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《基督教占星学》 · 卷二

卷二·第七十一章 妇人问出海的丈夫:生死、何处、何时归

一六四五年,妇人问出海的丈夫是否活着、在哪里、何时回来。木星在第十宫而行速快,莉莉断他活着,在西南某港,五月有确信。

A Woman of her Husband at Sea, if alive, where, when returne ?

[This question hath as much relation to the ninth as eight house.] ☿ Lord of the ascendant doth personate the querent,and as ☿ is in ☌ with ☽ and ♄ in ♈ wch doth signifie the Face, so was she extreamly disfigured therin by the smal-Pocks, had weak Eyes, &c. was full of griefe & sorrow for her Husband occasioned by ♄ his affliction of ☿ ; she also had a lisping in her speech, and spake but ill ; for usually ♄ afflicting ☿ in mute or bestiall Signes, causeth impediment in speech.

翻译点开

A Woman of her Husband at Sea, if alive, where, when returne ?

一位妇人问她出海的丈夫:是否活着,在哪里,何时回来?

[This question hath as much relation to the ninth as eight house.] ☿ Lord of the ascendant doth personate the querent,and as ☿ is in ☌ with ☽ and ♄ in ♈ wch doth signifie the Face, so was she extreamly disfigured therin by the smal-Pocks, had weak Eyes, &c. was full of griefe & sorrow for her Husband occasioned by ♄ his affliction of ☿ ; she also had a lisping in her speech, and spake but ill ; for usually ♄ afflicting ☿ in mute or bestiall Signes, causeth impediment in speech.

[这个问题与第九宫的关系,同与第八宫的一样多。]上升主星水星代表问卜者;水星在白羊与月亮、土星会合,白羊主面部,所以她的脸被天花毁得很厉害,眼睛不好等等;她为丈夫满怀忧愁悲伤,这是土星克水星所致;她说话还有些大舌头,口齿不清;因为通常土星在哑星座或兽形星座克水星,就会造成言语障碍。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:处女上升,水星代表妇人,与月亮、土星同在白羊。白羊主头面:她脸有天花瘢痕、眼弱;土星克水星:满怀忧愁,口齿不清。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
天花smal-Pocks一种出痘的病
大舌头lisping咬字不清
哑星座mute Signes巨蟹天蝎双鱼
兽形星座bestiall Signes四足兽形的星座
言语障碍impediment in speech说话不利索

🧭 图解与讲解

第八宫的问事又一例,问的是离家者的生死与归期,规则见卷二第六十七章。原书页边注说这个问题与第九宫(远行、航海)的关系,同与第八宫(生死)的一样多。图一是原书例盘,版式是方框里画四道弧形宽带;盘心记一六四五年四月十五日下午一时十分,注明「午后」,是民用时刻,太阳在金牛五度,刚过中天,正是午后。按历法推,这天是星期二,盘心「日主、时主都是火星」与之相合;四月已过了旧历三月二十五日的岁首,年份没有新旧之别。

〔图〕问出海丈夫盘:处女上升,水星、月亮、土星同在白羊;木星在第十宫

〔图〕实算方盘:1645 年 4 月 15 日(儒略历)伦敦视太阳时 13:10

原书与实算的差异(差=原书−实算;相差不到 1° 的不列;原因:古表系统误差/盘面抄错格/漏画/字母数字脱讹/古人计算之误)
星/宫头原书实算差原因
福点狮子 27°45′狮子 23°35′+4°10′字母数字脱讹
三星挤在白羊二十五、二十六度,又都在第九宫:问的正是远行之人
问卜者的征象盘上所见莉莉的读法
上升主星水星白羊26°20′,与月亮25°50′、土星25°40′同度她本人
白羊主头面脸被天花所毁,眼睛不好
土星克水星同在白羊,几乎同度为丈夫满怀忧愁
白羊是兽形星座土星在此克水星(主言语)大舌头,口齿不清

问卜者是上升处女之主水星。水星在白羊二十六度二十分,月亮在二十五度五十分,土星在二十五度四十分,三星几乎同度(表四)。白羊主头面,所以她的脸被天花毁了,眼睛也不好;土星贴身克水星,所以她满怀忧愁;水星主言语,白羊是兽形星座,莉莉说土星在哑星座或兽形星座克水星,常有言语障碍,所以她说话大舌头。这些都是用盘来描述问卜者,以验证盘与其人相合。

本站实算(图二、表三):按儒略历 1645 年 4 月 15 日、伦敦视太阳时 13:10(地方平时 13:08,合世界时 13:08)起盘,用现代历表与莉莉同用的 Regiomontanus 宫制重算。儒略历 1645 年 4 月 15 日为星期二,与「日主、时主火星」合。福点原书狮子 27°45′,按原书上升、日、月推应为狮子 22°45′。原书与实算相差 1° 以上(或星座不同)的共 1 处:福点(字母数字脱讹),差异表逐项列出,两盘上都标红。改正只见于实算盘与差异表,莉莉的论断照原书。

[Alive.] The quesited was signified by ♃ Lord of the seventh, who being posited in the tenth house, and lately separated from the ⚹ of ♀ now in the ninth, she being Lady of the third, argued the man had been lately some voyage South-east ; and because both ♀ and ☽ are in ♈ , and ♃ in the South angle, and that ♃ of late had been with the ⚹ of ♀ , he being now no way afflicted,but swift in motion, made me judge the man was alive and in health : but as ☿ , who disposeth of ♃ , is Lord of the second, viz. the eighth from the seventh, and as the ☽ is so exceedingly afflicted by ☿ and ♄ , I judged he had been in much danger and perill of his life, by trechery and the cunning plots of his adversaries, and had suffered many afflictions in his absence ; for ☿ is Lord of the seventh from his ascendant, and ♄ of the twelft from the seventh : besides, ♃ is accidentally Fortified, but not essentially,and in his Detriment, with Oculus ♉ a violent fixed Star, intimating, the man had endured many sudden and violent chances.

翻译点开

[Alive.] The quesited was signified by ♃ Lord of the seventh, who being posited in the tenth house, and lately separated from the ⚹ of ♀ now in the ninth, she being Lady of the third, argued the man had been lately some voyage South-east ; and because both ♀ and ☽ are in ♈ , and ♃ in the South angle, and that ♃ of late had been with the ⚹ of ♀ , he being now no way afflicted,but swift in motion, made me judge the man was alive and in health : but as ☿ , who disposeth of ♃ , is Lord of the second, viz. the eighth from the seventh, and as the ☽ is so exceedingly afflicted by ☿ and ♄ , I judged he had been in much danger and perill of his life, by trechery and the cunning plots of his adversaries, and had suffered many afflictions in his absence ; for ☿ is Lord of the seventh from his ascendant, and ♄ of the twelft from the seventh : besides, ♃ is accidentally Fortified, but not essentially,and in his Detriment, with Oculus ♉ a violent fixed Star, intimating, the man had endured many sudden and violent chances.

[活着。]所问之人由第七宫主木星代表,木星位于第十宫,新近离开金星的六分,金星此时在第九宫,又是第三宫之主,这表示这男子新近往东南方走过一趟航程;又因为金星与月亮都在白羊,木星在南方的角宫,木星新近又与金星成过六分,此时毫无受克,而且行速快,我便断这男子活着,而且健康:但因为定位木星的水星是第二宫之主,即从第七宫数起的第八宫,又因为月亮受水星与土星如此严重的克害,我断他曾因奸诈和对头的狡猾阴谋而身陷险境、有性命之忧,在外吃了许多苦;因为水星是从他的上升数起的第七宫之主,土星是从第七宫数起的第十二宫之主:此外,木星偶然得力,但不在必然尊贵中,而在他的陷,又与金牛之眼这颗凶暴的恒星同在,表示这男子遭遇过许多突如其来的凶险变故。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:丈夫是第七宫主木星,在第十宫、行速快、无受克:活着而健康。但其定位星主他的第八宫,木星落陷又近金牛之眼:曾历险难。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
偶然得力accidentally Fortified因宫位速度得力
陷Detriment庙的对面
金牛之眼Oculus ♉毕宿五
奸诈trechery背信害人
对头adversaries与之作对的人

🧭 图解与讲解

丈夫是第七宫双鱼之主木星。木星在双子四度四十分,位于第十宫,是南方的角宫,行速快,此刻不受任何克害;它新近离开金星的六分(表一)。凭这些,莉莉断他活着而且健康。金星是第三宫(短途、来往)之主,金星与月亮都在白羊,白羊是火象,属东方,木星在南方的角宫,合起来就是东南:他新近往东南方走过一趟航程。

原书盘上金星在第八宫内,离第九宫头不到三度,正文说「在第九宫」
征象盘上所见断语
第七宫主木星双子4°40′,第十宫,行速快,无受克活着,健康
木星离金星六分金星白羊15°28′,第三宫主;金星、月亮在白羊(东方)新近往东南航行
木星的定位星水星主第二宫,即他的第八宫;又是他的第七宫主有性命之险,有对头
月亮被水星、土星重克吃过许多苦
土星主第六宫,即他的第十二宫暗中的阴谋
木星本身在双子落陷,与金牛之眼同在多遭突如其来的凶险

〔图〕活着,但吃了苦:吉的一面与凶的一面并存

凶的一面(图二):木星在双子,归水星定位,水星是第二宫之主,第二宫正是从第七宫数起的第八宫,即丈夫的死亡之宫;月亮又被水星、土星重重夹克。从丈夫的上升(第七宫)数起,水星主他的第七宫(对头),土星主他的第十二宫(暗敌),所以莉莉断他曾因奸诈与对头的阴谋而有性命之险,在外吃了许多苦。

再看木星本身:在第十宫,是偶然的力量;但他在双子是落陷,没有必然尊贵,又与金牛之眼(毕宿五)同在,这是一颗凶暴的恒星,所以他遭过许多突如其来的变故。原书盘上金星在白羊十五度二十八分,按宫头算还在第八宫里,离第九宫头不到三度,莉莉正文径称「在第九宫」,大约是按近宫头五度即算下一宫的惯例,本站照正文译出。

[Where.] Finding ♃ more Fortified then the ☽ , she almost entring ♉ a Southerly Signe, and ♃ in ♊ a Western Signe, and South quarter ; I judged the man absent was in the South-west of England, in some Harbour, because ♃ was angular,

[When return or hear of him.] The ☽ separates from ♄ & doth apply unto the ☌ of ☿ Significatrix of the querent;an argument after much expectation & longing, the Woman should heare of him in two or three dayes, because the distance of ☽ from the body of ☿ is about one degree and no more, and the Sign movable, [so she did.]

翻译点开

[Where.] Finding ♃ more Fortified then the ☽ , she almost entring ♉ a Southerly Signe, and ♃ in ♊ a Western Signe, and South quarter ; I judged the man absent was in the South-west of England, in some Harbour, because ♃ was angular,

[在何处。]我发现木星比月亮更有力,月亮快要进入金牛这个南方星座,木星在双子这个西方星座,又在南方的象限;我断这位离家者在英格兰的西南部,在某个港口,因为木星在角宫,

[When return or hear of him.] The ☽ separates from ♄ & doth apply unto the ☌ of ☿ Significatrix of the querent;an argument after much expectation & longing, the Woman should heare of him in two or three dayes, because the distance of ☽ from the body of ☿ is about one degree and no more, and the Sign movable, [so she did.]

[何时回来,或听到他的消息。]月亮离开土星,正入相问卜者的女征象星水星的会合;这表示这妇人在久久盼望之后,两三天内会听到他的消息,因为月亮离水星的星体约一度,不多,又是启动星座,[她果然听到了。]

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:木星在西方的双子、南方象限,月亮将入南方的金牛:人在英格兰西南某港。月亮差约一度会水星,两三天内有消息。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
南方星座Southerly Signe土象星座
西方星座Western Signe风象星座
象限quarter天空的四分之一
港口Harbour泊船之处
启动星座Signe movable主事快

🧭 图解与讲解

在何处(图一):先比较木星与月亮,木星更有力,以木星为主。月亮在白羊二十五度五十分,快要进入金牛,金牛属土象,是南方星座;木星在双子,属风象,是西方星座,又在南方的象限。南加西,就是西南:莉莉断他在英格兰西南部。木星在角宫,角宫主停留,所以他在某个港口停着。原书这一句以逗号结束,照原样译出。

〔图〕方位:以较强的木星为主,月亮为辅

〔图〕消息:月亮离土星,差一度会水星

何时有消息(图二):月亮刚离开土星,正去会问卜者的女征象星水星,两者只差约一度,又在启动星座白羊,启动星座主事快,所以不按周、月计,而断两三天内她会听到丈夫的消息。方括号里莉莉补注「她果然听到了」。不过这条消息是真是假,还要看下一单元。

But as ☿ is in a movable Signe, and ☽ is corrupted by him and ♄ , the report she heard of her Husband was false (for she heard he was in Town,) but it was not so. Considering that ☿ and ♃ did hasten to a ☌ in ♊ , ☿ being therin very potent, and that this ☌ was to be the fift of May following ; I judged from thence that about that time she would have certaine newes of her Husband, if happily he came not then home.

The second week in May the Woman did heare certaine newes from her Husband, but he came not home till the second week in July, he had been severall Voyages in the West parts, was taken prisoner by the Kings Forces, and at time of her Question asked, was at Barstable,&c.

黑像陶瓶画:妇人立在港口,望着海上驶来的帆船
得到了丈夫确实的消息
翻译点开

But as ☿ is in a movable Signe, and ☽ is corrupted by him and ♄ , the report she heard of her Husband was false (for she heard he was in Town,) but it was not so. Considering that ☿ and ♃ did hasten to a ☌ in ♊ , ☿ being therin very potent, and that this ☌ was to be the fift of May following ; I judged from thence that about that time she would have certaine newes of her Husband, if happily he came not then home.

但因为水星在启动星座,月亮又被他和土星所败坏,她听到的关于丈夫的消息是假的(她听说他就在城里,)其实并非如此。考虑到水星与木星正急急要在双子会合,水星在那里很有力,而这次会合要在随后的五月五日;我由此断定,大约那时她会得到丈夫确实的消息,如果他碰巧那时还没回家的话。

The second week in May the Woman did heare certaine newes from her Husband, but he came not home till the second week in July, he had been severall Voyages in the West parts, was taken prisoner by the Kings Forces, and at time of her Question asked, was at Barstable,&c.

五月第二周,这妇人得到了丈夫确实的消息,但他直到七月第二周才回家,他在西部跑过几趟航程,曾被国王的军队俘虏,在她问卜之时,人在巴斯特布尔等等。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:月亮受水星、土星败坏,那个消息是假的。水木五月五日在双子会合,断那时有确信;五月第二周果然,七月第二周他才到家。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
败坏corrupted受克而失真
传闻report听来的消息
确实的消息certaine newes可靠的音信
俘虏taken prisoner被敌方擒获
国王的军队Kings Forces王党一方

🧭 图解与讲解

两三天内的那个消息是假的:水星在启动星座,消息不稳;月亮又被水星和土星败坏,带来的不是实情。她听说丈夫就在城里,其实不然。真正的消息要等水星与木星会合(图一):水星行得快,正去追木星,五月五日在双子相合;双子是水星自己的庙,他在那里很有力,问卜者(水星)与丈夫(木星)的征象星正式相会,所以莉莉断那时前后会有确实的消息,除非他那时已到家。

〔图〕两次消息:先假后真

回家比确信晚了两个月,莉莉原本只说「如果他那时还没回家」
所断应验
他活着活着,七月第二周回到家
曾遭奸诈与对头之害、在外吃苦曾被国王的军队俘虏
新近往东南航行;人在西南某港在西部跑过几趟航程;问卜时人在巴斯特布尔
两三天内有消息果然听到,但是假的
五月五日前后有确信五月第二周得确实消息

应验(表二):五月第二周,她得到了丈夫确实的消息,他本人则到七月第二周才回家。他在西部跑过几趟航程,曾被国王的军队俘虏,问卜之时正在巴斯特布尔。被俘一事,合于盘上「对头的阴谋、像囚犯」之兆;人在西部,合于「西南某港」。原文对战事只此一句,本站也不另作补充。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。