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《基督教占星学》 · 卷二

卷二·第四十四章(五) 卧床时月亮受土星、火星之害于十二星座

续赫密斯《医星术》:病人卧床时,月亮在十二星座中受土星或火星侵害,各主何病、宜何调治;莉莉逐条附上自己的经验。

Of the signes and conjectures of the Disease, and of life or death by the good or ill position of the ☽ at time of the Patients first lying downe, or demanding the Question.

Whosoever shall first lye downe of their sicknesse, the ☽ decreasing in light and motion, in any of the twelve Signes, and afflicted by ♄ his □ ☍ or ☌ , shall in part or in all, be partaker of such Diseases as follow, during the time of the continuance of their Disease.

[☽ in ♈ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] Viz. With Head-ach, or heavinesse of the Head, or Rheume, falling downe into the Nostrils, singing in the Eares, stuffing in the Head, wearinesse or dulnesse of the Eyes, distillation of Rheumes and corrupt humours falling from the head into the Throat and Wind-pipe, weak Pulses and inordinate, drowsinesse of mind,loathing of the Stomack,intemperate or unseasonable Sweats, hot within, cold without, more afflicted by night then day ; if the ☽ be not favoured by the aspect of any good Planet, without doubt the sick party will dye, God sending no extraordinary remedy. To loosen the Belly represses the grief, to let blood is ill.

[☽ in ♉ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] Feavers proceeding from obstructions and distemper of the Præcordiacks and Arteries, viz. of the inward parts neer the Heart, Liver and Lungs, occasioned by too much Luxury, or from Surfets or inordinate Repletion; their Pulses are lofty and high,but immoderate,an inflation or puffing up of the Body, ulceration of the Lungs ; if the ☽ be not supported with some gentle aspects of the Fortunes, the party will hardly live fourteen dayes ; but if the ☽ be, as beforesaid, in any good aspect, beyond expectation the sick may recover. Those Medicines which purge or dissolve grosse Humours,and Phlebotomy are good.

[☽ in ♊ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] Who fall sick, the ☽ in ♊, afflicted of ♄, by ☌ □ or ☍, have the originall of their Disease occasioned by wearinesse of the mind, and over-burdening it with multiplicity of affaires, or some wearinesse in travell, or over-much exercise of body, feare of a small Feaver, the paine disperses it selfe all over the body, but principally in the Arteries or Joynts.

I ever find the Vitals much afflicted when ☽ is in ♊, at the time of any ones Decumbiture, and the sick inclinable to a Consumption; with such the Pulse is rare and little, afflicted with frequent sweatings, Simptomes of the Spleen, and the Disease more troublesome in the night then in the day ; if ♂ , together with ♄ , at the same time afflict the ☽, most Authors hold, the sick will not live above ten dayes, unlesse the favourable aspect of ♃ or ♀ intervene, and then after a long time, the sick may recover.

[☽ in ♋ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] Who fals sick the ☽ afflicted of ♄ in ♋, is much afflicted in the Brest with tough melancholly Matter, or with slimy, thick Flegme, is vexed with Coughs, or abundance of Spittle and moysture, Catarres, Hoarcenesse, distillation of Rheumes, or descending of Humours into the Brest, their Pipes are narrow and obstructed, small Feavers, and many times feare of a Quotidian Ague, but usually a Quartan Ague followes, holding a long time, Belly-ake, or some infirmnesse in the Reynes or Secrets.

If the ☽ be decreasing and neer the Body of ♄ , the sicknesse will continue a great space of time; and if together with her affliction, the Lord of the ascendant be impedited by the Lord of the eighth, there's small hopes of recovery.

黑像陶瓶画:病人卧榻,残月当空,老者持镰立于窗外
月亮光亮与行速都在减少
翻译点开

Of the signes and conjectures of the Disease, and of life or death by the good or ill position of the ☽ at time of the Patients first lying downe, or demanding the Question.

论病人最初卧床或问卜之时,由月亮位置的好坏所见的病症征象与推测,以及生死。

Whosoever shall first lye downe of their sicknesse, the ☽ decreasing in light and motion, in any of the twelve Signes, and afflicted by ♄ his □ ☍ or ☌ , shall in part or in all, be partaker of such Diseases as follow, during the time of the continuance of their Disease.

凡在月亮光亮与行速都在减少、位于十二星座中任何一座、又受土星的四分、对冲或会合侵害时最初病倒卧床的人,在病持续期间,都会部分或全部地患上下列疾病。

[☽ in ♈ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] Viz. With Head-ach, or heavinesse of the Head, or Rheume, falling downe into the Nostrils, singing in the Eares, stuffing in the Head, wearinesse or dulnesse of the Eyes, distillation of Rheumes and corrupt humours falling from the head into the Throat and Wind-pipe, weak Pulses and inordinate, drowsinesse of mind,loathing of the Stomack,intemperate or unseasonable Sweats, hot within, cold without, more afflicted by night then day ; if the ☽ be not favoured by the aspect of any good Planet, without doubt the sick party will dye, God sending no extraordinary remedy. To loosen the Belly represses the grief, to let blood is ill.

[月亮在白羊,与土星会合、四分、对冲。]即:头痛,或头部沉重,或鼻涕流入鼻孔,耳鸣,头脑壅塞,眼睛疲倦或昏沉,鼻涕与腐败体液从头部流入喉咙与气管,脉搏弱而无序,心神昏睡,胃里厌恶食物,出汗无度或不合时,内热外寒,夜里比白天难受;若月亮得不到任何吉星的相位照应,除非上帝另赐非常的救治,病人无疑会死。通利肠腹可减轻病苦,放血不好。

[☽ in ♉ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] Feavers proceeding from obstructions and distemper of the Præcordiacks and Arteries, viz. of the inward parts neer the Heart, Liver and Lungs, occasioned by too much Luxury, or from Surfets or inordinate Repletion; their Pulses are lofty and high,but immoderate,an inflation or puffing up of the Body, ulceration of the Lungs ; if the ☽ be not supported with some gentle aspects of the Fortunes, the party will hardly live fourteen dayes ; but if the ☽ be, as beforesaid, in any good aspect, beyond expectation the sick may recover. Those Medicines which purge or dissolve grosse Humours,and Phlebotomy are good.

[月亮在金牛,与土星会合、四分、对冲。]由心前诸部与动脉的阻塞与失调而起的热病,即心、肝、肺附近内部的阻塞失调,起因是过于奢侈,或饮食过度、过分饱胀;他们的脉搏高大而无节度,身体胀气鼓起,肺生溃疡;若月亮得不到吉星的柔和相位扶持,病人很难活过十四天;但若月亮如前所说有良好相位,病人会出乎意料地康复。能清除或化开粗重体液的药,以及放血,都好。

[☽ in ♊ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] Who fall sick, the ☽ in ♊, afflicted of ♄, by ☌ □ or ☍, have the originall of their Disease occasioned by wearinesse of the mind, and over-burdening it with multiplicity of affaires, or some wearinesse in travell, or over-much exercise of body, feare of a small Feaver, the paine disperses it selfe all over the body, but principally in the Arteries or Joynts.

[月亮在双子,与土星会合、四分、对冲。]月亮在双子、受土星会合、四分或对冲侵害时病倒的人,病的起因是心神疲劳,事务繁多压得心力过重,或旅途劳顿,或身体运动过度,有发小热之虞,疼痛散布全身,但主要在动脉或关节。

I ever find the Vitals much afflicted when ☽ is in ♊, at the time of any ones Decumbiture, and the sick inclinable to a Consumption; with such the Pulse is rare and little, afflicted with frequent sweatings, Simptomes of the Spleen, and the Disease more troublesome in the night then in the day ; if ♂ , together with ♄ , at the same time afflict the ☽, most Authors hold, the sick will not live above ten dayes, unlesse the favourable aspect of ♃ or ♀ intervene, and then after a long time, the sick may recover.

我总发现,任何人卧床之时月亮在双子,生命之气都受很大侵害,病人易转成痨病;这类人脉搏稀而小,常常出汗,有脾的症状,病在夜里比白天更难受;若火星与土星同时侵害月亮,多数作者认为病人活不过十天,除非木星或金星的吉相位插入,那样,过了很长时间之后,病人可能康复。

[☽ in ♋ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] Who fals sick the ☽ afflicted of ♄ in ♋, is much afflicted in the Brest with tough melancholly Matter, or with slimy, thick Flegme, is vexed with Coughs, or abundance of Spittle and moysture, Catarres, Hoarcenesse, distillation of Rheumes, or descending of Humours into the Brest, their Pipes are narrow and obstructed, small Feavers, and many times feare of a Quotidian Ague, but usually a Quartan Ague followes, holding a long time, Belly-ake, or some infirmnesse in the Reynes or Secrets.

[月亮在巨蟹,与土星会合、四分、对冲。]月亮在巨蟹受土星侵害时病倒的人,胸中为黏稠的黑胆汁之物,或黏滑浓厚的黏液所苦,受咳嗽折磨,或痰涎湿气过多,卡他,声音嘶哑,鼻涕下流,或体液降入胸中,气管狭窄阻塞,小热,常有发每日热之虞,但通常随后是四日热,持续很久,还有腹痛,或肾与私处有些毛病。

If the ☽ be decreasing and neer the Body of ♄ , the sicknesse will continue a great space of time; and if together with her affliction, the Lord of the ascendant be impedited by the Lord of the eighth, there's small hopes of recovery.

若月亮亏缺而靠近土星本体,病会持续很长时间;若除她受害之外,上升主星又受第八宫主星阻碍,康复的希望就很小。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:总纲:卧床时月亮亏缺、受土星会合四分对冲,病随所在星座而异。白羊头脑鼻涕,金牛心前热病,双子劳倦伤神,巨蟹胸痰久咳。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
卧床lye downe病倒上床
心前诸部Præcordiacks心口附近的内脏
生命之气Vitals维持生命的元气
每日热Quotidian Ague每天发作的寒热
四日热Quartan Ague隔两天一发的寒热

🧭 图解与讲解

这一页接着上一页的赫密斯《医星术》,讲卧床之盘里月亮的位置。总纲是:病人最初卧床时,月亮光亮与行速都在减少(亏缺而慢),在某个星座里又受土星的会合、四分或对冲,那么病人在病中会部分或全部出现该星座所列的病症。月亮所在的星座,与本章(一)的星座配身同一次序,所以白羊多头部之病,巨蟹多胸部之病(图一)。

〔图〕月亮亏缺受土星之害:白羊至巨蟹四座所主之病

古人之说,照原书举要;不作医疗建议,死亡之兆只列规则
月亮所在病因与症状(举要)宜忌预后之说
白羊头痛头重、鼻涕、耳鸣、眼昏、脉弱、内热外寒,夜重通利肠腹好,放血不好无吉星照应则凶
金牛心前诸部阻塞之热病,起于奢侈饱胀;身胀、肺溃清化粗重体液之药、放血无吉照难过十四天;有则可愈
双子劳心、旅途劳顿、运动过度;疼痛散布,在动脉关节莉莉:易转痨病;土火同害多凶
巨蟹胸中黑胆汁与浓痰,咳嗽、嘶哑;每日热转四日热月亏近土星:病久;上升主受第八宫主害:难愈

白羊:头痛头重、鼻涕、耳鸣、眼昏,体液从头流到喉与气管,内热外寒、夜里更重;通利肠腹可以减轻,放血不好。金牛:心前诸部与动脉阻塞引起的热病,起于奢侈与饮食过度,身体胀、肺生溃疡;清化粗重体液的药和放血都好。双子:病起于劳心、事务繁多、旅途劳顿或运动过度,疼痛散布全身,主要在动脉、关节。

以「我总发现」「我发现」开头的几行,看来是莉莉在赫密斯原文之后附上的自己的经验。双子一条他补充:生命之气受损,易转痨病,夜里更重。巨蟹:胸中有黏稠的黑胆汁与浓痰,咳嗽、嘶哑、气管阻塞,先怕每日热,后来通常转成久久不退的四日热。

几条预后之说(表二):白羊、金牛无吉星照应时凶;土星与火星同时侵害双子之月,多数作者说凶,有木星、金星吉相插入则可在长时间后康复;月亮亏缺而靠近土星本体,病会很久,上升主星再受第八宫主星阻碍,就难以康复。这些都是古人之说,本站只列规则,不作推演,也不作医疗建议。

[☽ in ♌ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] Those who lye downe or first complaine, the ☽ being impedited of ♄ in ♌, the sicknesse shall proceed of ill melancholy Blood, the sick will be oppressed with unkindly heat in the Brest, intension of the Heart-strings, with violent Feavers, the Pulses are troubled, externall and internall Heats doe much annoy the sick,sometimes they are taken with a fit of the Stone, or faintnesse of Heart, or Swooning, and if the disease doe continue long, the sick is in danger of the Black-jaundies.

Such things as gently moisten and heat,are good for the Diseased ; when the ☽ comes to the ☍ of ♄ , if the ⚹ △ or ☌ of ♃ or ♀ assist not, many times the sick dyeth.

[☽ in ♍ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] The ☽ in ♍ afflicted by ♄ , the Sicknesse proceeds from Crudities and evill digestion in the Stomack, and from too much viscous Flegme obstructing the Bowels and Intrailes, pricking or shooting under the Ribs,inordinate Feavers, many times I find the sick afflicted when the ☽ is in ♍ in aspect of ♄ with the Wind-chollick, with extreame Melancholly, with the Gout or aches in the Thighes and Feet, &c. things which mollifie heat and dissolve, are most proper for the sick; when the cause of the Disease originally rises from this configuration of the ☽ in ♍, unfortunated of ♄ , I seldome find by experience but that the Diseased continues sick a great while; for ♍ is an earthly Signe, and ♄ is slow.

[☽ in ♎ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] The ☽ in ♎ by ♄ afflicted, the Disease hath its originall from some Surfet of Wine, Gluttony, or Meat not fully digested, or too much Venery, the Brest is disaffected, so also the Head,no appetite to eat,a loathing in the Stomack,the Cough, Hoarcenesse,distillation of Rheums afflict him:I have found the sick party,upon this aspect of the ☽ to ♄ ,to have been troubled with great paines in their Joynts, Knees and Thighes, and an itching in those parts, they fearing a Sciatica.

[☽ in ♏ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] ♄ afflicting the Moon in ♏, the Disease is in Ano or Anglice [Arse-hole] usually an Ulcer there, or the Hemorroids or Piles, or some Exulceration or Bubo, [Anglice] a botch in the Privy-members.

I find by experience, if a man or woman enquire upon the Moon her affliction by ♄ in ♏, there's no retention of Urine, the party is vexed with the Stone in the Bladder, or with a swelling dropsical Humour, offending and swelling about their Knees and Legs; as also, sometimes they have a Flux, if a man then the Gonorrea; if a woman, too much aboundance of Menstrua's.

翻译点开

[☽ in ♌ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] Those who lye downe or first complaine, the ☽ being impedited of ♄ in ♌, the sicknesse shall proceed of ill melancholy Blood, the sick will be oppressed with unkindly heat in the Brest, intension of the Heart-strings, with violent Feavers, the Pulses are troubled, externall and internall Heats doe much annoy the sick,sometimes they are taken with a fit of the Stone, or faintnesse of Heart, or Swooning, and if the disease doe continue long, the sick is in danger of the Black-jaundies.

[月亮在狮子,与土星会合、四分、对冲。]那些卧床或初诉病痛时,月亮在狮子受土星阻碍的人,病由不良的黑胆汁之血而起,病人胸中为异常的热所苦,心弦紧绷,热病猛烈,脉搏紊乱,内外之热都很折磨病人,有时会发结石,或心中虚弱,或昏厥;病若持续很久,病人有患黑疸的危险。

Such things as gently moisten and heat,are good for the Diseased ; when the ☽ comes to the ☍ of ♄ , if the ⚹ △ or ☌ of ♃ or ♀ assist not, many times the sick dyeth.

能温和地滋润、加热的东西,对病人有好处;月亮来到土星的对冲时,若没有木星或金星的六分、三分或会合相助,病人常常会死。

[☽ in ♍ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] The ☽ in ♍ afflicted by ♄ , the Sicknesse proceeds from Crudities and evill digestion in the Stomack, and from too much viscous Flegme obstructing the Bowels and Intrailes, pricking or shooting under the Ribs,inordinate Feavers, many times I find the sick afflicted when the ☽ is in ♍ in aspect of ♄ with the Wind-chollick, with extreame Melancholly, with the Gout or aches in the Thighes and Feet, &c. things which mollifie heat and dissolve, are most proper for the sick; when the cause of the Disease originally rises from this configuration of the ☽ in ♍, unfortunated of ♄ , I seldome find by experience but that the Diseased continues sick a great while; for ♍ is an earthly Signe, and ♄ is slow.

[月亮在处女,与土星会合、四分、对冲。]月亮在处女受土星侵害,病起于胃中生冷未化、消化不良,以及过多的黏稠黏液阻塞肠腑内脏,肋下刺痛或抽痛,热病无序;我常发现,月亮在处女与土星成相位时,病人苦于风气绞痛、极度的黑胆汁、痛风或大腿与脚的疼痛,等等。能软化热、化开积滞的东西,对病人最合适;病的起因若原本出于月亮在处女受土星所害这一格局,我凭经验发现,病人几乎总要病很久;因为处女是土象星座,土星又行得慢。

[☽ in ♎ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] The ☽ in ♎ by ♄ afflicted, the Disease hath its originall from some Surfet of Wine, Gluttony, or Meat not fully digested, or too much Venery, the Brest is disaffected, so also the Head,no appetite to eat,a loathing in the Stomack,the Cough, Hoarcenesse,distillation of Rheums afflict him:I have found the sick party,upon this aspect of the ☽ to ♄ ,to have been troubled with great paines in their Joynts, Knees and Thighes, and an itching in those parts, they fearing a Sciatica.

[月亮在天秤,与土星会合、四分、对冲。]月亮在天秤受土星侵害,病起源于饮酒过度、暴食,或食物未完全消化,或纵欲过度,胸部失调,头部也是,不思饮食,胃里恶心,咳嗽、嘶哑、鼻涕下流折磨着他:我发现在月亮与土星成这种相位时,病人的关节、膝与大腿都很疼痛,那些部位发痒,他们怕得了坐骨神经痛。

[☽ in ♏ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] ♄ afflicting the Moon in ♏, the Disease is in Ano or Anglice [Arse-hole] usually an Ulcer there, or the Hemorroids or Piles, or some Exulceration or Bubo, [Anglice] a botch in the Privy-members.

[月亮在天蝎,与土星会合、四分、对冲。]土星在天蝎侵害月亮,病在肛门(原书先用拉丁语,再括注英语俗称),通常那里生溃疡,或患痔疮,或有某种溃烂或横痃,[英语俗称]私处的疖疮。

I find by experience, if a man or woman enquire upon the Moon her affliction by ♄ in ♏, there's no retention of Urine, the party is vexed with the Stone in the Bladder, or with a swelling dropsical Humour, offending and swelling about their Knees and Legs; as also, sometimes they have a Flux, if a man then the Gonorrea; if a woman, too much aboundance of Menstrua's.

我凭经验发现,若男人或女人在月亮于天蝎受土星侵害时来问,就是小便不禁,病人受膀胱结石之苦,或有水肿性的体液在膝与腿周围作痛肿胀;有时还有流泻,若是男人,就是淋病;若是女人,就是月经过多。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:狮子:黑胆之血致胸热心弦紧;处女:消化不良、肠腑黏液阻塞,病久;天秤:酒食纵欲伤胸头与关节;天蝎:肛门私处与膀胱之病。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
心弦Heart-strings旧说系心之筋
黑疸Black-jaundies皮肤发黑的黄疸
生冷未化Crudities胃中未消化之物
横痃Bubo腹股沟淋巴肿块
小便不禁no retention of Urine尿留不住

🧭 图解与讲解

狮子主心,所以月亮在狮子受土星侵害,病在胸与心:由不良的黑胆汁之血而起,胸中异常发热,心弦紧绷,热病猛烈,脉搏紊乱,有时发结石或昏厥,久了怕成黑疸。宜用温和滋润、加热的东西。月亮走到土星的对冲时,若无木星、金星吉相相助,原书说常常致死,本站只列此规则(图一、表二)。

〔图〕月亮受土星之害:狮子至天蝎四座所主之病

古人之说,照原书举要,不作医疗建议
月亮所在病因与症状(举要)宜莉莉补充或预后
狮子不良黑胆汁之血;胸热、心弦紧、热病猛、昏厥,久则黑疸温和滋润加热之物到土星对冲无木金相助,常凶
处女胃中生冷、消化不良、黏液阻塞肠腑;肋下刺痛软化热、化开积滞之物风气绞痛、痛风;病多很久
天秤饮酒暴食、纵欲;胸头失调、恶心、咳嗽嘶哑关节膝腿疼痒,怕坐骨神经痛
天蝎肛门溃疡、痔疮、私处疖疮小便不禁、膀胱结石、水肿;男淋病,女经多

处女主肠腹:病起于胃中生冷未化、黏液阻塞肠腑,肋下刺痛。莉莉补充他常见的情形:风气绞痛、极重的黑胆汁、痛风或腿脚痛;并给了一个理由,处女是土象星座,土星又行得慢,所以这种病几乎都拖得很久。宜用软化热、化开积滞的东西。

天秤:病起于饮酒、暴食、消化不良或纵欲过度,胸部与头部都失调,恶心、咳嗽、嘶哑;莉莉见到的多是关节、膝、大腿疼痛发痒,病人怕是坐骨神经痛。天秤本主肾腰与臀,这里所列却多在胸头,是赫密斯原文如此;莉莉补的关节、膝腿之痛,倒与本章(一)天秤所主的臀、关节、腿弯相合。

天蝎主私处:病在肛门,溃疡、痔疮、横痃或私处的疖疮。原书这里先用拉丁语,再括注英语俗称,本站只在翻译里说明,不照录俗语。莉莉补充:小便不禁、膀胱结石,或膝腿水肿,男子淋病、女子月经过多。病名都是十七世纪的说法,本站照文意说明,不作医疗建议。

[☽ in ♐ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] ♄ afflicting the Moon, the diseased party is sensibly oppressed with Deflux of subtill, thin, sharp Humours, griefes in the Arteries or Joynts, feare of a Feaver, extremities of heat and cold, many times a double accesse of a Feaver; what mitigates heat gently, and moystens, is good for such people as fall sick under this aspect.

I find by experience, that the Moon in ♐, afflicted by a ☌ of ♄, doth cause the Disease to proceed from Blood infected with choller and melancholly, and many times by too great painestaking, or violent exercise, and cold thereupon taken; upon the ☍ of the Moon and ♄, for the most part the sick hath a spice of the Gout, or some Tumour or Swelling in his Hands, or Thighes, or Feet, &c. If ♂ have any ill aspect to the Moon as well as ♄ at time of first falling sick, it proves a violent burning Feaver.

[☽ in ♑ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] The Disease proceeds from Cold or Melancholly, with subtill, thin Distillations, heavinesse of the Brest and Stomack, difficulty of breathing, dry Coughs, the Lungs oppressed, intended Feavers, more pained in the night then in the day time: Medicines that heat and moysten moderately doe availe in this Disease.

I find the party still complaining of the Head-ach, or paine in the left Eare, or of a Rumbling or Noyse in his Head.

[☽ in ♒ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] The Sicknesse hath beginning, or is occasioned from too much labour, wearisomnesse or toyling the Body and Minde, want of sleepe and due refreshment of nature: the Malady ceaseth on him unequally, with remission and intension, untill the ☽ have past the opposition of her owne place, then if the fortunes have any good Aspect to the Moone, the Sicke is recoverable. I finde the Sicke complaining or lying downe under the preceding malevolent Aspect, to be grieved with winde or noyse in the head, with faint fits or passions of the heart; or many times they have either a sore throat, or are troubled with a rising there, and in danger of suffocation.

[☽ in ♓ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] The Malady its cause, is from cold distillations; the party is afflicted with continuall Feavers, oft and continuall sighings, pricking or shootings under the Paps, extensions of the precordiacks and hart-strings.

I finde the Sicke have surfeited by some extremity of cold, that their throat is oppressed with thicke fleagme, and their brest is troubled with a rotten cough and aboundance of watery matter lodging there.

Those Medicines that heat and gently califie are good in these cases.

翻译点开

[☽ in ♐ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] ♄ afflicting the Moon, the diseased party is sensibly oppressed with Deflux of subtill, thin, sharp Humours, griefes in the Arteries or Joynts, feare of a Feaver, extremities of heat and cold, many times a double accesse of a Feaver; what mitigates heat gently, and moystens, is good for such people as fall sick under this aspect.

[月亮在射手,与土星会合、四分、对冲。]土星侵害月亮,病人明显为细、稀、锐利的体液下流所苦,动脉或关节作痛,有发热之虞,冷热极端交替,常常热病一日两发;能温和缓解热、并加以滋润的东西,对在这种相位下病倒的人有好处。

I find by experience, that the Moon in ♐, afflicted by a ☌ of ♄, doth cause the Disease to proceed from Blood infected with choller and melancholly, and many times by too great painestaking, or violent exercise, and cold thereupon taken; upon the ☍ of the Moon and ♄, for the most part the sick hath a spice of the Gout, or some Tumour or Swelling in his Hands, or Thighes, or Feet, &c. If ♂ have any ill aspect to the Moon as well as ♄ at time of first falling sick, it proves a violent burning Feaver.

我凭经验发现,月亮在射手受土星会合侵害,病出于沾染了胆汁与黑胆汁的血,常常是因为过于劳苦或剧烈运动,随后又着了凉;月亮与土星对冲时,病人多半带一点痛风,或手、大腿、脚等处有肿块或肿胀。若病人最初病倒时,除土星外火星也与月亮成凶相位,就会成为猛烈的高烧。

[☽ in ♑ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] The Disease proceeds from Cold or Melancholly, with subtill, thin Distillations, heavinesse of the Brest and Stomack, difficulty of breathing, dry Coughs, the Lungs oppressed, intended Feavers, more pained in the night then in the day time: Medicines that heat and moysten moderately doe availe in this Disease.

[月亮在摩羯,与土星会合、四分、对冲。]病出于寒冷或黑胆汁,伴有细而稀的下流,胸与胃沉重,呼吸困难,干咳,肺受压迫,热病加剧,夜里比白天更痛苦:适度加热、滋润的药对这种病有益。

I find the party still complaining of the Head-ach, or paine in the left Eare, or of a Rumbling or Noyse in his Head.

我发现病人总在抱怨头痛,或左耳痛,或头里有隆隆声或噪声。

[☽ in ♒ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] The Sicknesse hath beginning, or is occasioned from too much labour, wearisomnesse or toyling the Body and Minde, want of sleepe and due refreshment of nature: the Malady ceaseth on him unequally, with remission and intension, untill the ☽ have past the opposition of her owne place, then if the fortunes have any good Aspect to the Moone, the Sicke is recoverable. I finde the Sicke complaining or lying downe under the preceding malevolent Aspect, to be grieved with winde or noyse in the head, with faint fits or passions of the heart; or many times they have either a sore throat, or are troubled with a rising there, and in danger of suffocation.

[月亮在水瓶,与土星会合、四分、对冲。]病起于或因于过度劳累,身心疲惫操劳,缺乏睡眠与本元应有的休养:病在他身上时轻时重、起伏不均,直到月亮走过她自己原来位置的对冲之处,那时若吉星与月亮有任何良好相位,病人就能康复。我发现在上述凶相位下诉苦或卧床的病人,苦于头里有风气或噪声,有晕厥或心中不适的发作;或者常常喉咙痛,或那里有东西往上顶,有窒息之虞。

[☽ in ♓ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♄.] The Malady its cause, is from cold distillations; the party is afflicted with continuall Feavers, oft and continuall sighings, pricking or shootings under the Paps, extensions of the precordiacks and hart-strings.

[月亮在双鱼,与土星会合、四分、对冲。]病因来自寒冷的下流;病人苦于持续的热病,频频不断地叹气,乳下刺痛或抽痛,心前诸部与心弦紧绷。

I finde the Sicke have surfeited by some extremity of cold, that their throat is oppressed with thicke fleagme, and their brest is troubled with a rotten cough and aboundance of watery matter lodging there.

我发现病人是因某种极度的寒冷而受了伤,喉咙被浓厚的黏液压住,胸中为腐败的咳嗽和积在那里的大量水样之物所苦。

Those Medicines that heat and gently califie are good in these cases.

在这些情形下,能加热并温和地温暖的药有好处。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:射手:稀锐体液下流、关节痛、冷热交替;摩羯:寒与黑胆汁致胸肺沉重干咳;水瓶:劳累失眠;双鱼:寒冷下流致热病叹息。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
下流Deflux体液往下流注
一日两发double accesse热病一天发两次
痛风Gout关节肿痛之病
原来位置的对冲opposition of her owne place离初位一百八十度

🧭 图解与讲解

射手:病人为稀而锐利的体液下流所苦,动脉、关节作痛,冷热交替,热病常一日两发;宜用温和缓热、滋润的东西。莉莉补充:月亮在射手与土星会合,病出于沾染胆汁与黑胆汁的血,常因劳苦或剧烈运动后着凉;与土星对冲时多带痛风或手、腿、脚肿胀;火星同时成凶相,就成猛烈的高烧(表二)。

〔图〕月亮受土星之害:射手至双鱼四座所主之病

古人之说,照原书举要,不作医疗建议
月亮所在病因与症状(举要)宜莉莉补充
射手稀锐体液下流,动脉关节痛,冷热交替,热病一日两发温和缓热、滋润之物血染胆汁黑胆汁,劳苦受凉;对冲多痛风;火星同害成高烧
摩羯寒冷或黑胆汁;胸胃沉重、呼吸难、干咳,夜重适度加热滋润之药头痛、左耳痛、头中轰鸣
水瓶劳累操劳、失眠;病时轻时重头中风气、晕厥、喉痛,有窒息之虞
双鱼寒冷下流;持续热病、叹息、乳下刺痛加热温暖之药受极寒所伤,浓痰、腐败咳嗽

摩羯:病出于寒冷或黑胆汁,胸胃沉重、呼吸困难、干咳,夜里更重,宜适度加热滋润的药。莉莉说他见到的病人总诉头痛、左耳痛或头中轰鸣。水瓶:病起于劳累、操劳与失眠,时轻时重,要等月亮走过初位的对冲之处(离初位一百八十度,图一),那时得吉星良好相位就能康复;莉莉补充有头中风气、晕厥、喉痛,甚至有窒息之虞。

双鱼:病因是寒冷的下流,持续热病,频频叹气,乳下刺痛,心前诸部紧绷;莉莉补充,病人是受了极寒,喉中浓痰,胸中腐败咳嗽、积水。宜用加热、温暖的药。到这里,月亮受土星之害的十二星座讲完:总的倾向是寒、湿、沉、久,所以宜忌多是「温和加热、滋润」。

As we have treated of such Diseases as may afflict any one upon their first falling Sicke or Decumbiture, the ☽ being in any of the 12. Signes and oppressed by ♄, or indeed by ☿: so now we will endeavour to shew the quality of the Disease from the ☽ her affliction from ♂ or the ☉ through the 12. Signes of the Zodiacke.

[☽ in ♈ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] Who fall sick the ☽ in ☌ □ or ☍ of ♂ in ♈, their disease shall proceed from a distempered affection of the Membranes or Pellices of the braine, continuall Feavers, no rest or quietnesse; an hot thirsty mouth, extreame thirst, drinesse of the tongue, hot Liver or inflamation thereof, much heat in the Brest, high and sublated Pulses, keeping no order, a Phrensie may be feared, or deprivation of Sences: letting of Blood and such things as do coole and nourish are very helpfull.

If the ☽ next after her seperation from the Malevolent beames or aspect of ♂ doe also apply to ☌ or ☍ of ♄, and she decreasing in light and slow in motion, there's small hopes of life; let the sicke prepare for God. I finde, usually the ☽ being in ♈ afflicted of ♂, the party is almost ready to run mad, or hath some extreame paine or griefe in his Belly or smal guts occasioned by chollericke obstructions.

[☽ in ♉ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] The party falling sicke, hath too much abundance of ill Blood, continuall Feavers, the whole frame of the body obstructed, inflamation of the throat, neck and hinder-part therof, ach of the bones, ungentle slumbers, but no sleepe, a foolish longing after Wine and cold water. Blood letting and such things as moderately coole or allay heat are necessary.

I finde ☽ in ♉ afflicted by ♂, the Patient is afflicted with the strangury, or stone, or gravell in the Reines and Kidneys, with pestilent soare throats, or horcenesse, or some malignity there in that member.

翻译点开

As we have treated of such Diseases as may afflict any one upon their first falling Sicke or Decumbiture, the ☽ being in any of the 12. Signes and oppressed by ♄, or indeed by ☿: so now we will endeavour to shew the quality of the Disease from the ☽ her affliction from ♂ or the ☉ through the 12. Signes of the Zodiacke.

前面已经讲了,在某人最初病倒或卧床时,月亮在十二星座中任何一座、受土星(或者也可以说受水星)压迫时所可能患的各种疾病;现在我们要尽力说明,月亮在黄道十二星座中受火星或太阳侵害时,病的性质如何。

[☽ in ♈ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] Who fall sick the ☽ in ☌ □ or ☍ of ♂ in ♈, their disease shall proceed from a distempered affection of the Membranes or Pellices of the braine, continuall Feavers, no rest or quietnesse; an hot thirsty mouth, extreame thirst, drinesse of the tongue, hot Liver or inflamation thereof, much heat in the Brest, high and sublated Pulses, keeping no order, a Phrensie may be feared, or deprivation of Sences: letting of Blood and such things as do coole and nourish are very helpfull.

[月亮在白羊,与火星会合、四分、对冲。]月亮在白羊、与火星会合、四分或对冲时病倒的人,病起于脑膜失调,持续热病,不得安宁;口中热渴,极度口渴,舌头干燥,肝热或肝发炎,胸中大热,脉搏高而浮,毫无次序,恐怕会发狂乱,或失去知觉:放血以及能清凉并滋养的东西很有帮助。

If the ☽ next after her seperation from the Malevolent beames or aspect of ♂ doe also apply to ☌ or ☍ of ♄, and she decreasing in light and slow in motion, there's small hopes of life; let the sicke prepare for God. I finde, usually the ☽ being in ♈ afflicted of ♂, the party is almost ready to run mad, or hath some extreame paine or griefe in his Belly or smal guts occasioned by chollericke obstructions.

若月亮刚离开火星的凶恶光线或相位,接着又入相于土星的会合或对冲,而她光亮在减、行速又慢,那么活命的希望就很小;让病人为见上帝作准备吧。我发现,月亮在白羊受火星侵害时,病人通常几乎要发疯,或因胆汁阻塞而腹中或小肠剧痛。

[☽ in ♉ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] The party falling sicke, hath too much abundance of ill Blood, continuall Feavers, the whole frame of the body obstructed, inflamation of the throat, neck and hinder-part therof, ach of the bones, ungentle slumbers, but no sleepe, a foolish longing after Wine and cold water. Blood letting and such things as moderately coole or allay heat are necessary.

[月亮在金牛,与火星会合、四分、对冲。]病人坏血过多,持续热病,整个身体阻塞,喉咙、颈与后颈发炎,骨头疼痛,睡不安稳,只是昏沉而睡不着,痴痴地想喝酒和冷水。放血以及能适度清凉、平息热的东西是必要的。

I finde ☽ in ♉ afflicted by ♂, the Patient is afflicted with the strangury, or stone, or gravell in the Reines and Kidneys, with pestilent soare throats, or horcenesse, or some malignity there in that member.

我发现月亮在金牛受火星侵害时,病人苦于小便淋沥,或肾中结石、砂石,或疫病般的喉咙痛,或嘶哑,或那个部位有某种恶症。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:土星一类讲完,转论月亮受火星或太阳之害。白羊:脑膜失调、高热口渴、恐发狂乱;金牛:坏血过多、喉颈发炎、骨痛不眠。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
脑膜Membranes or Pellices of the braine包裹脑的薄膜
光线beames行星投射的相位
坏血ill Blood败坏的血
砂石gravell肾中细小结石

🧭 图解与讲解

第二十三行是过渡:月亮受土星(作者补一句「或者也可以说受水星」)之害的十二星座讲完,接下去讲月亮受火星或太阳之害。这与上一页赫密斯把土星、水星归为一类,太阳、火星归为一类正相呼应(图一):前者病冷而沉,后者病热而躁,所以宜忌也正好相反,土星一类多说「加热滋润」,火星一类多说「放血清凉」。

〔图〕土星之害与火星之害:一冷一热,宜忌相反

古人之说,照原书举要;死亡之兆只列规则
月亮所在病因与症状(举要)宜莉莉补充或预后
白羊脑膜失调;持续热病、极渴舌干、肝热胸热、脉浮乱,恐狂乱放血;清凉滋养之物几乎发疯,或胆汁阻塞致腹痛;离火星又会土星、月亏行慢:凶
金牛坏血过多;全身阻塞、喉颈发炎、骨痛、不眠、想喝酒与冷水放血;适度清凉之物小便淋沥、肾结石砂石、疫病喉痛、嘶哑

白羊受火星:病起于脑膜失调,持续热病,不得安宁,口渴舌干,肝热胸热,脉搏高浮无序,恐怕会狂乱或失去知觉;放血和清凉滋养的东西有帮助。原文又说,月亮刚离开火星的凶相,接着去会土星或与之对冲,而她又亏缺行慢,活命希望很小。这是死亡之兆的规则,本站照译,不作推演。莉莉补充:病人常几乎发狂,或因胆汁阻塞而腹痛。

金牛受火星:坏血过多,持续热病,全身阻塞,喉、颈与后颈发炎,骨痛,昏沉而睡不着,一心想喝酒、冷水;放血与适度清凉之物是必要的。莉莉补充:小便淋沥、肾结石或砂石,疫病般的喉痛、嘶哑。金牛主喉颈,所以病多在这一带(表二)。以上都是古人之说,不作医疗建议。

[☽ in ♊ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] Who takes his or their Bed the Moone in ♊ afflicted by ♂, usually shall undergoe a violent and dangerous Feaver, obstructions; high and inordinate Pulses attend such; the blood is too hot, and a necessity there is of emission of blood, the whole body being neer corruption, by reason of the ranknesse of blood.

I finde those falling sicke the Moone in ♊ afflicted by ♂, to be pained all over the body, the Disease in no place setled, their Blood extreamly windy, corrupted, and what not, some lamenesse or griefe in their Armes or joynts, and afflicted with the stone or heat in the reines, and sometimes spitting of blood.

[☽ in ♋ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] The Moone afflicted by ♂ in ♋, the Sicke is sensible of great abundance of sweet fleagme in his stomacke, hath too much ingurgitated, or taken some surfeit, oft vomits or desires so to do, with eversion or turning of the ventricle.

I finde, usually its a meer surfeit gotten by riot and excesse, and most that I have seen thus afflicted have been cured by Vomit; many times it turnes to a loosenesse, or a rotten filthy cough, sometimes spitting of blood.

[☽ in ♌ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] In this case too much blood abounds and therby strong Feavers, very weake Pulses, raving and strong raging fits, a disturbed Braine, depravation of appetite, heavinesse and drowsinesse all over the body, many distempers of the heart; the body in danger of a Consumption; usually they dye about the ninth day after the first falling sicke, if other configurations of heavens accord.

I finde the Blood over-heated, the party almost starke raging mad, choller in excesse abounding, the body over-dryed, a probability of the Plurisie; faintnesse and swooning, or the heart very much afflicted; I evermore feare this dangerous ☌ or ☍ of ♂ and the Moone in this Signe, more then in any of the Zodiacke.

红像陶瓶画:病人在榻上狂躁挥臂,家人按住他的肩膀
病人几乎完全狂乱
翻译点开

[☽ in ♊ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] Who takes his or their Bed the Moone in ♊ afflicted by ♂, usually shall undergoe a violent and dangerous Feaver, obstructions; high and inordinate Pulses attend such; the blood is too hot, and a necessity there is of emission of blood, the whole body being neer corruption, by reason of the ranknesse of blood.

[月亮在双子,与火星会合、四分、对冲。]月亮在双子受火星侵害时卧床的人,通常要经历一场猛烈而危险的热病,伴有阻塞;脉搏高而无序;血太热,必须放血,因为血太旺,全身几近败坏。

I finde those falling sicke the Moone in ♊ afflicted by ♂, to be pained all over the body, the Disease in no place setled, their Blood extreamly windy, corrupted, and what not, some lamenesse or griefe in their Armes or joynts, and afflicted with the stone or heat in the reines, and sometimes spitting of blood.

我发现月亮在双子受火星侵害时病倒的人,全身疼痛,病在哪里都不固定,血极多风气、已败坏,什么毛病都有,手臂或关节有些跛痛,又受结石或肾热之苦,有时咯血。

[☽ in ♋ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] The Moone afflicted by ♂ in ♋, the Sicke is sensible of great abundance of sweet fleagme in his stomacke, hath too much ingurgitated, or taken some surfeit, oft vomits or desires so to do, with eversion or turning of the ventricle.

[月亮在巨蟹,与火星会合、四分、对冲。]月亮在巨蟹受火星侵害,病人感到胃中有大量甜腻的黏液,吃喝过度,或饮食伤了身,常常呕吐或想吐,胃都翻转过来。

I finde, usually its a meer surfeit gotten by riot and excesse, and most that I have seen thus afflicted have been cured by Vomit; many times it turnes to a loosenesse, or a rotten filthy cough, sometimes spitting of blood.

我发现,这通常纯是放纵过度而饱伤所致,我所见这样受害的人,大多靠催吐治好;常常转成腹泻,或腐败恶臭的咳嗽,有时咯血。

[☽ in ♌ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] In this case too much blood abounds and therby strong Feavers, very weake Pulses, raving and strong raging fits, a disturbed Braine, depravation of appetite, heavinesse and drowsinesse all over the body, many distempers of the heart; the body in danger of a Consumption; usually they dye about the ninth day after the first falling sicke, if other configurations of heavens accord.

[月亮在狮子,与火星会合、四分、对冲。]这种情形下血太多,因而强烈热病,脉搏很弱,胡言乱语、狂躁发作,脑子错乱,胃口败坏,全身沉重昏睡,心有许多失调;身体有转成痨病的危险;若天上其他格局相合,病人通常在最初病倒后第九天前后死去。

I finde the Blood over-heated, the party almost starke raging mad, choller in excesse abounding, the body over-dryed, a probability of the Plurisie; faintnesse and swooning, or the heart very much afflicted; I evermore feare this dangerous ☌ or ☍ of ♂ and the Moone in this Signe, more then in any of the Zodiacke.

我发现血过热,病人几乎完全狂乱,胆汁过多,身体过干,有患胸膜炎的可能;虚弱昏厥,或心受害很重;月亮与火星在这个星座里的这种危险的会合或对冲,我总比在黄道其他任何星座更怕。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:双子:血太热太旺,猛烈热病,痛无定处;巨蟹:胃中甜腻黏液,饱伤呕吐,莉莉多用催吐;狮子:血多热病狂躁,莉莉最怕此格局。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
放血emission of blood古代常用疗法
胃翻转eversion of the ventricle呕逆欲吐
催吐Vomit使人呕吐的疗法
胸膜炎Plurisie胸膜发炎

🧭 图解与讲解

双子受火星:猛烈危险的热病,脉搏高而无序;原文认为血太热、太旺,全身几近败坏,所以必须放血。莉莉补充:痛遍全身,病无定处,血多风气、已败坏,手臂关节跛痛,肾热结石,有时咯血。双子是风象星座,本章(一)说风象主血液败坏,这里正多血病,可以对照。

〔图〕莉莉最怕的格局:月亮在狮子与火星会合或对冲

古人之说,照原书举要;死亡之兆只列规则
月亮所在病因与症状(举要)宜莉莉补充或预后
双子猛烈危险的热病,阻塞,脉高乱;血太热太旺放血痛无定处,血多风气、败坏;肾热结石,咯血
巨蟹胃中甜腻黏液,饮食过度,呕吐或想吐纯是饱伤,多靠催吐治好;或转腹泻、腐败咳嗽
狮子血多,强烈热病,脉弱,狂躁、脑乱,心多失调;恐转痨病他格局相合,原书说约第九天凶;莉莉:狂乱、恐胸膜炎,最怕此格

巨蟹主胃:月亮在巨蟹受火星侵害,胃中有大量甜腻的黏液,吃喝过度,常常呕吐或想吐。莉莉说这多半纯是放纵饱伤,他见过的大多用催吐治好;不然常转成腹泻或腐败的咳嗽,有时咯血。这里可见十七世纪的疗法以排出为主:放血、催吐、通利,都是让过多的体液出去。

狮子主心:血太多,强烈热病,脉弱,胡言乱语、狂躁,心多失调,恐转痨病;原文说若天上其他格局相合,约在病倒后第九天死去,本站只照录规则。莉莉补充:血过热,病人几乎完全狂乱,胆汁过多、身体过干,恐成胸膜炎;他说月亮与火星在狮子会合或对冲,是他在十二星座里最怕的一种(图一)。狮子是火象,火星又主热,两热相加,这是古人怕它的道理。以上照原书列在表二,都是古人之说,不作医疗建议。

[☽ in ♍ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] Usually in alteration or flux in the Belly, or miseraicks followes this unluckie position, small Feavers, the originall choller and melancholly, the Pulse remisse, eversion of the ventricle loathing of food; death within thirty dayes, if the fortunes assist not.

I have by experience found, the afflicted upon this aspect or aspects, to be tormented with the winde, chollicke, many times weaknesse in the legges or neere the ancles. Yet I did never finde any Disease easily removeable, if the Moone at time of the decumbiture, or first falling ill, was afflicted by ♂, in ♍.

[☽ in ♎ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] The Patient is grieved with plenitude of Blood, and from that cause hath intended Feavers, high Pulses, abstaines from sleepe, hath no naturall rest; an inflamation all over the body.

I observe in this kinde, sick people upon this kinde are oppressed with Blood over-heated, have taken some surfeit by disorder in dyet; many times have the stone or gravell in their kidneys, or great heat therein. Glister, and such things as gently coole, are best in this nature; many times the Disease is all over the Body, in every part; and most violent burning Feavers follow. Blood letting is good.

[☽ in ♏ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] Its neither better or worse with the party inquiring, but that he or she hath some grievous infirmenesse in his or her privie parts. There's usually some exulceration, the Pox small or French (or Mesels, if children) the Hemerods or Pyles.

I observe the Sicke offended with snafling in the Head, or some grievous colds or rheumes in that member; if the party looke like a wanton, the French Pox or a Gonorrea or burnt Prick, without more words I doe judge: many times I find the party scabby and oppressed with breakings out, &c.

This is corruption of Blood, &c. such things as heat and comfort, are now necessary; the Disease usually is a scandalous one. Let a modest party propound the Question; there's cause to distrust foule play, &c. if a Man propound, the Wife may be faulty, &c. in Contrario.

翻译点开

[☽ in ♍ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] Usually in alteration or flux in the Belly, or miseraicks followes this unluckie position, small Feavers, the originall choller and melancholly, the Pulse remisse, eversion of the ventricle loathing of food; death within thirty dayes, if the fortunes assist not.

[月亮在处女,与火星会合、四分、对冲。]这个不吉的位置之后,通常是腹中有变或腹泻,或肠系膜之病,小热,病源是胆汁与黑胆汁,脉搏迟缓,胃翻转,厌恶食物;若吉星不相助,三十天内死。

I have by experience found, the afflicted upon this aspect or aspects, to be tormented with the winde, chollicke, many times weaknesse in the legges or neere the ancles. Yet I did never finde any Disease easily removeable, if the Moone at time of the decumbiture, or first falling ill, was afflicted by ♂, in ♍.

我凭经验发现,在这一个或这几个相位下病倒的人,受风气、绞痛折磨,常常腿或脚踝附近无力。而且,若卧床或最初病倒之时月亮在处女受火星侵害,我从未发现有哪种病是容易除去的。

[☽ in ♎ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] The Patient is grieved with plenitude of Blood, and from that cause hath intended Feavers, high Pulses, abstaines from sleepe, hath no naturall rest; an inflamation all over the body.

[月亮在天秤,与火星会合、四分、对冲。]病人苦于血液充盈,因此热病加剧,脉搏高,不能入睡,得不到自然的休息;全身发炎。

I observe in this kinde, sick people upon this kinde are oppressed with Blood over-heated, have taken some surfeit by disorder in dyet; many times have the stone or gravell in their kidneys, or great heat therein. Glister, and such things as gently coole, are best in this nature; many times the Disease is all over the Body, in every part; and most violent burning Feavers follow. Blood letting is good.

我观察到,在这种情形下,病人在这种格局下受过热的血压迫,饮食无度而饱伤;常常肾里有结石或砂石,或肾中大热。灌肠以及能温和清凉的东西最好;病常常遍布全身各处;随后是最猛烈的高烧。放血有益。

[☽ in ♏ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] Its neither better or worse with the party inquiring, but that he or she hath some grievous infirmenesse in his or her privie parts. There's usually some exulceration, the Pox small or French (or Mesels, if children) the Hemerods or Pyles.

[月亮在天蝎,与火星会合、四分、对冲。]问事的人既不更好也不更坏,只是他或她私处有某种严重的病。通常有些溃烂,小痘或法国疮(若是小孩则是麻疹),痔疮。

I observe the Sicke offended with snafling in the Head, or some grievous colds or rheumes in that member; if the party looke like a wanton, the French Pox or a Gonorrea or burnt Prick, without more words I doe judge: many times I find the party scabby and oppressed with breakings out, &c.

我观察到病人苦于鼻塞,或头部受了严重的风寒、鼻涕;若病人看上去是个放荡的人,我不多说就判为法国疮、淋病或下疳:常常发现病人生疥疮,长满疹子,等等。

This is corruption of Blood, &c. such things as heat and comfort, are now necessary; the Disease usually is a scandalous one. Let a modest party propound the Question; there's cause to distrust foule play, &c. if a Man propound, the Wife may be faulty, &c. in Contrario.

这是血的败坏,等等;此时需要能加热、安慰的东西;这病通常是不体面的。让一个端庄的人来提问吧;有理由怀疑有不正当之事,等等;若是男人来问,可能是妻子有过错,等等;反之亦然。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:处女:腹泻、肠系膜之病,莉莉说从未见易除;天秤:血液充盈、全身发炎、肾热,宜灌肠放血;天蝎:私处之病,多不体面。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
肠系膜miseraicks连肠的系膜
充盈plenitude血过多
灌肠Glister从肛门注药
法国疮French Pox当时指梅毒
麻疹Mesels小儿出疹之病

🧭 图解与讲解

处女受火星:腹中有变或腹泻,肠系膜之病,小热,脉缓,厌食;原文说若无吉星相助,三十天内死,本站只照录规则。莉莉的经验是风气、绞痛,腿或脚踝附近无力,并说卧床时月亮在处女受火星之害,他从未见过哪一种病是容易除去的。前面土星一条也说处女之病拖得久,两处可以合看(图一)。

〔图〕月亮受火星之害:处女、天秤、天蝎三座所主之病

古人之说,照原书举要;病名是十七世纪的说法
月亮所在病因与症状(举要)宜莉莉补充或预后
处女腹中有变或腹泻、肠系膜之病;胆汁与黑胆汁;厌食无吉星相助,原书说三十天内凶;风气绞痛、腿踝无力,病不易除
天秤血液充盈,热病加剧,不眠,全身发炎灌肠、温和清凉之物;放血饮食无度,肾结石砂石或肾热;高烧
天蝎私处的严重病症:溃烂、小痘或法国疮(小儿麻疹)、痔疮加热、安慰之物鼻塞风寒;或花柳之病,多不体面

天秤受火星:血液充盈,热病加剧,脉高,不能入睡,全身发炎。莉莉补充:病人多是饮食无度、血过热,常有肾结石、砂石或肾热(天秤本主肾腰);灌肠与温和清凉之物最好,放血也有益。天秤是风象,与双子一样多血病,所以治法也以放血、清凉为主,与土星一类的温补正相反。

天蝎受火星:病在私处,溃烂、小痘或法国疮(当时指梅毒;小儿则是麻疹)、痔疮。莉莉补充:或是鼻塞、头部风寒;若病人看来放荡,他就直接判为花柳之病。接着他说这病多半不体面,宜让端庄的人代为问卜,还说男问可能是妻子之过,女问则反过来。这是十七世纪星占家的直白说法,本站照译,不评论、不展开,也不作医疗建议(表二)。

[☽ in ♐ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] Such an affliction of the Moone in ♐ intimates, the sick party is grieved with a very desperate Disease, occasioned from surfetting or gluttony, or too much repletion; he is tormented with high Feavours, with cholerick passions, with the Flux or Laske: the Pulses are few and faint, or beat slowly and weakly. If the Sicke escape the seventh day, or know properly that day when the Moone comes to a true □ of the place she was in at first lying downe; there's then hopes of recovery.

I daily find by experience, the sick party his Blood is overheated by some inordinate exercise, that he burnes extreamly, sometimes the malignancy of the pestilent Feaver is such, he is twice or thrice let Blood; they are besides many times offended with the Hand and Foot-gout, or Itches and breakings out, and sometimes with sore Throats, &c. at other times sharp Rheums offend their Eyes.

[☽ in ♑ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] Here appeares no perfect concoction, Choller abounds, the sick desires to vomit, there's inappetency of the Ventricle, a swelling of puffing up the Sinews, a Flux of the Belly followes immediatly, continuall or oft returning Feavers, inflamation of the Brest, some Exulceration offends the party, or a cholerick humour his Hands or Joynts of his Fingers. Obstructive and constringent Medicines are usefull, their Pulses are remisse and slow.

I find the sick inclinable to the Yellow-jaundies, their Countenance meagre, and their Persons exceeding leane, and that the Blood all over the Body is disaffected, and the Disease is very hard to be cured by the most Learned; such usually have very little Blood, or their Blood is corrupted to purpose, or in the highest measure.

[☽ in ♒ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] If the ☽ be slow in motion, and decreasing in light, when a Disease first takes the party, and is afflicted of ♂, the Infirmity proceeds from most sharp and violent affections, or vehement passions; any favourable Planet casting his good aspect unto the ☽, either at her first □ to her owne place, or when she comes to ☍ of that degree of the Zodiack, she was in at the first lying downe, gives present remedy after twenty dayes.

Experience hath informed me, that upon the preceding aspects, especially upon the ☍, the sick hath been pained at the Heart, troubled with swooning fits, had a most desperate Feaver, the Blood swelling in all the Veines, high Pulses; sometimes they complaine of great paine in their Brest, and draw their Wind with great difficulty.

[☽ in ♓ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] When the ☽ is afflicted of ♂ in this Signe ♓, and is encreasing in light, and swift in motion, the Body is full of grosse Humours, the Disease proceeds from too much ingurgitation, swilling and drinking, the Disease is most prevalent in the night time, the party is vexed with a phrenetick Out-rage or Delirium, hath sharp burning Feavers, vehement thirst, and is desirous of Wine.

翻译点开

[☽ in ♐ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] Such an affliction of the Moone in ♐ intimates, the sick party is grieved with a very desperate Disease, occasioned from surfetting or gluttony, or too much repletion; he is tormented with high Feavours, with cholerick passions, with the Flux or Laske: the Pulses are few and faint, or beat slowly and weakly. If the Sicke escape the seventh day, or know properly that day when the Moone comes to a true □ of the place she was in at first lying downe; there's then hopes of recovery.

[月亮在射手,与火星会合、四分、对冲。]月亮在射手受这样的侵害,表示病人苦于一场非常凶险的病,起因是饱伤或暴食,或过于充满;他受高热、胆汁之苦、流泻或腹泻的折磨:脉搏稀少而微弱,或跳得慢而弱。病人若熬过第七天,或者确切地说,熬过月亮来到最初卧床时所在位置的精确四分的那一天,就有康复的希望。

I daily find by experience, the sick party his Blood is overheated by some inordinate exercise, that he burnes extreamly, sometimes the malignancy of the pestilent Feaver is such, he is twice or thrice let Blood; they are besides many times offended with the Hand and Foot-gout, or Itches and breakings out, and sometimes with sore Throats, &c. at other times sharp Rheums offend their Eyes.

我每天都凭经验发现,病人的血因某种过度运动而过热,烧得极厉害,有时疫热的恶性重到要放血两三次;此外他们还常常为手足痛风、瘙痒与疹子所苦,有时喉咙痛等等,别的时候则是锐利的鼻涕伤了眼睛。

[☽ in ♑ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] Here appeares no perfect concoction, Choller abounds, the sick desires to vomit, there's inappetency of the Ventricle, a swelling of puffing up the Sinews, a Flux of the Belly followes immediatly, continuall or oft returning Feavers, inflamation of the Brest, some Exulceration offends the party, or a cholerick humour his Hands or Joynts of his Fingers. Obstructive and constringent Medicines are usefull, their Pulses are remisse and slow.

[月亮在摩羯,与火星会合、四分、对冲。]这里看不到完满的消化,胆汁过多,病人想吐,胃不思食,筋脉肿胀鼓起,随即发生腹泻,热病持续或屡屡复发,胸部发炎,有某种溃烂折磨病人,或胆汁性的体液侵害他的手或手指关节。收敛、收涩的药有用,他们的脉搏迟缓。

I find the sick inclinable to the Yellow-jaundies, their Countenance meagre, and their Persons exceeding leane, and that the Blood all over the Body is disaffected, and the Disease is very hard to be cured by the most Learned; such usually have very little Blood, or their Blood is corrupted to purpose, or in the highest measure.

我发现病人容易患黄疸,面容憔悴,人极瘦,全身的血都失调,这病就是最博学的人也很难治好;这类人通常血很少,或血已彻底败坏到了极点。

[☽ in ♒ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] If the ☽ be slow in motion, and decreasing in light, when a Disease first takes the party, and is afflicted of ♂, the Infirmity proceeds from most sharp and violent affections, or vehement passions; any favourable Planet casting his good aspect unto the ☽, either at her first □ to her owne place, or when she comes to ☍ of that degree of the Zodiack, she was in at the first lying downe, gives present remedy after twenty dayes.

[月亮在水瓶,与火星会合、四分、对冲。]若病初起时月亮行速慢、光亮在减,又受火星侵害,这病就出于最尖锐猛烈的情绪或激烈的情感;若有一颗吉星在月亮第一次与她原位成四分时,或来到最初卧床时她所在黄道度数的对冲时,投以良好相位,就会在二十天后立刻带来救治。

Experience hath informed me, that upon the preceding aspects, especially upon the ☍, the sick hath been pained at the Heart, troubled with swooning fits, had a most desperate Feaver, the Blood swelling in all the Veines, high Pulses; sometimes they complaine of great paine in their Brest, and draw their Wind with great difficulty.

经验告诉我,在上述相位下,尤其是对冲时,病人心痛,常犯昏厥,患着极凶险的热病,全身血管里血都胀起来,脉搏高;有时他们诉说胸部剧痛,呼吸十分困难。

[☽ in ♓ in ☌ □ ☍ of ♂.] When the ☽ is afflicted of ♂ in this Signe ♓, and is encreasing in light, and swift in motion, the Body is full of grosse Humours, the Disease proceeds from too much ingurgitation, swilling and drinking, the Disease is most prevalent in the night time, the party is vexed with a phrenetick Out-rage or Delirium, hath sharp burning Feavers, vehement thirst, and is desirous of Wine.

[月亮在双鱼,与火星会合、四分、对冲。]月亮在双鱼这个星座受火星侵害,又光亮在增、行速快时,身体充满粗重的体液,病出于饮食过度、狂喝滥饮,病在夜里最重,病人苦于狂乱或谵妄,高烧灼热,极度口渴,想喝酒。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:射手:饱伤高热,熬过月亮到初位四分之日可望;摩羯:消化不良、黄疸消瘦;水瓶:情绪激烈致病;双鱼:饮酒过度、谵妄高热。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
精确四分true □度数分毫不差的四分
疫热pestilent Feaver瘟疫性的热病
黄疸Yellow-jaundies皮肤发黄之病
谵妄Delirium神志昏乱胡言

🧭 图解与讲解

射手受火星:病起于饱伤暴食,非常凶险,高热、胆汁作乱、腹泻,脉搏稀而弱。转机在第七天前后,原文说得更确切:月亮走到最初卧床时所在位置的精确四分那一天(图一);月亮一天约走十三度,九十度约七天,所以两种说法是一回事。熬过这一天就有希望。莉莉补充他「每天」见到的情形:运动过度致血过热,疫热严重时要放血两三次,还有手足痛风、瘙痒、喉痛、眼疾。

〔图〕射手、水瓶两条的转机:月亮到初位的四分与对冲

古人之说,照原书举要,不作医疗建议
月亮所在病因与症状(举要)宜莉莉补充或转机
射手饱伤暴食,非常凶险;高热、胆汁、腹泻,脉稀弱熬过月亮到初位精确四分(约第七天)则有望;血过热、疫热、手足痛风
摩羯消化不良、胆汁过多、想吐、腹泻,热病反复,胸炎收敛收涩之药易患黄疸,面瘦,血少或败坏,很难治
水瓶月亏行慢受火星:病出于猛烈的情绪吉星在初位四分或对冲时照应,二十天后得救;心痛昏厥、呼吸难
双鱼月盈行快受火星:粗重体液,狂饮致病,夜重,谵妄高热(本页止于此,下一页续)

摩羯受火星:消化不完满,胆汁过多,想吐、不思食,随即腹泻,热病持续或反复,胸部发炎,手指关节受胆汁性体液侵害;宜收敛收涩之药。莉莉补充:易患黄疸,面容憔悴、人极瘦,血少或败坏,就是最博学的医生也很难治。

水瓶受火星:这一条特别说明月亮亏缺、行慢,病出于猛烈的情绪或激情。转机在两个时刻:月亮第一次与初位成四分时,或走到初位的对冲时,若有吉星投来良好相位,二十天后就会得救。莉莉补充:尤其在对冲时,病人心痛、昏厥、热病凶险、血管胀起、胸痛气促。

双鱼一条则特意说月亮光亮在增、行速快:身体充满粗重的体液,病出于狂喝滥饮,夜里最重,谵妄高热、口渴想喝酒。双鱼主脚,但这里所列多是饮食与神志之病,是原文如此。本页到此为止,双鱼一条的莉莉补充与后文,在第四十四章(六)接着讲下去(表二)。以上都是古人之说,不作医疗建议。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。