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《基督教占星学》 · 卷二

卷二·第五十一章 论战争与争斗:谁胜,能否平安归来

第七宫主公开的对手,本章借来判战争与争斗:问卜者取上升,对手取第七宫,看谁胜;再判出征者能否平安归来。

Of Battle, Warre, or other Contentions.

If one demand, whether he shall overcome his Adversary or not; give to the Querent the Lord of the ascendant the ☽, and the Planet from whom she is seperated; and unto the Defendant the seventh and his Lord, and the Planet to whom the ☽ applyeth; and behold whose Significator is in Angles and gest and with better Plenets, and so judge.

If evill Planets be in the Ascendant, and Fortunes in the seventh, the Adversary shall overcome, & e contra. The Lord of the seventh in the Ascendant, betokens victory to the Querent, & e contra.

翻译点开

Of Battle, Warre, or other Contentions.

论战斗、战争或其他争斗。

If one demand, whether he shall overcome his Adversary or not; give to the Querent the Lord of the ascendant the ☽, and the Planet from whom she is seperated; and unto the Defendant the seventh and his Lord, and the Planet to whom the ☽ applyeth; and behold whose Significator is in Angles and gest and with better Plenets, and so judge.

如果有人问,他能否胜过他的对手;就把上升主星、月亮以及月亮所离开的行星给问卜者;把第七宫及其主星、以及月亮所入相的行星给对方;看谁的征象星在角宫、位置最好、与较好的行星同在,据此判断。

If evill Planets be in the Ascendant, and Fortunes in the seventh, the Adversary shall overcome, & e contra. The Lord of the seventh in the Ascendant, betokens victory to the Querent, & e contra.

如果凶星在上升,吉星在第七宫,对手会获胜,反之亦然。第七宫之主在上升,预示问卜者胜利,反之亦然。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:问卜者取上升主星、月亮与月亮所离之星,对方取第七宫及其主与月亮所会之星;谁的征象星在角宫、位置好、伴吉星,谁胜。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
对手Adversary争斗的另一方
对方Defendant应战的一方
月亮所离开的行星Planet from whom she is seperated月亮刚离相之星
反之亦然& e contra拉丁语

🧭 图解与讲解

第五十章讲完盗窃,莉莉转入第七宫另一类问事:战争与争斗。第七宫主公开的对手,所以谁与谁相争,都可以借上升与第七宫来判。原书这一章很短,只有一页多,下一章接着讲官司、合伙与迁居。卷二涉及军国之事,本站只照书中所说平实翻译。

〔图〕两军各分一半征象星:月亮离开的归问卜者,月亮要去的归对方

「第七宫之主在上升」是对手的星落进问卜者的宫,读作对手落入问卜者手中
盘上所见谁胜
一方的征象星在角宫、位置最好、伴吉星那一方胜
凶星在上升,吉星在第七宫对手胜
吉星在上升,凶星在第七宫问卜者胜
第七宫之主在上升问卜者胜
上升主星在第七宫对手胜

分派征象星的办法很有意思(图一):问卜者一方取上升主星、月亮,以及月亮刚刚离开的那颗行星;对方取第七宫、第七宫之主,以及月亮正要去会的那颗行星。月亮离开的是过去、是自己这一边,要去会的是前方、是对面。然后比较哪一方的征象星在角宫、位置最好、与较好的行星同在,那一方就胜。原文「位置最好」一处印作 gest,按文意当是 best。

另有两条简明的判法(表二):凶星在上升而吉星在第七宫,对手胜;反之问卜者胜。第七宫之主落在上升,对手的征象星进了问卜者的宫,等于落入他的掌握,预示问卜者胜利;反之上升主星落入第七宫,就是对手胜。

Whether one shall returne safe from Warre, or any dangerous Voyage.

Behold if the Lord of the Ascendant be strong, and with a good Planet, and well disposed; it is a great testimony of security, & e contra. Behold also the seventh and the Lord thereof, and if they be Fortunate (although the first be not so) yet shall the Party returne, though not without great crosses and lets, & e contra. Behold also the ☽ how she is disposed; for her application with the good is Fortunate, & e contra. Evill Planets also in the eight, are no small Signification of feare, and terrour, or death. ♄ signifies ruines or bruses, ♂ or the ☋, wounds by Weapons.

If one shall returne safe from Warre.

If the Lord of the Ascendant be with good or good himself, or a good Planet in the Ascendant, he shall returne safe. If the ☉ be with the Lord of the Ascendant in any part of the Question, he may not goe; because the ☉ burnes him. If the Lord of the seventh be with a good Planet, and the Lord of the Ascendant with an evill, he shall have some impediment in his way, yet shall not dye.

If an evill Planet be with the Lord of the first, and a good one in the first; if he then goe, he shall suffer great losse, but not death; but questionlesse he will be sorely wounded.

If ♄ be in the first, or with the Lord of the first, let him not goe; because losse wil happen unto him by one whom he meeteth: If an ill Planet be with the Lord of the first, and ♄ in the Ascendant, or with his Lord, he shall be wounded with Wood or Stone. If ♂ or the ☋ be in the Ascendant, or with the Lord thereof, or evill Planets in the first, or with the Lord thereof, he shall receive a wound, and go neer to dye thereof.

Also if an evill Planet be in the eight, it is to be feared, death will ensue; if the ☉ be with the Lord of the seventh, or in the eight, it is ill to goe; and so of the tenth and seventh.

黑像陶瓶画:武士拄矛负伤归家,妻子在门口迎他
他会平安回来
翻译点开

Whether one shall returne safe from Warre, or any dangerous Voyage.

一个人能否从战争或任何危险的航程平安归来。

Behold if the Lord of the Ascendant be strong, and with a good Planet, and well disposed; it is a great testimony of security, & e contra. Behold also the seventh and the Lord thereof, and if they be Fortunate (although the first be not so) yet shall the Party returne, though not without great crosses and lets, & e contra. Behold also the ☽ how she is disposed; for her application with the good is Fortunate, & e contra. Evill Planets also in the eight, are no small Signification of feare, and terrour, or death. ♄ signifies ruines or bruses, ♂ or the ☋, wounds by Weapons.

看上升主星是否强,是否与好行星同在、状态良好;这是平安的有力证据,反之亦然。还要看第七宫及其主星,如果它们吉(即使第一宫不吉),那人还是会回来,只是免不了很大的挫折与阻碍,反之亦然。还要看月亮的状况;因为她入相于吉星是幸运的,反之亦然。凶星在第八宫,也是恐惧、惊骇或死亡不小的征象。土星表示倒塌压伤或挫伤,火星或龙尾,表示兵器所伤。

If one shall returne safe from Warre.

一个人能否从战争平安归来。

If the Lord of the Ascendant be with good or good himself, or a good Planet in the Ascendant, he shall returne safe. If the ☉ be with the Lord of the Ascendant in any part of the Question, he may not goe; because the ☉ burnes him. If the Lord of the seventh be with a good Planet, and the Lord of the Ascendant with an evill, he shall have some impediment in his way, yet shall not dye.

如果上升主星与吉星同在,或本身是吉星,或有吉星在上升,他会平安回来。如果太阳在本问的任何一处与上升主星同在,他不可以去;因为太阳会焦伤他。如果第七宫之主与吉星同在,而上升主星与凶星同在,他路上会遇到些阻碍,但不会死。

If an evill Planet be with the Lord of the first, and a good one in the first; if he then goe, he shall suffer great losse, but not death; but questionlesse he will be sorely wounded.

如果有凶星与第一宫之主同在,而有吉星在第一宫;他若那时去,会遭受很大损失,但不会死;不过他无疑会受重伤。

If ♄ be in the first, or with the Lord of the first, let him not goe; because losse wil happen unto him by one whom he meeteth: If an ill Planet be with the Lord of the first, and ♄ in the Ascendant, or with his Lord, he shall be wounded with Wood or Stone. If ♂ or the ☋ be in the Ascendant, or with the Lord thereof, or evill Planets in the first, or with the Lord thereof, he shall receive a wound, and go neer to dye thereof.

如果土星在第一宫,或与第一宫之主同在,不要让他去;因为他会因路上遇到的某个人而受损:如果有凶星与第一宫之主同在,而土星在上升,或与上升主星同在,他会被木头或石头所伤。如果火星或龙尾在上升,或与上升主星同在,或凶星在第一宫,或与第一宫之主同在,他会受伤,几乎因此而死。

Also if an evill Planet be in the eight, it is to be feared, death will ensue; if the ☉ be with the Lord of the seventh, or in the eight, it is ill to goe; and so of the tenth and seventh.

还有,如果凶星在第八宫,恐怕会死;如果太阳与第七宫之主同在,或在第八宫,去是不好的;第十宫与第七宫也照此论。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:上升主星强而伴吉星,平安归来;第七宫吉则虽挫折仍归。太阳与上升主星同在不宜去。土星主木石之伤,火星龙尾主兵器之伤。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
航程Voyage远行,多指海路
挫折与阻碍crosses and lets不顺与耽搁
倒塌压伤ruines屋倒物压之伤
焦伤burnes被太阳烧灼
龙尾☋月亮南交点

🧭 图解与讲解

第二问是出征或远航的人能否平安回来。先看他自己:上升主星强、与吉星同在、状态良好,是平安的有力证据。再看第七宫及其主星,在这一问里代表他要去的地方与那边的对手:第七宫吉,即使第一宫不吉,人也会回来,只是免不了挫折阻碍。月亮入相吉星主幸运;凶星在第八宫(死亡之宫),则有恐惧或死亡之征(图二)。

凶星的伤各按本性:土星压伤挫伤、木石之伤,火星与龙尾兵器之伤
盘上所见出征者
上升主星强,伴吉星,状态好;或本身是吉星;或吉星在上升平安回来
第七宫及其主吉(第一宫虽不吉)会回来,但多挫折阻碍
月亮入相吉星 / 凶星幸运 / 不利
太阳与上升主星同在不可去:太阳会焦伤他
第七宫主伴吉星,上升主星伴凶星路上有阻碍,不会死
凶星伴第一宫主,吉星在第一宫损失大、受重伤,不会死
土星在第一宫或伴第一宫主不要去:路上遇人受损;或被木石所伤
火星或龙尾在上升或伴上升主星受伤,几乎致死
凶星在第八宫;太阳伴第七宫主或在第八宫恐怕会死;去不好

〔图〕出征者看两头:自己这一宫,与去处那一宫

伤从何来,照凶星本性(表一):土星主倒塌压伤或挫伤,与凶星同在而土星在上升,是被木头或石头所伤;火星或龙尾主兵器之伤,在上升或与上升主星同在,会受伤以致几乎丧命。土星在第一宫或与第一宫之主同在,原文直说不要让他去,因为他会因路上遇到的某个人而受损。

太阳有一条特别的规则:太阳在本问任何一处与上升主星同在,都不可去,因为太阳会焦伤他。焦伤本指行星离太阳太近而失力,这里把它读成出征者被烧灼。太阳与第七宫之主同在或在第八宫,也不宜去,第十宫与第七宫照此论。以上都只是书中规则,死伤之兆照原文平实译出。

What will ensue of the Warre.

Behold the Lord of the seventh and first, and their Lords: the first House signifieth the Querent, the seventh his Adversary; if good Planets be in the first, and malevolent in the seventh, and the Lord of the Ascendant good, and Lord of the seventh ill; the Querent overcomes: but if an Infortune be with the Lord of the Ascendant, and an evill Planet in the Ascendant; and the Lord of the seventh good, and a good Planet there, the Querent shall be overcome, and shall be taken or slaine.

If both the Lord of the Ascendant and seventh be in the Ascendant, and on the behalfe of the Lord of the Ascendant, there be good Planets casting their benevolent aspects to the cuspe of the second; then the Querent will doe well in the Warre, and obtaine money thereby; he shall have victory of his Adversary, or they will endevour to be reconciled.

[Any Planet in the 10, 11, 12, 1, 2, 3. is conceived a friend to the Querent. So all Planets in the 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4. are reputed for the Quesited.] If both the Lords, viz. of the first and seventh, be in the Ascendant, and good Planets be on the part of the Ascendant, and evill on the part of the seventh; both Parties shall suffer losse; but the Querent shall have the better in the end. If the Lord of the seventh be in the Ascendant, of his Question, it shewes the Fortitude of the Actors; the contrary noteth the contrary.

If the Lord of the Ascendant be in the eight, or with the Lord of the eight, or the Lord of the eight in the Ascendant; it notes the death of the Querent.

If the Lord of the seventh be in the second, or with the Lord thereof; or the Lord of the second in the seventh, or with the Lord of the seventh; it notes the death of the Adversary.

红像陶瓶画:两名持盾武士对阵,左方举矛压上
问卜者最终占上风
翻译点开

What will ensue of the Warre.

战争的结果如何。

Behold the Lord of the seventh and first, and their Lords: the first House signifieth the Querent, the seventh his Adversary; if good Planets be in the first, and malevolent in the seventh, and the Lord of the Ascendant good, and Lord of the seventh ill; the Querent overcomes: but if an Infortune be with the Lord of the Ascendant, and an evill Planet in the Ascendant; and the Lord of the seventh good, and a good Planet there, the Querent shall be overcome, and shall be taken or slaine.

看第七宫与第一宫及它们的主星:第一宫表示问卜者,第七宫表示他的对手;如果吉星在第一宫,凶星在第七宫,上升主星吉,第七宫之主凶;问卜者获胜:但如果凶星与上升主星同在,又有凶星在上升;而第七宫之主吉,又有吉星在那里,问卜者会被打败,会被俘或被杀。

If both the Lord of the Ascendant and seventh be in the Ascendant, and on the behalfe of the Lord of the Ascendant, there be good Planets casting their benevolent aspects to the cuspe of the second; then the Querent will doe well in the Warre, and obtaine money thereby; he shall have victory of his Adversary, or they will endevour to be reconciled.

如果上升主星与第七宫之主都在上升,而在上升主星一方有吉星把吉相投向第二宫宫头;那么问卜者在战争中会顺利,并因此得到钱财;他会胜过对手,或者双方会设法和解。

[Any Planet in the 10, 11, 12, 1, 2, 3. is conceived a friend to the Querent. So all Planets in the 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4. are reputed for the Quesited.] If both the Lords, viz. of the first and seventh, be in the Ascendant, and good Planets be on the part of the Ascendant, and evill on the part of the seventh; both Parties shall suffer losse; but the Querent shall have the better in the end. If the Lord of the seventh be in the Ascendant, of his Question, it shewes the Fortitude of the Actors; the contrary noteth the contrary.

(页边注:在第十、十一、十二、一、二、三宫里的任何行星,都算作问卜者的朋友;在第九、八、七、六、五、四宫里的行星,都算作所问一方的。)如果两位宫主,即第一宫与第七宫之主,都在上升,而吉星在上升一方,凶星在第七宫一方;双方都会受损,但问卜者最终占上风。如果第七宫之主在他这一问的上升,表明行事一方的勇力;相反则主相反。

If the Lord of the Ascendant be in the eight, or with the Lord of the eight, or the Lord of the eight in the Ascendant; it notes the death of the Querent.

如果上升主星在第八宫,或与第八宫之主同在,或第八宫之主在上升;表示问卜者之死。

If the Lord of the seventh be in the second, or with the Lord thereof; or the Lord of the second in the seventh, or with the Lord of the seventh; it notes the death of the Adversary.

如果第七宫之主在第二宫,或与第二宫之主同在;或第二宫之主在第七宫,或与第七宫之主同在;表示对手之死。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:第一宫吉、第七宫凶,问卜者胜;反之败而被俘被杀。第十宫至第三宫之星是问卜者的朋友,第四至第九宫之星属对方。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
被俘taken被敌方捉去
和解reconciled双方讲和
所问一方Quesited问卜所问的对方
勇力Fortitude刚强与胆力

🧭 图解与讲解

战事的结果,仍是上升对第七宫(表二)。吉星在第一宫、凶星在第七宫,上升主星吉而第七宫主凶,问卜者胜;倒过来,凶星与上升主星同在、凶星在上升,而第七宫一方得吉星,问卜者败,会被俘或被杀。两宫之主都在上升,上升一方又有吉星吉照第二宫宫头,问卜者顺利,还能得钱财,因为第二宫是他的财物;结果是胜,或双方讲和。

〔图〕页边注:第十宫到第三宫是问卜者的一方,第四宫到第九宫是对方

第二宫是第七宫起算的第八宫,所以是对手的死亡之宫
盘上所见战事结果
吉星在第一宫、凶星在第七宫;上升主星吉、第七宫主凶问卜者获胜
凶星伴上升主星、凶星在上升;第七宫主吉、吉星在第七宫问卜者败,被俘或被杀
两宫主都在上升,上升一方有吉星吉照第二宫宫头顺利、得钱财,胜或和解
两宫主都在上升,吉星在上升一方、凶星在第七宫一方双方受损,问卜者终占上风
上升主星在第八宫或伴第八宫主;第八宫主在上升问卜者之死
第七宫主在第二宫或伴第二宫主;第二宫主在第七宫或伴第七宫主对手之死

页边注给出划分敌我的办法(图一):在第十、十一、十二、一、二、三宫的行星,都算问卜者的朋友;在第九至第四宫的,都算对方的。这正是以子午线把盘一分为二,上升所在的东半边归问卜者,下降所在的西半边归对方。两宫之主同在上升,吉星在上升一方、凶星在对方一方,双方都受损,但问卜者终占上风。

最后两条用「转宫」判生死:第八宫是问卜者的死亡之宫,上升主星落入第八宫或与第八宫主同在,或第八宫主来到上升,主问卜者死;第二宫是第七宫起算的第八宫,即对手的死亡之宫,第七宫主落第二宫或与第二宫主同在,或第二宫主来到第七宫,主对手死。原文第五行一句「第七宫之主在他这一问的上升,表明行事一方的勇力」,文意不甚清楚,本站照原文译出。这些都只是书中规则,照原文平实译出,不作评论。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。