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《占星学复原》 · 卷四

卷四·第一节第四章 富贵者、军人、教士、学人与妇女的征象星

世运盘里各色人等各有征象星:木星主富贵,火星主军人,第九宫与木星主教士,水星主学人商贾,金星主妇女,土星主隐修者。

CHAP. IV. Of the Significators of Rich and Noblemen, the Kings Standard or Armour-Bearer; also Clergy-men, and of Students, Merchants, Lawyers, and Women in general: also Fryers and Monks; and these according to the significations of the Planets.

I Shall here only give you the general Significators of these according to the Antients, as brief as may be, that I may proceed to the second Section, having at large spoken of them already in the second Book.

Wherefore know, that Rich and Noblemen are signified by Jupiter and the Lord of the sign in which he is located in the Sun his ingress into Aries.

Souldiers, Armour or Standard-Bearers, Generals of Armies and the like, are understood by Mars.

The ninth house and the Lord thereof, denotes Clergy-men particularly, and generally they are signified by Jupiter: Also Judges, and the graver sort of men.

黑像陶瓶画:持旗的武士立在国王身后,长老执杖旁立
国王的旗手或执甲者
翻译点开

CHAP. IV. Of the Significators of Rich and Noblemen, the Kings Standard or Armour-Bearer; also Clergy-men, and of Students, Merchants, Lawyers, and Women in general: also Fryers and Monks; and these according to the significations of the Planets.

第四章 论富人与贵族、国王的旗手或执甲者的征象星;也论教士、学者、商人、律师与一般妇女;还有托钵修士与僧侣;这些都依各行星的征象而定。

I Shall here only give you the general Significators of these according to the Antients, as brief as may be, that I may proceed to the second Section, having at large spoken of them already in the second Book.

这里我只照古人的说法,尽量简短地给你这些人的一般征象星,好让我进到第二节,因为在第二卷里我已经详细讲过他们了。

Wherefore know, that Rich and Noblemen are signified by Jupiter and the Lord of the sign in which he is located in the Sun his ingress into Aries.

所以要知道,富人与贵族由木星,以及太阳进入白羊时木星所在星座的主星来代表。

Souldiers, Armour or Standard-Bearers, Generals of Armies and the like, are understood by Mars.

军人、执甲者或旗手、军队的将领之类,由火星来理解。

The ninth house and the Lord thereof, denotes Clergy-men particularly, and generally they are signified by Jupiter: Also Judges, and the graver sort of men.

第九宫及其主星特别代表教士,而一般来说他们由木星代表;法官和较庄重的人也是如此。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:本章补齐世运盘中各色人等的一般征象星:富人贵族看木星及其定位星,军人将领看火星,教士看第九宫及其主星与木星。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
执甲者Armour-Bearer为主君执掌兵甲者
旗手Standard-Bearer执掌军旗的人
教士Clergy-men神职人员
进入白羊ingress into Aries太阳到白羊零度

🧭 图解与讲解

上一章(卷四第一节第三章)定下世运盘里两个最要紧的征象:第十宫及其主星代表国王或统治者,上升及其主星代表庶民。本章补上其余各色人等,拉姆齐说只照古人的说法简短列出,因为卷二讲七曜时已详细讲过各行星所主的人(表一)。

卷四第一节第三、四章:世运盘里的各色人等;「特别」看宫位,「一般」看行星本性
人群特别的征象(依盘中宫位)一般的征象(依行星本性)
国王、统治者第十宫及其主星(上一章)太阳(也兼看土星)
庶民上升及其主星(上一章)月亮
富人与贵族木星所在星座的主星木星
军人、旗手、将领—火星
教士第九宫及其主星木星;法官与庄重之人同
学者、商人、律师、书记、画师、青年—水星
妇女—金星
隐修者、修士—土星

〔图〕富贵者看木星,也看木星的定位星

这里有两层征象:一层是「特别的」,看宫位,如第九宫及其主星主教士;一层是「一般的」,看行星本性,如木星主富贵、主宗教与法律,火星主兵甲。富人与贵族除了木星,还要看「木星所在星座的主星」,即木星的定位星(dispositor)(图二):木星所在之处的主人,也分得这份征象。

「年度回归」(Annual Revolution)指每年太阳进入白羊零度那一刻起的盘,即世运的年运盘,下文全卷都以它为本。原书只讲规则,本站照译,不作现实预言。

Students, Merchants, and Lawyers, and Scribes, Clerks, and all Pen-men, Picture-drawers, and ingenious wits; also youth and young men in general, are signified by Mercury.

Venus generally denotes women and all females (see chap. 5. Book the 2.) and the Moon the vulgar and rural sort of People: as the Sun, you have heard, doth Emperours and Kings.

And lastly, all such as live obscurely and devoutly to the service of God, as Monks, Abbots, Fryers, and the like, amongst the Papists (as in the 1. chap. of the second Book) and amongst us such as slight all things in the World, in comparison of Gods Service and Divine Mediation, are signified by Saturn. As touching Cities and Countries subject both to the signs and Planets, you have also fully heard them declared in the Second Book, where we treat of them.

Now to know the state and condition of any of these in a general way in any Annual Revolution, you have no more to do but this; look to your significator, from which judgement is to be required, and see if he be essentially or accidentally strong or assisted, and judge according to his strength or debility good or bad to the parties signified; for if well dignified and located, good may be expected: if afflicted, and impedited, the contrary, &c.

翻译点开

Students, Merchants, and Lawyers, and Scribes, Clerks, and all Pen-men, Picture-drawers, and ingenious wits; also youth and young men in general, are signified by Mercury.

学者、商人、律师,以及书记、文书和一切执笔之人、画像的人和机巧之才;还有一般的青年与年轻人,都由水星代表。

Venus generally denotes women and all females (see chap. 5. Book the 2.) and the Moon the vulgar and rural sort of People: as the Sun, you have heard, doth Emperours and Kings.

金星一般代表妇女和一切女性(见第二卷第五章),月亮代表庶民与乡下人:正如你听过的,太阳代表皇帝与国王。

And lastly, all such as live obscurely and devoutly to the service of God, as Monks, Abbots, Fryers, and the like, amongst the Papists (as in the 1. chap. of the second Book) and amongst us such as slight all things in the World, in comparison of Gods Service and Divine Mediation, are signified by Saturn. As touching Cities and Countries subject both to the signs and Planets, you have also fully heard them declared in the Second Book, where we treat of them.

最后,一切隐居而虔诚地事奉上帝的人,如天主教徒当中的僧侣、修道院长、托钵修士之类(如第二卷第一章所说),以及我们当中那些把世上一切都看得远不如事奉上帝和神圣默想的人,由土星代表。至于隶属于星座和行星的城市与国家,你在第二卷讲到它们的地方也已经充分听过了。

Now to know the state and condition of any of these in a general way in any Annual Revolution, you have no more to do but this; look to your significator, from which judgement is to be required, and see if he be essentially or accidentally strong or assisted, and judge according to his strength or debility good or bad to the parties signified; for if well dignified and located, good may be expected: if afflicted, and impedited, the contrary, &c.

那么要在任何年度回归中大体知道这些人的状况,你只需这样做:看你要从它求判断的那颗征象星,看他在必然尊贵或偶然尊贵上是否强或得助,依他的强弱,对所代表的各方判断吉或凶;因为若尊贵良好、位置良好,可望得好;若受害、受阻,则相反,等等。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:水星主学人商贾与青年,金星主妇女,月亮主庶民,太阳主帝王,土星主隐修者;判断时只看该征象星在年运盘中的强弱。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
执笔之人Pen-men以笔墨为业者
机巧之才ingenious wits聪明多艺的人
年度回归Annual Revolution每年的世运盘
必然尊贵essentially因星座而得的力量
偶然尊贵accidentally因宫位等得力

🧭 图解与讲解

后半章列出其余的一般征象(表二):水星主学者、商人、律师、书记与一切执笔之人,也主青年;金星主妇女;月亮主庶民与乡下人;太阳主帝王。土星主隐居事奉上帝的人,拉姆齐举了天主教的僧侣、修道院长、托钵修士,也说「我们当中」轻看世事、专于默想的人同属土星。本站照译,不评论当时的宗教分别。

〔图〕判断任何一类人:先认星,再看强弱

按迦勒底次序(由高到低)排列的七曜所主之人
行星本章所主之人
土星隐居事奉上帝的人:僧侣、修道院长、托钵修士;轻看世事、专于默想的人
木星富人、贵族;教士、法官、庄重之人
火星军人、执甲者、旗手、将领
太阳皇帝与国王
金星妇女与一切女性
水星学者、商人、律师、书记、文书、画师、机巧之才、青年
月亮庶民与乡下人

判断法只有一条(图一):先认定所问那类人的征象星,再看他在年运盘里的必然尊贵(星座给的力量)与偶然尊贵(宫位、相位给的力量),强而得助则那类人这一年好,受害受阻则不好。这条是整个卷四第二节的总纲,下一章起拉姆齐就依此逐一讲君王、庶民与年主。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。