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《基督教占星学》 · 卷二

卷二·第九十三章 亨利附近失马能否寻回

亨利附近丢了一匹马。马是第十二宫,宫主水星逆行去会第二宫主太阳:莉莉断马往西走、不远、很快回来;三天后马自己回了家。

A Horse lost or stolen neer Henley, if recoverable or not?

☿ Here Lord of the twelft signifieth the Horse, whom you see Retrograde, & hastening to a ☌ of the ☉ Lord of the Querent's House of Substance; forasmuch as ☿ did by his Retrograde motion apply to the Lord of the querent's house of Substance, and that the ☽ was locally in the second and both ♃ and ♂ Retrograde, neer the cusp of the second, I judged the Querent should have his Goods or Horse quickly and unexpectedly, within a day or two from the time of the Question asked; and because the seventh house was afflicted by ☋, I judged the Thief could not keep him.

翻译点开

A Horse lost or stolen neer Henley, if recoverable or not?

亨利附近丢失或被盗的一匹马,能否寻回?

☿ Here Lord of the twelft signifieth the Horse, whom you see Retrograde, & hastening to a ☌ of the ☉ Lord of the Querent's House of Substance; forasmuch as ☿ did by his Retrograde motion apply to the Lord of the querent's house of Substance, and that the ☽ was locally in the second and both ♃ and ♂ Retrograde, neer the cusp of the second, I judged the Querent should have his Goods or Horse quickly and unexpectedly, within a day or two from the time of the Question asked; and because the seventh house was afflicted by ☋, I judged the Thief could not keep him.

这里第十二宫主星水星代表马,你看他逆行,正急急去会合太阳,太阳是问卜者财产之宫的主星;由于水星以逆行入相问卜者财产之宫的主星,月亮就位置而言在第二宫,木星与火星都逆行,靠近第二宫宫头,我断问卜者会很快、出乎意料地找回他的财物即那匹马,就在问事之后一两天之内;又因为第七宫受龙尾所害,我断那贼留不住它。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:马是第十二宫,宫主水星逆行去会第二宫主太阳;月亮在二宫,木火逆行近二宫头:一两天内意外寻回。龙尾在第七宫,贼留不住。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
财产之宫House of Substance第二宫
急急去会hastening to快要成相位
就位置而言locally实际所在的宫
宫头cusp宫的起点
龙尾☋月亮南交点

🧭 图解与讲解

本章是第十二宫大牲畜一类的实例,问一匹在亨利(地名)附近丢失或被盗的马能否寻回。图一是原书例盘:盘心记一六四六年一月十一日、星期一、下午二时五十九分,时主火星,月亮离开土星的四分,此后空亡。当时英国旧历以三月二十五日为岁首,一月仍属一六四六年,按今日纪年是一六四七年初;按历法推算,那天正是星期一,与盘心的月亮记号(周一)相合,正文后面说十三日是星期三,也与此相合。时刻标明下午,是民用时;太阳在第七宫,正是日落前一个多钟头。

〔图〕失马盘:巨蟹上升,第十二宫主水星逆行,紧贴第二宫主太阳

〔图〕实算方盘:1647 年 1 月 11 日(儒略历)伦敦视太阳时 14:59

原书与实算的差异(差=原书−实算;相差不到 1° 的不列;原因:古表系统误差/盘面抄错格/漏画/字母数字脱讹/古人计算之误)
星/宫头原书实算差原因
北交点巨蟹 20°巨蟹 21°20′−1°20′古表系统误差
月亮狮子 11°狮子 12°05′−1°05′古表系统误差
南交点摩羯 20°摩羯 21°20′−1°20′古表系统误差
福点摩羯 27°摩羯 28°34′−1°34′古表系统误差
第四宫头处女 12°处女 17°36′−5°36′字母数字脱讹
第五宫头天秤 26°天秤 27°16′−1°16′古表系统误差
第六宫头射手 16°射手 17°03′−1°03′古表系统误差
第十宫头双鱼 12°双鱼 17°36′−5°36′字母数字脱讹
第十一宫头白羊 26°白羊 27°16′−1°16′古表系统误差
第十二宫头双子 16°双子 17°03′−1°03′古表系统误差
马的征象星逆行回头,来就问卜者的财产之主
征象盘上所见代表 / 含义
第十二宫宫头双子16°,宫主水星马(大牲畜)
水星水瓶2°31′逆行,第七宫内马;逆行去会太阳
太阳水瓶1°40′,第二宫(狮子7°)之主问卜者的财产
月亮狮子11°,第二宫内寻回之兆
木星、火星狮子3°43′、4°12′,都逆行,近第二宫头快而意外地寻回
龙尾摩羯20°,第七宫贼留不住

分派(表四):马是大牲畜,归第十二宫;宫头双子,主星水星代表马。问卜者的财产是第二宫,宫头狮子,主星太阳。水星在水瓶二度三十一分逆行,太阳在水瓶一度四十分,水星正往回退,去与太阳会合:马的征象星回头来就失主的财产之主,莉莉据此断马会回来。

再加三条:月亮实际落在第二宫;木星、火星都逆行,在狮子三、四度,离第二宫宫头狮子七度不到四度,按五度之内算入第二宫;所以断寻回得快而出乎意料,一两天之内。至于那个贼,第七宫有龙尾,第七宫在失物问题里主贼,受龙尾所害,所以断他留不住这匹马。

本站实算(图二、表三):按儒略历 1647 年 1 月 11 日、伦敦视太阳时 14:59(地方平时 15:11,合世界时 15:12)起盘,用现代历表与莉莉同用的 Regiomontanus 宫制重算。盘上「11 Jan 1646,☽」:旧历年首之前,按今法是 1647 年;儒略历 1647 年 1 月 11 日正是星期一,星位全合(1646 年同日全不合)。第十、四宫头原书印双鱼 12° / 处女 12°,实算双鱼 17° 余。原书与实算相差 1° 以上(或星座不同)的共 10 处:两交点、月亮、福点、第五、六、十一、十二宫头(古表系统误差);第四宫头、第十宫头(字母数字脱讹),差异表逐项列出,两盘上都标红。改正只见于实算盘与差异表,莉莉的论断照原书。

I was asked, Which way he went? I considered the Signe of the twelft was ♊, viz. West; the Signe wherein ☿ Lord of the twelft was in, was ♒, viz. West; though the quarter of Heaven was South, but much inclining to the West; the ☽ was in ♌, a North-east Sign: Besides, ☿ as he was Lord of the fourth, was in a West Signe. From whence I concluded, the Horse was gone Westward; but because ☿ was Retrograde, I judged the Horse would not proceed farre, but return againe to his proper owner;

[and indeed the Horse did come home three dayes after, and had been full West.] However, I judged the Horse would have been at home a day sooner; but who shall more exactly consider of the Scheam, shall find, that ☿ Significator of the Horse, although he came to the body of ☉ Lord of the Querent's house of Substance, the same night the Question was asked, yet because the ☉ had no Dignities where he was, the Horse came not home untill Wednesday or Thursday the 13th or 14th of January, at what time ☿ and ♀ came to a partill ☌.

I must confesse, here were many good significations that the querent should recover his lost Horse: first, ☊ in the ascendant: next, ☽ in the second, arguing he should be discovered: thirdly, ☿ Lord of the thing lost Retrograde, importing a returning of the thing againe casually: fourthly, two Retrograde Planets upon the cusp of the second, which usually shews quick and unexpected recovery; ♃ and ♂ peregrine, I took them for those that rode away the Horse, ♃ especially; [and it was very true.]

红像陶瓶画:一匹马独自走回农舍门前,主人张臂相迎
马的确在三天后回了家
翻译点开

I was asked, Which way he went? I considered the Signe of the twelft was ♊, viz. West; the Signe wherein ☿ Lord of the twelft was in, was ♒, viz. West; though the quarter of Heaven was South, but much inclining to the West; the ☽ was in ♌, a North-east Sign: Besides, ☿ as he was Lord of the fourth, was in a West Signe. From whence I concluded, the Horse was gone Westward; but because ☿ was Retrograde, I judged the Horse would not proceed farre, but return againe to his proper owner;

有人问我:马往哪个方向去了?我考虑到第十二宫的星座是双子,即西方;第十二宫主星水星所在的星座是水瓶,即西方;虽然天空的象限是南方,却很偏向西方;月亮在狮子,是东北的星座:此外,水星作为第四宫之主,在西方的星座。由此我断定马往西去了;但因为水星逆行,我断马不会走远,而会回到它的原主那里;

[and indeed the Horse did come home three dayes after, and had been full West.] However, I judged the Horse would have been at home a day sooner; but who shall more exactly consider of the Scheam, shall find, that ☿ Significator of the Horse, although he came to the body of ☉ Lord of the Querent's house of Substance, the same night the Question was asked, yet because the ☉ had no Dignities where he was, the Horse came not home untill Wednesday or Thursday the 13th or 14th of January, at what time ☿ and ♀ came to a partill ☌.

[马的确在三天后回了家,而且一直在正西方。]不过,我原断马会早一天到家;但谁更精确地考察这张盘,就会发现,马的征象星水星虽然在问事当晚就到了问卜者财产之宫主太阳的星体,可是因为太阳在所在之处没有尊贵,马直到一月十三或十四日、星期三或星期四才到家,那时水星与金星成了精确的会合。

I must confesse, here were many good significations that the querent should recover his lost Horse: first, ☊ in the ascendant: next, ☽ in the second, arguing he should be discovered: thirdly, ☿ Lord of the thing lost Retrograde, importing a returning of the thing againe casually: fourthly, two Retrograde Planets upon the cusp of the second, which usually shews quick and unexpected recovery; ♃ and ♂ peregrine, I took them for those that rode away the Horse, ♃ especially; [and it was very true.]

我必须承认,这里有许多好的征象,表示问卜者会找回失马:第一,龙头在上升;其次,月亮在第二宫,表示马会被发现;第三,失物之主水星逆行,表示东西会意外地回来:第四,两颗逆行行星在第二宫宫头上,这通常主快速而意外地寻回;木星与火星游离,我把它们当作骑走那匹马的人,尤其是木星;[而这完全属实。]

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:第十二宫双子、水星所在水瓶都属西,断马往西;水星逆行,不远而回。三天后马回家,比所断晚一天:太阳无尊贵,要等水金会合。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
东北的星座North-east Sign指向东北方
原主proper owner本来的主人
星体body行星本身
精确的会合partill ☌同度会合
游离peregrine无任何必然尊贵

🧭 图解与讲解

第二问是马往哪里去(表一)。莉莉列了五条:第十二宫的星座双子属西,马的征象星水星所在的水瓶属西;水星在第七宫,这一象限从下降到中天,属南方,但第七宫紧贴西方地平,所以说「很偏向西」;月亮在狮子,是东北星座;水星又是第四宫(处女)之主,第四宫在失物问题里主物所在之处,他也在西方的水瓶。多数指西,所以断马往西去。水星逆行,又断马不会走远,会回到原主那里。

五条之中四条指西;卷二第五十章(四)方位表作双子西偏南、水瓶西偏北
依据盘上方位
第十二宫的星座双子西
马的征象星水星所在水瓶西
水星所在象限第七宫,下降至中天之间南,很偏向西
月亮所在狮子东北
水星(兼第四宫主)所在水瓶西

〔图〕莉莉列出的四个寻回之兆,与一条事后的检讨

应验写在方括号里:马在三天后回了家,一直在正西方。莉莉自己检讨(图二):他原断一两天,实际晚了一天。水星虽然当晚就到了太阳的星体,可是太阳在水瓶是落陷之地,没有尊贵,不足以把马「收回来」;直到十三或十四日,即星期三或星期四,水星与金星成精确会合,马才到家。由十一日星期一推下去,十三日正是星期三。

最后莉莉列出四个寻回之兆:龙头在上升,月亮在第二宫,失物之主水星逆行,两颗逆行行星在第二宫宫头。木星、火星都游离,莉莉把它们当作骑走马的人,尤其木星,并注「而这完全属实」。这是卷二第五十章失物与盗贼规则的一次实际应用。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。