卷二·第十二章 病在身体哪一部位
看第六宫主落在哪个星座、施克之星主哪一部分,定病位;再以地平上下、昼夜星座、阴阳行星分上下、前后、左右。
CHAP. XII.
How it may be knowne what part of the body is afflicted.
THat this may be knowne, for tis not onely possible, but also probable, be pleased to consider,
1 If the signe the Lord of the 6th possesseth, especially if he be an infortune, or a fortune infortunated. And then
2 Consider what part of the body the signe he is in governs, as Aries governes the head, Taurus the neck and throat, &c. and be sure that part's afflicted.
3 Consider what parts of the body the afflicting Planet rules, which are under that signe, and you need not question but thats afflicted.; for example, Venus though she rule many parts of the body, yet in Scorpio she rules under the privities.

翻译点开
CHAP. XII.
第十二章
How it may be knowne what part of the body is afflicted.
怎样得知身体哪一部分受病。
THat this may be knowne, for tis not onely possible, but also probable, be pleased to consider,
要得知这一点——因为这不但做得到,而且多半能做准——请考虑:
1 If the signe the Lord of the 6th possesseth, especially if he be an infortune, or a fortune infortunated. And then
一、第六宫主所占的星座,尤其当他是凶星,或是为凶星所伤的吉星时。然后
2 Consider what part of the body the signe he is in governs, as Aries governes the head, Taurus the neck and throat, &c. and be sure that part's afflicted.
二、考虑他所在的星座主身体哪一部分,如白羊主头,金牛主颈与喉,等等;可以确定那一部分受病。
3 Consider what parts of the body the afflicting Planet rules, which are under that signe, and you need not question but thats afflicted.; for example, Venus though she rule many parts of the body, yet in Scorpio she rules under the privities.
三、考虑施克之星所主、又归在那个星座之下的身体部分,你不必怀疑那里受病;例如金星虽然主身体许多部分,但在天蝎时,她主的是下身私处一带。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:先找第六宫主所在的星座,看该星座主身体哪一部分;再看施克之星在该星座下所主的部位,病就在那里。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 第六宫主 | Lord of the 6th | 主疾病之宫的庙主 |
| 凶星 | infortune | 土星、火星 |
| 为凶星所伤 | infortunated | 受凶星冲克 |
| 施克之星 | afflicting Planet | 造成伤害的行星 |
🧭 图解与讲解
卷二第十二章接着上一章:知道了病在身体,还要知道在身体哪一部分。卡尔佩珀说这「不但做得到,而且多半能做准」,方法分三步(图二)。第一步找第六宫主,即主疾病之宫的庙主,看它落在哪个星座;尤其当它本是凶星,或虽是吉星却被凶星所伤时,最能说明病情。
〔图〕星座配身:白羊主头、金牛主颈喉……第六宫主落在哪座,病就在哪部分
〔图〕定病位三步:找第六宫主,看其星座,再看施克之星
第二步看这个星座在身体上主哪一部分。原文只举了两例,白羊主头、金牛主颈与喉,后面用「等等」带过,因为这是古人的常识:十二星座从头到脚依次配给全身(图一),后世称为「星座配身」(melothesia)。图一外环下方的小字是这套通行的配法,原文未列的部分只供对照。
第三步看施克之星(afflicting Planet):它所主的部位里,归在这个星座之下的那一部分,就是受病之处。原文的例子是金星:金星主身体许多部分,但在天蝎(主下身)时,所主的就是私处一带。这是把「行星所主」与「星座所主」叠起来取交集的思路。以上都是十七世纪的医疗占星之说,只作了解,不作医疗判断之用。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 第六宫主 | Lord of the 6th | 主疾病之宫的庙主 |
| 凶星 | infortune | 土星、火星 |
| 为凶星所伤 | infortunated | 受凶星冲克 |
| 施克之星 | afflicting Planet | 造成伤害的行星 |
🧭 图解与讲解
卷二第十二章接着上一章:知道了病在身体,还要知道在身体哪一部分。卡尔佩珀说这「不但做得到,而且多半能做准」,方法分三步(图二)。第一步找第六宫主,即主疾病之宫的庙主,看它落在哪个星座;尤其当它本是凶星,或虽是吉星却被凶星所伤时,最能说明病情。
第二步看这个星座在身体上主哪一部分。原文只举了两例,白羊主头、金牛主颈与喉,后面用「等等」带过,因为这是古人的常识:十二星座从头到脚依次配给全身(图一),后世称为「星座配身」(melothesia)。图一外环下方的小字是这套通行的配法,原文未列的部分只供对照。
第三步看施克之星(afflicting Planet):它所主的部位里,归在这个星座之下的那一部分,就是受病之处。原文的例子是金星:金星主身体许多部分,但在天蝎(主下身)时,所主的就是私处一带。这是把「行星所主」与「星座所主」叠起来取交集的思路。以上都是十七世纪的医疗占星之说,只作了解,不作医疗判断之用。
4 Saturne Lord of the 6th. and in the 10th. in Taurus afflicts the body universally, but especially the left side.
5 Saturne Lord of the sixth in the last degrees of Gemini, or in the first degree of Cancer, causeth paine in the left side, as though an Awle were running to it.
6 Saturne Lord of the 6th. in Leo in the second house causeth pains in the back and heart; the originall of which saith my Author, is bloud, but I should rather thinke it Melancholy.
7 If he bein Virgo the 12th. house, signifies paine in ths head; If he be in Mars orientall and slow in motion, signifies diseases in the Reines, as the gravell, stone and pissing bloud. I confesse I can give no reason for all this.
8 If Saturne be Lord of the disease and in Aquarius, the disease comes by travaile.
翻译点开
4 Saturne Lord of the 6th. and in the 10th. in Taurus afflicts the body universally, but especially the left side.
四、土星为第六宫主,在第十宫的金牛,全身普遍受病,但尤以左侧为甚。
5 Saturne Lord of the sixth in the last degrees of Gemini, or in the first degree of Cancer, causeth paine in the left side, as though an Awle were running to it.
五、土星为第六宫主,在双子的末几度,或在巨蟹第一度,引起左侧疼痛,好像有锥子往里扎。
6 Saturne Lord of the 6th. in Leo in the second house causeth pains in the back and heart; the originall of which saith my Author, is bloud, but I should rather thinke it Melancholy.
六、土星为第六宫主,在第二宫的狮子,引起背部与心脏疼痛;我那位作者说病源是血,但我倒以为是忧郁质。
7 If he bein Virgo the 12th. house, signifies paine in ths head; If he be in Mars orientall and slow in motion, signifies diseases in the Reines, as the gravell, stone and pissing bloud. I confesse I can give no reason for all this.
七、若他在处女、在第十二宫,主头痛;若他在火星之处,东出而行速迟缓,主肾的疾病,如砂、结石与尿血。我承认这一切我都说不出道理。
8 If Saturne be Lord of the disease and in Aquarius, the disease comes by travaile.
八、若土星是疾病之主而在水瓶,病由劳顿奔波而来。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:土星为第六宫主:在第十宫金牛全身受病而偏左,在双子末巨蟹初左侧刺痛,在狮子背心痛,在处女头痛,在水瓶病由劳顿。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 东出 | orientall | 先于太阳升起 |
| 行速迟缓 | slow in motion | 每日行度少于常 |
| 肾 | Reines | 古称腰子 |
| 砂 | gravell | 肾中细小结石 |
| 疾病之主 | Lord of the disease | 即疾病的征象星 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第四至八条都是土星为第六宫主(或疾病之主)时的具体断法(表二)。第四条:土星在第十宫的金牛,全身受病而偏重左侧。图一按这条摆了一个示意盘:狮子上升,第六宫是摩羯,归土星所主,土星落在第十宫金牛。第五条:土星在双子末几度或巨蟹初度,主左侧刺痛,「好像有锥子往里扎」。
〔图〕土星为第六宫主而在第十宫金牛:全身受病,尤以左侧为甚(示意)
| 土星(第六宫主)所在 | 原文所断 | 卡尔佩珀的按语 |
|---|---|---|
| 第十宫的金牛 | 全身普遍受病,左侧尤甚 | —— |
| 双子末几度或巨蟹第一度 | 左侧刺痛,如锥子扎 | —— |
| 第二宫的狮子 | 背与心脏疼痛,作者说源于血 | 他以为源于忧郁质 |
| 处女,第十二宫 | 头痛 | 说不出道理 |
| 「火星之处」,东出而行迟 | 肾病:砂、结石、尿血 | 说不出道理 |
| 水瓶(土星为疾病之主) | 病由劳顿奔波而来 | —— |
第六条:土星在第二宫的狮子,主背与心脏疼痛,因为狮子配心与背。原作者说病源在血,卡尔佩珀却认为是忧郁质,因为土星本性冷干,配黑胆汁。第七条前半:土星在处女、第十二宫,主头痛。这几条的宫位与星座若按整宫制排,未必都能让土星同时成为第六宫主,当时英国星占家多用不等分的宫制,宫头与星座并不一一对齐。
第七条后半「若他在火星之处」一句,原文写作「in Mars」,语意不完整,可能是在火星的庙,也可能有脱字;所断的是肾病(砂、结石、尿血),而肾在星座配身里归天秤。翻译照原文直译。卡尔佩珀在此坦白说「这一切我都说不出道理」,他对原作者的规则常是照录而存疑。
第八条:土星为疾病之主而在水瓶,病由「travaile」而来。这个旧词在十七世纪兼有「劳苦」与「旅行」两义,翻译作「劳顿奔波」,两义都包括在内。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 东出 | orientall | 先于太阳升起 |
| 行速迟缓 | slow in motion | 每日行度少于常 |
| 肾 | Reines | 古称腰子 |
| 砂 | gravell | 肾中细小结石 |
| 疾病之主 | Lord of the disease | 即疾病的征象星 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第四至八条都是土星为第六宫主(或疾病之主)时的具体断法(表二)。第四条:土星在第十宫的金牛,全身受病而偏重左侧。图一按这条摆了一个示意盘:狮子上升,第六宫是摩羯,归土星所主,土星落在第十宫金牛。第五条:土星在双子末几度或巨蟹初度,主左侧刺痛,「好像有锥子往里扎」。
| 土星(第六宫主)所在 | 原文所断 | 卡尔佩珀的按语 |
|---|---|---|
| 第十宫的金牛 | 全身普遍受病,左侧尤甚 | —— |
| 双子末几度或巨蟹第一度 | 左侧刺痛,如锥子扎 | —— |
| 第二宫的狮子 | 背与心脏疼痛,作者说源于血 | 他以为源于忧郁质 |
| 处女,第十二宫 | 头痛 | 说不出道理 |
| 「火星之处」,东出而行迟 | 肾病:砂、结石、尿血 | 说不出道理 |
| 水瓶(土星为疾病之主) | 病由劳顿奔波而来 | —— |
第六条:土星在第二宫的狮子,主背与心脏疼痛,因为狮子配心与背。原作者说病源在血,卡尔佩珀却认为是忧郁质,因为土星本性冷干,配黑胆汁。第七条前半:土星在处女、第十二宫,主头痛。这几条的宫位与星座若按整宫制排,未必都能让土星同时成为第六宫主,当时英国星占家多用不等分的宫制,宫头与星座并不一一对齐。
第七条后半「若他在火星之处」一句,原文写作「in Mars」,语意不完整,可能是在火星的庙,也可能有脱字;所断的是肾病(砂、结石、尿血),而肾在星座配身里归天秤。翻译照原文直译。卡尔佩珀在此坦白说「这一切我都说不出道理」,他对原作者的规则常是照录而存疑。
第八条:土星为疾病之主而在水瓶,病由「travaile」而来。这个旧词在十七世纪兼有「劳苦」与「旅行」两义,翻译作「劳顿奔波」,两义都包括在内。
9 Mars Lord of the 6th. and in the 5th. and in Scorpio gives an internall pain in all parts of the body; if it be a woman she is not well in her wombe, the illnesse of which afflicts all her body, especially her head, by reason of that admirable congruity betwixt that part and her wombe; kind women, take notice of it; for it is as true as that the Sun is up when he is upon the meridian. All Cephalick medicines helpe the wombe and remedy its griefe; I am confident you desire a reason of it, you shall not fail of your desires. It is because Aries and Scorpio are both the Houses of Mars.
10 If Mars be retrograde in Scorp io and in the Ascendent, the whole body is universally afflicted, but externally, viz. the man breaks out in boils and ulcers, or iteh, perhaps it is the small pox or measles; if Venus set forward the mischiefe, the French pox is shrewdly to be suspected.
11 If Mars be Lord of the 6th. in Leo, the sick is extreamely pained in his back, in this you need never fear failing.
12 If Mars be Lord of the 6th. in Virgo, my Author saith it will lye in the left side, or left legge; But after I had had halfe an houres talke with Dr. Experience, he proved to me it was alwayes the Colick, and heat in the bowels; take heed it comes not to the gravell in the kidneys, when Mars comes into Libra: and to the stone in the bladder, when Mars comes to Scorpio. He that is a Physician knowes as well how to prevent a disease before it comes, as how to remedy it when it is come.
13 The Moon in the Ascendent afflicted by Saturne or Mars, bestowes difficulty of breathing, and infirmities in the lungs upon a man; I confesse I can give no reason for it.
14 Venus Lady of the 6th. and infortunated by Mars gives suspitions enough in the French pox.
翻译点开
9 Mars Lord of the 6th. and in the 5th. and in Scorpio gives an internall pain in all parts of the body; if it be a woman she is not well in her wombe, the illnesse of which afflicts all her body, especially her head, by reason of that admirable congruity betwixt that part and her wombe; kind women, take notice of it; for it is as true as that the Sun is up when he is upon the meridian. All Cephalick medicines helpe the wombe and remedy its griefe; I am confident you desire a reason of it, you shall not fail of your desires. It is because Aries and Scorpio are both the Houses of Mars.
九、火星为第六宫主,在第五宫,又在天蝎,造成全身各处的内痛;若是女人,她的子宫不适,这毛病累及全身,尤其是头,因为这一部分与子宫之间有那奇妙的契合;好心的妇人们,请留意这一点;它真得就像太阳在子午线上时天已大亮一样。一切治头的药都对子宫有益,能解它的病痛;我相信你想知道其中的道理,你的愿望不会落空。这是因为白羊与天蝎都是火星的庙。
10 If Mars be retrograde in Scorp io and in the Ascendent, the whole body is universally afflicted, but externally, viz. the man breaks out in boils and ulcers, or iteh, perhaps it is the small pox or measles; if Venus set forward the mischiefe, the French pox is shrewdly to be suspected.
十、若火星在天蝎逆行,又在上升点,全身普遍受病,但在外表,就是说,人身上长出疖子、溃疡或疥疮,也许是天花或麻疹;若金星推波助澜,就很有理由怀疑是法国病。
11 If Mars be Lord of the 6th. in Leo, the sick is extreamely pained in his back, in this you need never fear failing.
十一、若火星为第六宫主而在狮子,病人背部剧痛;这一条你永远不必怕失准。
12 If Mars be Lord of the 6th. in Virgo, my Author saith it will lye in the left side, or left legge; But after I had had halfe an houres talke with Dr. Experience, he proved to me it was alwayes the Colick, and heat in the bowels; take heed it comes not to the gravell in the kidneys, when Mars comes into Libra: and to the stone in the bladder, when Mars comes to Scorpio. He that is a Physician knowes as well how to prevent a disease before it comes, as how to remedy it when it is come.
十二、若火星为第六宫主而在处女,我那位作者说病在左侧或左腿;但我和经验博士谈了半个钟头之后,他向我证明那总是绞肠痛与肠中发热;要当心,火星进入天秤时,别让它变成肾中的砂,火星到天蝎时,别让它变成膀胱结石。一个医生既懂得病来之后怎样医治,也同样懂得病来之前怎样预防。
13 The Moon in the Ascendent afflicted by Saturne or Mars, bestowes difficulty of breathing, and infirmities in the lungs upon a man; I confesse I can give no reason for it.
十三、月亮在上升点,受土星或火星所克,使人呼吸困难、肺有病患;我承认我说不出道理。
14 Venus Lady of the 6th. and infortunated by Mars gives suspitions enough in the French pox.
十四、金星为第六宫主而为火星所伤,就足以令人怀疑是法国病。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:火星为第六宫主:在天蝎主全身内痛,女子病在子宫而连及头;在狮子背痛,在处女肠痛。月亮受克在上升主肺病。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 庙 | Houses (of Mars) | 行星的本宫 |
| 逆行 | retrograde | 行星看似倒退 |
| 经验博士 | Dr. Experience | 作者对经验的拟人称呼 |
| 治头的药 | Cephalick medicines | 古称入头之药 |
| 法国病 | French pox | 当时对梅毒的称呼 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第九条:火星为第六宫主,在第五宫又在天蝎,主全身的内痛;若病人是女子,病在子宫,并连及全身,尤其是头。卡尔佩珀给出他的理由(图一):白羊与天蝎都是火星的庙,白羊配头,天蝎配下身,同一颗行星所主的两个星座,所配的部位就彼此相应,所以古人说治头的药也有益于子宫。这是他那个时代的医学推理,只作了解。
〔图〕白羊与天蝎同为火星之庙:头与子宫相应,古人以此解释治头之药也利子宫
| 施克之星与位置 | 原文所断 |
|---|---|
| 火星为第六宫主,在第五宫天蝎 | 全身内痛;女子病在子宫,连及头 |
| 火星在天蝎逆行,在上升点 | 全身外表受病:疖、溃疡、疥、天花或麻疹 |
| 火星为第六宫主,在狮子 | 背部剧痛 |
| 火星为第六宫主,在处女 | 作者说左侧或左腿;卡尔佩珀说是绞肠痛、肠热 |
| 月亮在上升点,受土星或火星克 | 呼吸困难,肺病 |
| 金星为第六宫主,为火星所伤 | 疑为法国病 |
第十条:火星在天蝎逆行而在上升点,病在全身的外表,如疖子、溃疡、疥疮、天花、麻疹;若金星也参与其中,就怀疑是「法国病」,即当时对梅毒的称呼。第十一条:火星为第六宫主在狮子,主背痛,卡尔佩珀说这一条「永远不必怕失准」。
第十二条最能看出卡尔佩珀的立场:原作者说火星在处女主左侧或左腿,他却说与「经验博士」谈过半个钟头,证明总是绞肠痛与肠热,因为处女配腹与肠。他还提醒,火星往后进入天秤(配肾)、天蝎(配膀胱与下身)时,病可能随之转为肾砂、膀胱结石,并说好医生要懂得预防。这是把行星的后续行运也算进病程的想法。
第十三条:月亮在上升点受土星或火星所克,主呼吸困难与肺病,卡尔佩珀坦白说不出道理。第十四条:金星为第六宫主而受火星所伤,又疑为法国病,与第十条呼应。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 庙 | Houses (of Mars) | 行星的本宫 |
| 逆行 | retrograde | 行星看似倒退 |
| 经验博士 | Dr. Experience | 作者对经验的拟人称呼 |
| 治头的药 | Cephalick medicines | 古称入头之药 |
| 法国病 | French pox | 当时对梅毒的称呼 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第九条:火星为第六宫主,在第五宫又在天蝎,主全身的内痛;若病人是女子,病在子宫,并连及全身,尤其是头。卡尔佩珀给出他的理由(图一):白羊与天蝎都是火星的庙,白羊配头,天蝎配下身,同一颗行星所主的两个星座,所配的部位就彼此相应,所以古人说治头的药也有益于子宫。这是他那个时代的医学推理,只作了解。
| 施克之星与位置 | 原文所断 |
|---|---|
| 火星为第六宫主,在第五宫天蝎 | 全身内痛;女子病在子宫,连及头 |
| 火星在天蝎逆行,在上升点 | 全身外表受病:疖、溃疡、疥、天花或麻疹 |
| 火星为第六宫主,在狮子 | 背部剧痛 |
| 火星为第六宫主,在处女 | 作者说左侧或左腿;卡尔佩珀说是绞肠痛、肠热 |
| 月亮在上升点,受土星或火星克 | 呼吸困难,肺病 |
| 金星为第六宫主,为火星所伤 | 疑为法国病 |
第十条:火星在天蝎逆行而在上升点,病在全身的外表,如疖子、溃疡、疥疮、天花、麻疹;若金星也参与其中,就怀疑是「法国病」,即当时对梅毒的称呼。第十一条:火星为第六宫主在狮子,主背痛,卡尔佩珀说这一条「永远不必怕失准」。
第十二条最能看出卡尔佩珀的立场:原作者说火星在处女主左侧或左腿,他却说与「经验博士」谈过半个钟头,证明总是绞肠痛与肠热,因为处女配腹与肠。他还提醒,火星往后进入天秤(配肾)、天蝎(配膀胱与下身)时,病可能随之转为肾砂、膀胱结石,并说好医生要懂得预防。这是把行星的后续行运也算进病程的想法。
第十三条:月亮在上升点受土星或火星所克,主呼吸困难与肺病,卡尔佩珀坦白说不出道理。第十四条:金星为第六宫主而受火星所伤,又疑为法国病,与第十条呼应。
Here is enough to teach you more; lot not all your wits lye in your books; be diligent and studious, or else you may happen to dye fools; let not all you wits lye in your books, but some in your heads; it is within you, and not that without you must do you good.
As sor the side of the body afflicted, my Author hath left a few rules to know it, which I will declare to you, and leave them to the approbation or exprobration of Dr. Experience; they are these,
1 If the Lord of the sixth house be afflicted above the earth, and in a diurnall signe, the sicknesse is in the right side of the body, and in the upper part of it.
2 If the Lord of the 6th. be under the earth, and in a nocturnall signe, the sicknesse lyes in the inferiour parts of the body, and on the left side.
3 Whether he be under or above the earth in a diurnall, the sicknesse is in the forepart of the body, imagine the forehead, face, breast, belly, or some other visible part.
4 If it be in a nocturnal sign, the disease lies in the backe parts of the body, or else in some part but lies invisible, as the bowels, &c or perhaps the disease lies occult; for take this for a generall rule, the diseases are more hid from the eyes of your understanding, when the significators of them are in nocturnall signes then they are when they are in Diurnall.
5 If the significators be corrupted by other Planets, and a difference in these rules between the significator and the planet that corrupts them, the patient is afflicted both wayes; namely according as he signifies, and according as the Planet corrupting signifies.
6 In such a case view diligently which of them is most afflicted: and your reason, if you have any, will tell you, that the most part of the malady lies in that part of the body signified by the Planet which is most afflicted.
7 To wind up all in a word; Masculine Planets denote the right side of the body, Feminine the left, all of them afflict that part of the body which they governe.
翻译点开
Here is enough to teach you more; lot not all your wits lye in your books; be diligent and studious, or else you may happen to dye fools; let not all you wits lye in your books, but some in your heads; it is within you, and not that without you must do you good.
这些已够教你更多;别把你全部的才智都放在书里;要勤奋好学,不然你们可能到死都是傻瓜;别把你们全部的才智都放在书里,也要放一些在头脑里;对你有益的,是你里面的东西,不是你外面的。
As sor the side of the body afflicted, my Author hath left a few rules to know it, which I will declare to you, and leave them to the approbation or exprobration of Dr. Experience; they are these,
至于身体哪一侧受病,我那位作者留下几条判断规则,我把它们讲给你,交由经验博士去认可或驳斥;规则如下:
1 If the Lord of the sixth house be afflicted above the earth, and in a diurnall signe, the sicknesse is in the right side of the body, and in the upper part of it.
一、若第六宫主在地平之上受克,又在昼性星座,病在身体右侧,在上半身。
2 If the Lord of the 6th. be under the earth, and in a nocturnall signe, the sicknesse lyes in the inferiour parts of the body, and on the left side.
二、若第六宫主在地平之下,又在夜性星座,病在下半身,在左侧。
3 Whether he be under or above the earth in a diurnall, the sicknesse is in the forepart of the body, imagine the forehead, face, breast, belly, or some other visible part.
三、不论他在地平之下还是之上,只要在昼性星座,病就在身体前面,比如额头、脸、胸、腹,或别的看得见的部位。
4 If it be in a nocturnal sign, the disease lies in the backe parts of the body, or else in some part but lies invisible, as the bowels, &c or perhaps the disease lies occult; for take this for a generall rule, the diseases are more hid from the eyes of your understanding, when the significators of them are in nocturnall signes then they are when they are in Diurnall.
四、若在夜性星座,病在身体后面,或者在某个看不见的部位,如肠子等等;也或许病是隐伏的;因为请把这当作一条通则:疾病的征象星在夜性星座时,病比它们在昼性星座时更不易为你的理解之眼所见。
5 If the significators be corrupted by other Planets, and a difference in these rules between the significator and the planet that corrupts them, the patient is afflicted both wayes; namely according as he signifies, and according as the Planet corrupting signifies.
五、若征象星被别的行星所败坏,而征象星与败坏它的行星在这些规则上有所不同,病人两方面都受病;即照它所象征的,也照那颗败坏它的行星所象征的。
6 In such a case view diligently which of them is most afflicted: and your reason, if you have any, will tell you, that the most part of the malady lies in that part of the body signified by the Planet which is most afflicted.
六、遇到这种情形,要仔细看哪一颗受克最重;你的理智——如果你有的话——会告诉你,病的大部分就在受克最重的那颗行星所象征的身体部分。
7 To wind up all in a word; Masculine Planets denote the right side of the body, Feminine the left, all of them afflict that part of the body which they governe.
七、一句话总括:阳性行星表身体右侧,阴性行星表左侧,所有行星都侵害它们所主的那部分身体。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:第六宫主在地平之上、昼性星座,病在右侧上身;在地平之下、夜性星座,病在左侧下身;昼性在前而显,夜性在后而隐。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 地平之上 | above the earth | 第七至十二宫 |
| 昼性星座 | diurnall signe | 通行以阳性星座当之 |
| 夜性星座 | nocturnall signe | 通行以阴性星座当之 |
| 阳性 / 阴性行星 | Masculine / Feminine Planets | 分主右侧 / 左侧 |
🧭 图解与讲解
本单元开头一行是卡尔佩珀的劝勉:前面这些已足以举一反三,不要把才智全放在书里,也要放在自己头脑里。这是他全书反复出现的态度:规则要学,更要用经验与理智去检验。接着他转述原作者判断「病在哪一侧」的七条规则,并声明交由经验博士去认可或驳斥。
〔图〕地平之上主上半身、地平之下主下半身;昼性星座在前而显,夜性星座在后而隐(示意)
| 第六宫主(或征象星)的状态 | 病在何处 |
|---|---|
| 地平之上,昼性星座 | 右侧,上半身 |
| 地平之下,夜性星座 | 左侧,下半身 |
| 昼性星座(不论上下) | 身体前面,看得见的部位 |
| 夜性星座 | 身体后面,或看不见的内部,或病隐伏 |
| 征象星为他星所败坏 | 两方面都受病,受克最重者为主 |
| 阳性行星 / 阴性行星 | 右侧 / 左侧 |
前两条用「地平上下」与「昼夜星座」两个条件定上下左右(图一):第六宫主在地平之上(即第七至十二宫)受克、又在昼性星座,病在右侧上身;在地平之下(第一至六宫)、又在夜性星座,病在左侧下身。原文没有说两个条件相互矛盾时怎么办,只给了这两种一致的情形。
第三、四条只看星座:在昼性星座,病在身体前面、看得见的地方;在夜性星座,病在后面,或在肠子这类看不见的内部,甚至隐而难察。卡尔佩珀把这提为通则:征象星在夜性星座,病更不易为人所察觉。原文没有列出哪些星座属昼、哪些属夜,图一按当时通行的说法,以阳性星座(火象、风象)为昼性、阴性星座(土象、水象)为夜性。
第五、六条处理复杂情形:征象星被另一颗行星败坏,而两者按上面的规则指向不同部位,病人两处都病;病的大半在受克更重的那颗星所指之处。第七条总括:阳性行星(太阳、火星、木星、土星)表右侧,阴性行星(月亮、金星)表左侧,各星都侵害自己所主的部位。这些是古人的定位之法,读者了解即可,不作诊断之用。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 地平之上 | above the earth | 第七至十二宫 |
| 昼性星座 | diurnall signe | 通行以阳性星座当之 |
| 夜性星座 | nocturnall signe | 通行以阴性星座当之 |
| 阳性 / 阴性行星 | Masculine / Feminine Planets | 分主右侧 / 左侧 |
🧭 图解与讲解
本单元开头一行是卡尔佩珀的劝勉:前面这些已足以举一反三,不要把才智全放在书里,也要放在自己头脑里。这是他全书反复出现的态度:规则要学,更要用经验与理智去检验。接着他转述原作者判断「病在哪一侧」的七条规则,并声明交由经验博士去认可或驳斥。
| 第六宫主(或征象星)的状态 | 病在何处 |
|---|---|
| 地平之上,昼性星座 | 右侧,上半身 |
| 地平之下,夜性星座 | 左侧,下半身 |
| 昼性星座(不论上下) | 身体前面,看得见的部位 |
| 夜性星座 | 身体后面,或看不见的内部,或病隐伏 |
| 征象星为他星所败坏 | 两方面都受病,受克最重者为主 |
| 阳性行星 / 阴性行星 | 右侧 / 左侧 |
前两条用「地平上下」与「昼夜星座」两个条件定上下左右(图一):第六宫主在地平之上(即第七至十二宫)受克、又在昼性星座,病在右侧上身;在地平之下(第一至六宫)、又在夜性星座,病在左侧下身。原文没有说两个条件相互矛盾时怎么办,只给了这两种一致的情形。
第三、四条只看星座:在昼性星座,病在身体前面、看得见的地方;在夜性星座,病在后面,或在肠子这类看不见的内部,甚至隐而难察。卡尔佩珀把这提为通则:征象星在夜性星座,病更不易为人所察觉。原文没有列出哪些星座属昼、哪些属夜,图一按当时通行的说法,以阳性星座(火象、风象)为昼性、阴性星座(土象、水象)为夜性。
第五、六条处理复杂情形:征象星被另一颗行星败坏,而两者按上面的规则指向不同部位,病人两处都病;病的大半在受克更重的那颗星所指之处。第七条总括:阳性行星(太阳、火星、木星、土星)表右侧,阴性行星(月亮、金星)表左侧,各星都侵害自己所主的部位。这些是古人的定位之法,读者了解即可,不作诊断之用。
原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。