卷二·第五十章（一）　逃仆、走失的牲畜与失物

Of Servants fled, Beasts strayed, and things lost.

论逃走的仆人、走失的牲畜与遗失的东西。

THe Signifier of the thing lost is the ☽, wherefore if you find the ☽ applying to the Lord of the ascendant, or to the Lord of the twelfth from the ascendant, or to the Lord of the house of the ☽, the thing missing shall be found againe;

失物的征象星是月亮，所以如果你发现月亮入相于上升主星，或入相于上升起算第十二宫之主，或入相于月亮所在之庙的主星，丢失的东西就会再找回来；

[This principally concerns Cattle strayed] but if the ☽ apply to none of these, nor abide in the ascendant nor in the second house, the thing lost or miscarried shall not be found : if the Lord of the house of the ☽ be in the third, or in a ⚹ to the ascendant,there is some hope of finding the thing againe, during that aspect with the degree ascending:

（页边注：这主要是指走失的牲畜。）但如果月亮不入相于其中任何一颗，也不在上升或第二宫，那么丢失或放错地方的东西就找不回来：如果月亮所在之庙的主星在第三宫，或与上升成六分，在这个相位与上升度数持续期间，还有些找回的希望：

And againe, if he separate himselfe from the Lord of the twelfth, eighth, or sixt house, and apply unto the degree of the house of Substance, (what aspect soever it be) there is hope to find it again ; or if the Lord of the house of the ☽ do behold ☽ ; but if you finde these Constellations contrary, judge the contrary ; if the ☽ be fortunate by any of the two Fortunes,the thing that is lost chanced into the hands of some trusty body, which keepeth the same, and would faine restore it againe; or if that Fortune apply to the ascendant, or behold the same,or the ☽ behold the ascendant, that faithfull person will restore the same again to the owner.

再者，如果他离开第十二、第八或第六宫之主，入相于财帛宫宫头的度数（不论是什么相位），也有希望找回；或者月亮所在之庙的主星照看月亮，也是如此；但如果你发现这些天象正相反，就作相反的判断；如果月亮得到两颗吉星中任何一颗的吉助，丢失的东西就落在某个可靠的人手里，他保管着它，很想把它还回去；或者那颗吉星入相于上升、或照看上升，或月亮照看上升，那位忠实的人就会把东西还给失主。

The place where the thing is that is left.

被遗落的东西在什么地方。

The Signifier of the place where the thing is at time of the Question, is the place of the Moon according to the nature of the Signe she is in, for if the Signe be Orientall, it is in the east part ; if it be Occidentall, it is west, &c.

起盘时东西所在之处的征象，是月亮所在之处，按她所在星座的性质来看：如果那星座是东方星座，东西就在东边；如果是西方星座，就在西边，等等。

Behold also the place of the Moon in the Figure, for if she be in the ascendant, it is in the east, &c. if the Lord of the house of the Moon be in humane Signes, it is in a place where men use to be ; if in Signes of small Beasts, as ♈ and ♑ it is where such kind of Beasts be:

也要看月亮在盘上的位置，如果她在上升，东西在东边，等等。如果月亮所在之庙的主星在人形星座，东西在人常去的地方；如果在小牲畜的星座，如白羊与摩羯，就在有这类牲畜的地方：

Also, look to the ☽, and see if she be in a fiery Signe, it is where fire is ; if in a watry Signe, where water is, &c. if the ☽ be with the Lord of the ascendant in one quarter, and there be not between them more then one Signe, the thing lost is in the house of him that lost it, or about it ; but if there be between them more then thirty degrees, and lesse then seventy degrees, the thing is in the Town where the owner is,but if they be not in one quarter, it is then farre from the owner.

还要看月亮，如果她在火象星座，东西在有火的地方；如果在水象星座，在有水的地方，等等。如果月亮与上升主星在同一个象限，两者之间相隔不超过一个星座，丢失的东西就在失主自己家里，或在家附近；但如果两者相距超过三十度、不到七十度，东西就在失主所住的镇上；但如果它们不在同一个象限，东西就离失主很远。

How the things or Goods was lost.

东西或财物是怎样丢失的。

[This was Frierly Astrology and supposes somewhat lost in an Abbey or Nunnery.] If you will know how and in what manner they were lost, behold from whom the Lord of the ascendant did last separate, and if he did separate from ♄, the cause of the lost thing was through forgetfulnesse of the owner, who knowes not where he laid it, or it is forgotten by reason of some cold or sicknesse which afflicted the loser, especially if ♄ be Retrograde, if he be separated from ♃ , or in the house of ♃, then through fast or abstinency, or ordering of Lawes, or by his excesse of care of governing of things, or managing the affaires of the house, or else by some trust put upon him that carried it away or mislaid it.

（页边注：这是修士的占星术，假定东西是在修道院或女修院里丢的。）如果你想知道东西是怎样、以什么方式丢的，就看上升主星最近离开了哪颗星；如果他离开的是土星，丢失的原因是失主健忘，不知道放在哪里了，或者因为失主受某种风寒或疾病之苦而忘了，尤其是土星逆行时；如果他离开的是木星，或在木星之庙，那就是因为斋戒或节制，或制定律法，或过分操心管理事物、料理家务，或者因为托付给某人，那人把它拿走或放错了地方。

If he be separated from ♂, or in the house of ♂, it was lost through fear,or by some sudden passion,provoking the loser to anger,fury,fire, or for emnity,or upon a quarrell. If from the ☉ or in his house, then by the meanes of the King, study of hunting or pastime, or by meanes of the master of the Family, or a Gentleman. If from ♀ or in her house, then by drinking, Cards or Dice, or making merry in an Alehouse or Taverne, or by pastime, or singing and dallying with women, &c.

如果他离开火星，或在火星之庙，那是因恐惧而丢的，或因某种突发的情绪激得失主发怒、狂躁、着火，或因仇恨、因争吵。如果离开太阳或在太阳之庙，那是由于国王的缘故，由于醉心打猎或消遣，或由于一家之主、或某位绅士的缘故。如果离开金星或在她的庙里，那是由于饮酒、玩牌掷骰，或在酒馆酒肆里作乐，或消遣，或唱歌、与女人调笑，等等。

If from ☿ by reason of writing, or sending, or dictating of Letters, or going on a Message : If from the ☽, or in the house of the ☽ , it was lost by too frequent use, and shewing the Commodity or thing lost, or the party made it too comon, or some Messenger,Widdow or Servant lost the same.If the thing lost or missing be a Beast, and not a thing movable, the signification in knowing the place, and the state thereof, is as the said significations of things not having life, but that it is needfull to seek whether it fled away of it selfe, or some other drove him away, whether it liveth or no? and to find the cause of the death of it, if it be dead.

如果离开水星，是因为写信、寄信、口授书信，或出门送信：如果离开月亮，或在月亮之庙，那是因为用得太频繁、把那件货物或失物拿出来给人看，或那人把它弄得太寻常，或是某个信使、寡妇或仆人把它丢了。如果丢失或走失的是一头牲畜，而不是可以搬动的物件，那么用来知道它在什么地方、处境如何的征象，与前面所说无生命之物的征象一样，只是需要另外查明：它是自己跑掉的，还是别人把它赶走的；它是否还活着；如果死了，还要找出它的死因。

Whether it be stolen or no.

是否被偷。

[This concerns Cattle.] If you would know if the Beast fled away by it selfe, or some body took it, behold if you find the Lord of the house of the ☽ separating himselfe from any Planet, say then, that he fled away of his owne accord ; but if the lord of the house of the ☽ be not separated from any Planet, but that another Planet is separating himselfe from him,say that some one or other took it and fled away ; but if the lord of the house of the Moon be not in any of these two we speak of, behold what you see by the positure of the Lord of the second house, and judge by him as you judged by the Lord of the house of the Moon,and her separation ; and if you find of these two no separation, say that the Beast is still in his place, or neer it, and that he fled not away.

（页边注：这是指牲畜。）如果你想知道这牲畜是自己跑掉的，还是被什么人牵走了，就看：如果你发现月亮所在之庙的主星正在离开某颗行星，就说它是自己跑掉的；但如果月亮所在之庙的主星没有离开任何行星，而是另一颗行星正在离开他，就说是某人把它牵走带跑了；但如果月亮所在之庙的主星不处于我们说的这两种情况中的任何一种，就看第二宫之主的状态，照判断月亮所在之庙的主星及月亮离相的办法来判断他；如果这两者都没有离相，就说这牲畜还在原处或附近，并没有跑掉。

Whether it be alive.

它是否还活着。

If you will know whether it be alive or not,behold the Moon and if you find her in application to the Lord of the eighth house from her, say it is dead ; and if you find no such thing, behold her Lord, and if you find him applying to the Lord of the eighth house from the Moon, say likewise that it is dead, or it shall dye very shortly; but if in none of these you find application, take the signification from the Lord of the eighth house after the same manner.

如果你想知道它是死是活，就看月亮，如果你发现她入相于从她起算第八宫之主，就说它死了；如果没有发现这种情况，就看她的主星，如果你发现他入相于从月亮起算第八宫之主，也说它死了，或很快就会死；但如果这几种入相都没有，就照同样的方法从第八宫之主取得征象。

Whether the thing missing be stolne, or fled of it selfe.

丢失的东西是被偷了，还是自己跑掉的。

[Stolen.] If the Significator of the Theef be in the ascendant, or giveth his vertue to the ☽ , or the ☽ to him, it is stolen, or the Lord of the ascendant to the Significator of the Thiefe, or the Signifier of the Theef apply to the Lord of the ascendant by □ or ☍, or the ☽ by ☌ □ or ☍, or the Lord of the house of the ☽, or of her Terme, or the Lord of the second house, or ⊗ or his Lord, or if any Planet be in the ascendant, and give his power to the Signifier of the Theef, or the Signifier to him by □ or ☍ , if some of these constellations be not, it is not stolen, except there be an Infortune in the ascendant or second, or the Lord of the house of the ☽, or her Terme be infortunate, or the ⊗ or his Lord, or the Lord of the ascendant, or the Lord of the second house be infortunate, these signifie losing.

（页边注：被偷。）如果盗贼的征象星在上升，或把力量交给月亮，或月亮交给他，就是被偷了；或者上升主星把力量交给盗贼的征象星，或盗贼的征象星以四分或对冲入相于上升主星，或以会合、四分或对冲入相于月亮、月亮所在之庙的主星、她所在之界的界主、第二宫之主、福点或福点的主星；或者有某颗行星在上升，把他的力量交给盗贼的征象星，或征象星以四分或对冲把力量交给他；如果这些天象一个也没有，就不是被偷，除非有凶星在上升或第二宫，或月亮所在之庙的主星、她所在之界的界主不吉，或福点或其主星、上升主星、第二宫之主不吉，这些都主遗失。

[Not stolne.] Or if you find the Lord of the house of the ☽ separating from any Planet, it is fled of its owne accord ; if he separate not, but some other from him, it is driven away ; the like in either by the Lord of the second, if he be in no such state or position, the thing abideth still, and is not stolen.

（页边注：不是被偷。）或者如果你发现月亮所在之庙的主星正离开某颗行星，那是它自己跑掉的；如果他没有离开别的星，而是别的星离开他，那是被赶走的；用第二宫之主也同样判断；如果他不在这样的状态或位置，东西就还在原处，没有被偷。

For Beasts strayed, or Fugitives, or any thing lost.

论走失的牲畜、逃亡者或任何丢失的东西。

[If found.] The Significator is ☽ , wherefore the ☽ applying to the Lord of the ascendant, or second house,or to her Dispositor,it shall be found, otherwise not ; ☽ in the ascendant, or her Dispositor in a △ or ⚹, gives hopes to find it ; the Dispositor of the ☽ separating from the Lord of the sixt, eighth or twelfth, and applying to the Lord of the ascendant, or to the degree of the second house, good hopes also ; ☽ in aspect to her Dispositor, good ; ☽ infortunate of the Lord of the sixt, eighth, or twelfth house, it is in the hands of an ill person that wil not depart from it, chiefly if the Infortune behold the ascendant or his Lord.

（页边注：能否找到。）征象星是月亮，所以月亮入相于上升主星、或第二宫之主、或她的定位星，就会找到，否则找不到；月亮在上升，或她的定位星成三分或六分，给人找回的希望；月亮的定位星离开第六、第八或第十二宫之主，入相于上升主星，或入相于第二宫宫头的度数，也大有希望；月亮与她的定位星有相位，好；月亮受第六、第八或第十二宫之主所害，东西就在一个不肯放手的坏人手里，尤其是那颗凶星照看上升或上升主星时。

[Restored.] [Fugitive in restraint.] ☽ Beholding ♃ or ♀, it is in the hands of an honest man that will restore it againe; if ♃ or ♀ have any aspect to the ascendant, or ☽ apply to the ascendant ; ☽ in the ascendant, it is restored with trouble or paine ; or the Lord of the twelfth in the twelfth house, the Lord of the seventh in the twelfth, the Fugitive is imprisoned.

（页边注：归还。）（页边注：逃亡者受拘。）月亮照看木星或金星，东西在一个诚实的人手里，他会归还；如果木星或金星与上升有任何相位，或月亮入相于上升，也是如此；月亮在上升，归还时会有麻烦或费些力气；或者第十二宫之主在第十二宫，第七宫之主在第十二宫，逃亡者已被关押。

[The place.] The place : ☽ in the tenth, it is south ; in the seventh, west ; in the fourth, north ; in the ascendant, east, &c. the Dispositor of the ☽ in a humane Signe, it is in a place where men use ; in ♋ ♏ or ♓, a place of Water or Wels ; ☽ in the last face of ♑, it is amongst Ships ; this must be when things are lost neer a Harbour.

（页边注：所在之处。）所在之处：月亮在第十宫，在南边；在第七宫，在西边；在第四宫，在北边；在上升，在东边，等等。月亮的定位星在人形星座，东西在人常去的地方；在巨蟹、天蝎或双鱼，在有水或水井的地方；月亮在摩羯的最后一个面，东西在船只中间；这必须是在港口附近丢了东西的时候。

☽ In ♈ ♌ ♐, in a place of fire; ☽ or her Dispositor being in movable Signes, it is in a place newly broken up.

月亮在白羊、狮子、射手，在有火的地方；月亮或她的定位星在启动星座，在新近翻垦的地方。

[Strayed.] ☽ Within thirty degrees of the Lord of the ascendant the thing is with the Loser, or neer him; ☽ more then thirty degrees from the Lord of the ascendant, it is farre off ; the Dispositor of the ☽ separating from another Planet, it is strayed; another Planet separating from the Dispositor of the ☽, it is stolen.

（页边注：走失。）月亮离上升主星三十度以内，东西在失主身边或附近；月亮离上升主星超过三十度，东西在远处；月亮的定位星离开另一颗行星，是走失了；另一颗行星离开月亮的定位星，是被偷了。

[Dead.] ☽ Or her Dispositor applying to the Lord of the eighth, or eighth house from the ☽, it is dead or will dye shortly.

（页边注：已死。）月亮或她的定位星入相于第八宫之主，或入相于从月亮起算第八宫，它已经死了，或很快会死。

[Found.] ☽ In the ascendant, or △ to the Lord of the ascendant ; ☽ in △ to ☉, found.

（页边注：找到。）月亮在上升，或三分上升主星；月亮三分太阳，能找到。

The Lord of the second in the tenth or ninth, it is in the house of the Querent, or in the power of a familiar friend ; ☉ in the ascendant (unlesse in ♎ or ♒) found; the Lord of the second in the eleventh or twelfth, farre off.

第二宫之主在第十或第九宫，东西在问卜者家里，或在一个亲近朋友手里；太阳在上升（除非在天秤或水瓶），能找到；第二宫之主在第十一或第十二宫，在远处。

Of Beasts or Strayes.

论走失的牲畜。

If the Lord of the sixth be in the sixt, the Beasts be small : if the Lord of the twelfth be in the twelfth, the Beasts be great : if the Lord of the sixt be in the sixt or twelft,they be in a Pound; if the lord of the sixt be in fiery Signs,they shal be under fetters and locks ; if the Lord of the ascendant and Lord of the hour be one Planet, then it is true they are in pound ; if the Moon be in common Signes, they are in rushy grounds ; if in an angle, they be in Closes or Grounds, if in a succedant, they be within the Closes, or about them, on the right hand of the owner ; if the Moon be in a cadent house, they are in common Fields ; if in ♋, where Dennes and water-beasts be, or some little Rivolet, if ♒ or ♓ in watry or fishing places, or neer Fish-ponds, in the last moity of ♑, in a place of Ships, or some Wood or Wood-yard.

如果第六宫之主在第六宫，牲畜是小的：如果第十二宫之主在第十二宫，牲畜是大的：如果第六宫之主在第六或第十二宫，它们被关在公栏里；如果第六宫之主在火象星座，它们被锁着、拴着脚镣；如果上升主星与时辰主星是同一颗行星，那么它们在公栏里的说法就可信；如果月亮在双体星座，它们在长满灯心草的地里；如果在角宫，它们在围起来的田地里；如果在续宫，它们在围田里面或附近，在失主的右手边；如果月亮在果宫，它们在公地上；如果在巨蟹，在有洞穴和水生动物的地方，或有小溪的地方；如果在水瓶或双鱼，在水边或捕鱼的地方，或靠近鱼塘；在摩羯的后半，在有船只的地方，或某片树林或木料场。

[This concerns Goods immovable.] [* This hath relation to Beasts strayed] Behold the Signe where the ☽ is, if in fiery Signes, in a place where fire is, or about a fire, or where fire hath formerly been made ; the Moon in watry Signes, where water is, or about waters ; the Moon in ayery Signes, in a place of many windowes, or open places, as Garrets, and such like ; * the Moon in earthly Signes, in an earthly place, where houses are made of earth, or neer mud wals or clay ; the Moon, or the Lord of the house where she is, be in a movable Signe, in a place new peopled, or a house new built,or where are hils,and in other places levell grounds; the Moon in a fixed Signe, in a plaine Country or champion ; the Moon in a common Signe in a place of much water, according to the nature of the place where the thing was lost or missing.

（页边注：这是指不动的财物。）（页边注：＊这与走失的牲畜有关。）看月亮所在的星座，如果在火象星座，在有火的地方，或在火边，或以前生过火的地方；月亮在水象星座，在有水的地方或水边；月亮在风象星座，在窗户很多的地方或开敞的地方，比如阁楼之类；＊月亮在土象星座，在泥土之地，在土坯房，或靠近泥墙、黏土；月亮或她所在之庙的主星在启动星座，在新近有人迁居的地方，或新盖的房子，或有山丘的地方，而在别处则是平地；月亮在固定星座，在平坦的乡野或旷野；月亮在双体星座，在多水的地方，要看丢失东西的那个地方的性质。

Another Judgment.

另一种判断。

Common Signs,as ♊ ♍ ♐ or ♓,do signifie within the house,if it be dead things,as rings,&c.but if it be quick or living things, or Catttle, it signifieth watry grounds, Ditches, Pits, Rushes, a Market-place ; fixed Signes, the Goods are hid, or laid low by the earth,or neer it, in wals,or in hollow Trees; movable Signs, high places, Roofs,or Seeling of houses;watry Signes, in water, or under the earth, a Pavement, Foundations of houses,&c.

双体星座，如双子、处女、射手或双鱼，如果是死物，如戒指等，表示在屋内；但如果是活物或牲畜，表示在多水的地、沟渠、坑塘、灯心草丛、集市；固定星座，财物被藏起来，或放低在地上、贴近地面，在墙里，或在空心树里；启动星座，在高处，屋顶或房子的天花板；水象星座，在水里，或在地下，铺砌的地面，房屋的地基，等等。

That the Beasts are Lost.

牲畜已经失去。

The Lord of the sixt unfortunate by ♄ or ♂, the Beasts be lost, chiefly if the Lord of the sixt be cadent, or that the Cattle are drived away or stolen; if any Planet doe separate from the Lord of the house of the ☽, it is driven away or fold ; if the Planet separate from the Lord of the second, idem; if you find none of these, the Beasts are not far off.

第六宫之主受土星或火星所害，牲畜就失去了，尤其是第六宫之主在果宫时，或者牲畜被赶走或被偷了；如果有行星离开月亮所在之庙的主星，它被赶走或被卖了；如果那颗行星离开第二宫之主，同上；如果这些都没有，牲畜就离得不远。

Dead or alive.

是死是活。

If the ☽ apply to the Lord of the eighth, it is dead, or to the eighth house; if the Lord of the house of the ☽ apply to eighth, idem; or if the Significator of the Beast be in the eighth, in □ to any infortune in the fourth.

如果月亮入相于第八宫之主，它已经死了，或入相于第八宫，也是；如果月亮所在之庙的主星入相于第八宫，同上；或者牲畜的征象星在第八宫，与在第四宫的任何凶星成四分。