, learning, and reckoning; and when Mercury and Jupiter mix together, he is trusted by kings and communities.
[24] If the lord of the lot is in a good and known place, and the benefics also regard it from good places without the regard of the malefics, that native will be among kings and free men, eager for piety, and among the greatest of nobles.
[25] But if the strength of the planets and of the lord of the lot is as we said, yet the malefics witness them, the native falls from his fortune.
[26] Those who have the malefics in the angles and the benefics in the places following the angles, and whose Moon separates from the malefics and applies to the benefics, are despised and in humiliation at the beginning of their life, then attain property, fortune, and joy.
[27] If you find that the benefics have made the Ascendant and the Midheaven good, and you find the malefics in the seventh without the regard of the benefics, the native will be known and in good condition, then quickly fall from his fortune and property.
[28] If you find the Lot of Fortune in a bad place, or the malefics regard it from conjunction, opposition, or square, or its lord does not regard it, or is occidental without light, or its lord is in a corrupt place or in its depression, not regarding the Moon by night nor the Sun by day, and the benefics do not regard it, judge misery and bad condition for him, especially if the lord of the triplicity of the bright luminary is in a similar station.

翻译点开
[19] Best of all is that Saturn, Jupiter, or the Sun witness the lord of the Lot of Fortune by regard by day, and by night that Mars, Venus, the Moon, and Mercury witness it; in every case the regard is beneficial.
[19] 最好的是白天有土星、木星或太阳以相位见证福点之主,夜里有火星、金星、月亮、水星见证它;凡这样的相位都是有益的。
[20] Most excellent is that the lord of the Lot of Fortune be in its house, its triplicity, its exaltation, or its terms.
[20] 最上等的是福点之主在自己的庙、三方、旺或界。
[21] If you find the lord of the Lot of Fortune cadent, and Venus and Jupiter likewise, let this be a bad sign, under which only people of contempt are born; and worse is that the benefics be turned away from the Moon.
[21] 若见福点之主落在果宫,金星、木星也一样,这是凶兆,在此下出生的只有卑贱之人;若吉星又与月亮不相照,就更坏。
[22] If moreover the malefics are in an angle or in a place following an angle, the native falls into misfortunes and is harmed by them.
[22] 若凶星又在角上或紧随角的宫位,此人会陷入灾祸、因而受害。
[23] If you find the lord of the lot afflicted, but the benefics are in a good place witnessing it, and the Ascendant, the Moon, and the benefics are oriental, he will be middling in property and livelihood.
[23] 若见福点之主受克,但吉星在好的位置见证它,上升、月亮与吉星都是东出的,此人财产与生计中等。
For Jupiter, whenever he is in a good position, indicates that the native receives good from nobles and the great men of the people and from known work, and acquires property for that reason; Venus, when she is in such a place, indicates benefit on account of females;
因为木星凡在好的位置,主此人从贵人、显要和有名的差事得到好处,并因此置产;金星在这样的位置,主因女人得益;
and Mercury, when he is in that place, indicates benefit on account of trade, learning, and reckoning; and when Mercury and Jupiter mix together, he is trusted by kings and communities.
水星在那个位置,主因经商、学问与算术得益;水星与木星相混时,他受君王和众人信任。
[24] If the lord of the lot is in a good and known place, and the benefics also regard it from good places without the regard of the malefics, that native will be among kings and free men, eager for piety, and among the greatest of nobles.
[24] 若福点之主在好而显著的位置,吉星又从好的位置照见它,没有凶星相照,此人会位列君王与自由人之中,热心行善,是显贵中的显贵。
[25] But if the strength of the planets and of the lord of the lot is as we said, yet the malefics witness them, the native falls from his fortune.
[25] 但若诸星与福点之主的力量如前所说,却有凶星见证,此人会从他的福分上跌落。
[26] Those who have the malefics in the angles and the benefics in the places following the angles, and whose Moon separates from the malefics and applies to the benefics, are despised and in humiliation at the beginning of their life, then attain property, fortune, and joy.
[26] 凶星在角上、吉星在紧随角的宫位,月亮又离开凶星、入相位于吉星的人,早年受轻贱、处于屈辱,后来得到财产、福分与欢乐。
[27] If you find that the benefics have made the Ascendant and the Midheaven good, and you find the malefics in the seventh without the regard of the benefics, the native will be known and in good condition, then quickly fall from his fortune and property.
[27] 若见吉星使上升与中天变好,凶星却在第七宫而没有吉星相照,此人会有名、境况好,随后很快从福分与财产上跌落。
[28] If you find the Lot of Fortune in a bad place, or the malefics regard it from conjunction, opposition, or square, or its lord does not regard it, or is occidental without light, or its lord is in a corrupt place or in its depression, not regarding the Moon by night nor the Sun by day, and the benefics do not regard it, judge misery and bad condition for him, especially if the lord of the triplicity of the bright luminary is in a similar station.
[28] 若见福点在坏的位置,或有凶星从同宫、对冲、四分照见它,或其主不照见它,或其主西入而无光,或其主在败坏的位置、在落陷,夜里不照见月亮、白天不照见太阳,又无吉星照见,就断他困苦、境况恶劣;尤其当令之光的三分主也处在类似的地位时。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:昼有土木日、夜有火金月水见证点主最好;点主落空、吉星也落空,生者卑贱;木金水各按本性带来财路。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 见证 | witness | 以相位照见 |
| 昼星 | diurnal planets | 土星、木星、太阳 |
| 夜星 | nocturnal planets | 火星、金星、月亮 |
| 东出 | oriental | 先于太阳升起 |
| 西入 | occidental | 随太阳之后落下 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第二十一、二十二行讲见证福点之主的星:最好白天有土星、木星或太阳,夜里有火星、金星、月亮、水星以相位见证它;点主又在自己的庙、三方、旺或界,最上等。昼星、夜星的分法即「当令之分」(sect):土星、木星、太阳属昼,火星、金星、月亮属夜,水星随所在而定,这里归夜(图三)。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §21–22 | 阿拉伯文 + Heph. II 18, 11 | 同 | 措辞取「吉星与月亮不相照」 |
| §24–25 | 阿拉伯文 + Nat. Const. IX 2–3 | 命盘因凶星在本位而减为「中等逆境」 | 依阿拉伯文通则 |
| §26 | 阿拉伯文 + Heph. II 18, 13 | 同 | 依阿拉伯文 |
| 吉星 | 在好位置时的财路 | 行 |
|---|---|---|
| 木星 | 从贵人、显要和有名的差事得益,因此置产 | 第二十六行 |
| 金星 | 因女人得益 | 第二十六行 |
| 水星 | 因经商、学问与算术得益 | 第二十七行 |
| 水星与木星相混 | 受君王和众人信任 | 第二十七行 |
〔图〕昼盘看昼星,夜盘看夜星
第二十三、二十四行:福点之主落在果宫,金星、木星也一样,这是凶兆,生在此下的只有卑贱之人;吉星又与月亮不相照,更坏;凶星再在角上或紧随角的宫位,此人陷入灾祸。赫菲斯提翁第二卷第十八章第十一节的转述与此全同,措辞取他的「吉星与月亮不相照」(表一)。第二十五行:点主受克,但吉星在好位置见证它,上升、月亮与吉星都东出,此人财产生计中等;赫菲斯提翁第十二节也有此句。
第二十六、二十七行解释吉星怎样带来财路(表二):木星主从贵人、显要与有名的差事得益;金星主因女人得益;水星主因经商、学问与算术得益;水星与木星相混,此人受君王和众人信任。这是按行星本性分派财路,与第二十七章按第二宫之主分派损失的来源,正好一正一反。
第二十八至三十二行:点主在好而显著的位置,吉星从好位置照见、没有凶星相照,此人位列君王与自由人之中、是显贵中的显贵;但若有凶星见证,就会从福分上跌落。《君士坦丁命盘》第九章第二、三节把这一条用在具体命盘上,因为凶星在自己的位置,减为「中等逆境」,融合本依阿拉伯文的通则。第三十行凶星在角、吉星在续宫、月亮离凶就吉,主先贱后贵,与赫菲斯提翁第十三节同;第三十一、三十二行说吉星使上升中天变好而凶星在第七,先有名后跌落;福点、点主处处受损,断困苦。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 见证 | witness | 以相位照见 |
| 昼星 | diurnal planets | 土星、木星、太阳 |
| 夜星 | nocturnal planets | 火星、金星、月亮 |
| 东出 | oriental | 先于太阳升起 |
| 西入 | occidental | 随太阳之后落下 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第二十一、二十二行讲见证福点之主的星:最好白天有土星、木星或太阳,夜里有火星、金星、月亮、水星以相位见证它;点主又在自己的庙、三方、旺或界,最上等。昼星、夜星的分法即「当令之分」(sect):土星、木星、太阳属昼,火星、金星、月亮属夜,水星随所在而定,这里归夜(图三)。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §21–22 | 阿拉伯文 + Heph. II 18, 11 | 同 | 措辞取「吉星与月亮不相照」 |
| §24–25 | 阿拉伯文 + Nat. Const. IX 2–3 | 命盘因凶星在本位而减为「中等逆境」 | 依阿拉伯文通则 |
| §26 | 阿拉伯文 + Heph. II 18, 13 | 同 | 依阿拉伯文 |
| 吉星 | 在好位置时的财路 | 行 |
|---|---|---|
| 木星 | 从贵人、显要和有名的差事得益,因此置产 | 第二十六行 |
| 金星 | 因女人得益 | 第二十六行 |
| 水星 | 因经商、学问与算术得益 | 第二十七行 |
| 水星与木星相混 | 受君王和众人信任 | 第二十七行 |
第二十三、二十四行:福点之主落在果宫,金星、木星也一样,这是凶兆,生在此下的只有卑贱之人;吉星又与月亮不相照,更坏;凶星再在角上或紧随角的宫位,此人陷入灾祸。赫菲斯提翁第二卷第十八章第十一节的转述与此全同,措辞取他的「吉星与月亮不相照」(表一)。第二十五行:点主受克,但吉星在好位置见证它,上升、月亮与吉星都东出,此人财产生计中等;赫菲斯提翁第十二节也有此句。
第二十六、二十七行解释吉星怎样带来财路(表二):木星主从贵人、显要与有名的差事得益;金星主因女人得益;水星主因经商、学问与算术得益;水星与木星相混,此人受君王和众人信任。这是按行星本性分派财路,与第二十七章按第二宫之主分派损失的来源,正好一正一反。
第二十八至三十二行:点主在好而显著的位置,吉星从好位置照见、没有凶星相照,此人位列君王与自由人之中、是显贵中的显贵;但若有凶星见证,就会从福分上跌落。《君士坦丁命盘》第九章第二、三节把这一条用在具体命盘上,因为凶星在自己的位置,减为「中等逆境」,融合本依阿拉伯文的通则。第三十行凶星在角、吉星在续宫、月亮离凶就吉,主先贱后贵,与赫菲斯提翁第十三节同;第三十一、三十二行说吉星使上升中天变好而凶星在第七,先有名后跌落;福点、点主处处受损,断困苦。
[29] If you find Saturn and Mars in the sign of property, that is, in the sign of property which is the second from the Ascendant, it indicates a fall from property and rank, if they are not in their own sect (the sect of Mars is the night, and that of Saturn the day).
Having obtained the second place, that of livelihood [lacuna].
[30] Likewise the malefics indicate it when they are in the IC; and the worst of their corruption is that one of them be in opposition to the other without the regard of Jupiter, for that indicates flight, or a bad death, and a severe fall.
[31] If you find Mars in the place following the angle of the Midheaven, know that the native falls from his property; for this eleventh place, when a malefic is in it, indicates corruption and weakness, and when a benefic is there, it indicates his acquiring property suddenly.
[32] If you find the Lot of Fortune in the terms of the benefics and in a good place, with the benefics regarding it, that native acquires property from his own property, in wealth.
[33] If you find the first lord of the triplicity of the Lot of Fortune not regarding the lot and the second regarding it, the native squanders some of his property, and some remains.
[34] When neither of them regards the lot but the benefics regard it, he will have a good livelihood from strangers, with praise and commendation; but if a benefic and a malefic regard it, his livelihood is mixed of good and evil.
[35] In a diurnal nativity, if the diurnal planets regard the lot, and by night the nocturnal planets, this is good testimony in the matter of fortune and property; if they are contrary to what I said, his livelihood is hard, and he obtains property after delay and despair.
翻译点开
[29] If you find Saturn and Mars in the sign of property, that is, in the sign of property which is the second from the Ascendant, it indicates a fall from property and rank, if they are not in their own sect (the sect of Mars is the night, and that of Saturn the day).
[29] 若见土星与火星在财帛之宫,也就是上升起第二宫,主财产与地位跌落,只要它们不在自己的区分(火星的区分是夜,土星的区分是昼)。
Having obtained the second place, that of livelihood [lacuna].
占得第二个位置,即生计之位〔此处原文有缺〕。
[30] Likewise the malefics indicate it when they are in the IC; and the worst of their corruption is that one of them be in opposition to the other without the regard of Jupiter, for that indicates flight, or a bad death, and a severe fall.
[30] 凶星在天底,也主同样的事;它们最坏的情形,是两颗彼此对冲而没有木星相照,主逃亡、恶死、重重跌落。
[31] If you find Mars in the place following the angle of the Midheaven, know that the native falls from his property; for this eleventh place, when a malefic is in it, indicates corruption and weakness, and when a benefic is there, it indicates his acquiring property suddenly.
[31] 若见火星在紧随中天之角的宫位,要知道此人会失去财产;因为这第十一宫有凶星在内,主败坏与衰弱;有吉星在内,主他骤然得财。
[32] If you find the Lot of Fortune in the terms of the benefics and in a good place, with the benefics regarding it, that native acquires property from his own property, in wealth.
[32] 若见福点在吉星的界、在好的位置,又有吉星照见,此人以自己的财产生财,富足。
[33] If you find the first lord of the triplicity of the Lot of Fortune not regarding the lot and the second regarding it, the native squanders some of his property, and some remains.
[33] 若见福点的第一三分主不照见福点,第二三分主照见它,此人会挥霍掉一部分财产,留下一部分。
[34] When neither of them regards the lot but the benefics regard it, he will have a good livelihood from strangers, with praise and commendation; but if a benefic and a malefic regard it, his livelihood is mixed of good and evil.
[34] 若两颗都不照见福点,而吉星照见它,他会从外人那里得到好的生计,并受称赞;若一吉一凶照见它,他的生计好坏相杂。
[35] In a diurnal nativity, if the diurnal planets regard the lot, and by night the nocturnal planets, this is good testimony in the matter of fortune and property; if they are contrary to what I said, his livelihood is hard, and he obtains property after delay and despair.
[35] 白天出生的盘,若照见福点的是昼星,夜里出生的是夜星,这在福分与财产上是好的见证;若与我说的相反,他生计艰难,要拖延到几乎绝望之后才得财。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:土星火星在第二宫、不在本分之时,主财产地位跌落;凶星在天底相对更凶;火星在第十一宫失财,吉星在此骤然得财。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 区分 | sect | 昼星夜星之分 |
| 财帛之宫 | sign of property | 上升起第二宫 |
| 骤然得财 | acquiring property suddenly | 忽然得到财物 |
| 昼星 | diurnal planets | 土星、木星、太阳 |
| 夜星 | nocturnal planets | 火星、金星、月亮 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第三十三行:土星与火星在财帛之宫,也就是上升起第二宫,主财产与地位跌落,只要它们不在自己的区分:火星的区分是夜,土星的区分是昼。也就是说,昼生盘里的火星、夜生盘里的土星在第二宫最伤财(图二)。第三十四行是赫菲斯提翁引的半行诗:「占得第二个位置,即生计之位」,此句是传世希腊原诗,下文已佚,另起一行照录,接〔此处原文有缺〕(表一)。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §29 后诗句 | Heph. II 18, 14 | 半行诗「占得第二个位置,即生计之位」 | 另起一行照录,后接〔此处原文有缺〕 |
| §31 | 阿拉伯文 | Heph. II 18, 15 引波菲利等「凶星在十一宫不为害」 | 是别家之说,不收,反证多罗修斯原说为害 |
〔图〕第二宫、天底、第十一宫的凶星都伤财
第三十五行:凶星在天底也主同样的事;最坏的是两颗凶星彼此对冲而没有木星相照,主逃亡、恶死、重重跌落。第三十六行:火星在紧随中天的宫位,即第十一宫,此人会失去财产;第十一宫有凶星主败坏衰弱,有吉星主骤然得财。
这一条有一则反证:赫菲斯提翁在同一处引波菲利等人的话说「凶星在第十一宫不为害」,那是别家的说法,不收;但正因为他们要特地反驳,可见多罗修斯原说凶星在此为害(表一)。第三十七至四十行:福点在吉星的界与好的位置,有吉星照见,此人以财生财;福点的第一三分主不照、第二三分主照,挥霍一部分、留下一部分;两颗都不照而吉星照,从外人那里得生计;昼盘有昼星、夜盘有夜星照见福点为好,相反则要拖到几乎绝望才得财。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 区分 | sect | 昼星夜星之分 |
| 财帛之宫 | sign of property | 上升起第二宫 |
| 骤然得财 | acquiring property suddenly | 忽然得到财物 |
| 昼星 | diurnal planets | 土星、木星、太阳 |
| 夜星 | nocturnal planets | 火星、金星、月亮 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第三十三行:土星与火星在财帛之宫,也就是上升起第二宫,主财产与地位跌落,只要它们不在自己的区分:火星的区分是夜,土星的区分是昼。也就是说,昼生盘里的火星、夜生盘里的土星在第二宫最伤财(图二)。第三十四行是赫菲斯提翁引的半行诗:「占得第二个位置,即生计之位」,此句是传世希腊原诗,下文已佚,另起一行照录,接〔此处原文有缺〕(表一)。
| 句 | 依据 | 主要异文 | 裁定 |
|---|---|---|---|
| §29 后诗句 | Heph. II 18, 14 | 半行诗「占得第二个位置,即生计之位」 | 另起一行照录,后接〔此处原文有缺〕 |
| §31 | 阿拉伯文 | Heph. II 18, 15 引波菲利等「凶星在十一宫不为害」 | 是别家之说,不收,反证多罗修斯原说为害 |
第三十五行:凶星在天底也主同样的事;最坏的是两颗凶星彼此对冲而没有木星相照,主逃亡、恶死、重重跌落。第三十六行:火星在紧随中天的宫位,即第十一宫,此人会失去财产;第十一宫有凶星主败坏衰弱,有吉星主骤然得财。
这一条有一则反证:赫菲斯提翁在同一处引波菲利等人的话说「凶星在第十一宫不为害」,那是别家的说法,不收;但正因为他们要特地反驳,可见多罗修斯原说凶星在此为害(表一)。第三十七至四十行:福点在吉星的界与好的位置,有吉星照见,此人以财生财;福点的第一三分主不照、第二三分主照,挥霍一部分、留下一部分;两颗都不照而吉星照,从外人那里得生计;昼盘有昼星、夜盘有夜星照见福点为好,相反则要拖到几乎绝望才得财。
原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。