卷二·第九十二章 是否中了巫术
问是否中了巫术:看上升主星与第十二宫主星的纠缠,一星兼主两宫则病非自然;再由加害之星认人、定方位,末附几则民间解法。
If one be Bewitched or not.
IF the Lord of the twelft be in the sixt, or the Lord of the sixt in the twelft, or the Lord of the ascendant in the twelft, or the Lord of the twelft in the ascendant, or the Lord of the eighth in the ascendant, or the Lord of the ascendant in the eighth, in a Question where suspition of Witcraft is, it is probable; otherwise not so: But the Judgment succeeding I have found more certaine.
It's a received, generall Rule amongst those Artists that know the Cabalisticall Key of Astrologie, that if one Planet be Lord of the ascendant and twelft house, that then the Sicknesse is more then naturall: When ♄ is Lord of the ascendant and twelft, and in the twelft Retrograde, or in the seventh or eighth house in the same condition, and the ☽ being Lady of the sixt, apply to ♄, we constantly judge the party enquirng is Betwitched or Fore-spoken, or that an evill Spirit hath power over him, and that the Infirm will be sore oppressed and disturbed in his Fancy, if not distracted.
翻译点开
If one be Bewitched or not.
某人是否中了巫术。
IF the Lord of the twelft be in the sixt, or the Lord of the sixt in the twelft, or the Lord of the ascendant in the twelft, or the Lord of the twelft in the ascendant, or the Lord of the eighth in the ascendant, or the Lord of the ascendant in the eighth, in a Question where suspition of Witcraft is, it is probable; otherwise not so: But the Judgment succeeding I have found more certaine.
若第十二宫主星在第六宫,或第六宫主星在第十二宫,或上升主星在第十二宫,或第十二宫主星在上升,或第八宫主星在上升,或上升主星在第八宫,在一个怀疑有巫术的问题里,那就有可能是;否则就不是:但我发现下面这条判断更确实。
It's a received, generall Rule amongst those Artists that know the Cabalisticall Key of Astrologie, that if one Planet be Lord of the ascendant and twelft house, that then the Sicknesse is more then naturall: When ♄ is Lord of the ascendant and twelft, and in the twelft Retrograde, or in the seventh or eighth house in the same condition, and the ☽ being Lady of the sixt, apply to ♄, we constantly judge the party enquirng is Betwitched or Fore-spoken, or that an evill Spirit hath power over him, and that the Infirm will be sore oppressed and disturbed in his Fancy, if not distracted.
懂得占星学卡巴拉之钥的那些行家之间,有一条公认的通则:若同一颗行星既是上升主星又是第十二宫主星,这病就不止是自然之病:当土星是上升与第十二宫之主,在第十二宫逆行,或在第七、第八宫处于同样状态,而月亮作为第六宫之主入相土星时,我们一贯断定问卜者中了巫术或被人咒魇,或有恶灵辖制着他,这病人会在心神上受到沉重的压迫与扰乱,即使不至于发狂。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:第一、六、八、十二宫之主互落,可能有巫术。更确实的是一星兼主上升与第十二宫:如土星逆行在十二宫,六宫主月亮来会。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 巫术 | Witcraft | 女巫施的害人之术 |
| 卡巴拉之钥 | Cabalisticall Key | 秘传的要诀 |
| 行家 | Artists | 星占家 |
| 咒魇 | Fore-spoken | 被人用言语咒害 |
| 心神 | Fancy | 想象与心思 |
🧭 图解与讲解
卷二第十二宫的又一类问题:病人是否中了巫术。第一条规则是几种宫主互落(表一):第十二宫(暗害)、第六宫(疾病)、第八宫(死亡)与上升(本人)之间,任何一宫之主落入另一宫,在一个本来就怀疑有巫术的问题里,就有可能是;否则不是。莉莉说,下面那条他发现更确实。
| 所见(怀疑有巫术的问题里) | 断语 |
|---|---|
| 第十二宫主星在第六宫,或第六宫主星在第十二宫 | 有可能 |
| 上升主星在第十二宫,或第十二宫主星在上升 | 有可能 |
| 第八宫主星在上升,或上升主星在第八宫 | 有可能 |
| 以上都没有 | 不是 |
| 一星兼主上升与第十二宫 | 病非自然(更确实) |
〔图〕示意:土星兼主上升与第十二宫,逆行在第十二宫,第六宫主月亮入相他
这条是「懂得占星学卡巴拉之钥的行家」之间的通则:同一颗行星既主上升又主第十二宫,这病就不止是自然之病。卡巴拉原是犹太神秘之学,这里借指秘传的要诀。莉莉举了土星的例子(图二):水瓶上升时,土星主水瓶,也主第十二宫的摩羯;土星在第十二宫逆行,或在第七、第八宫同样逆行,月亮作第六宫之主入相土星,就断中了巫术、被咒魇或有恶灵辖制。
病人会在心神上受到沉重的压迫与扰乱,即使不至于发狂。原文用的是「我们一贯断定」,可见这是莉莉那一辈人常用的判断。下一章就有一个实例盘,正是月亮在第六宫对冲第十二宫的土星,莉莉却断「没有中巫术」,可与这里对照。本站只照原文平实翻译,不作评论。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 巫术 | Witcraft | 女巫施的害人之术 |
| 卡巴拉之钥 | Cabalisticall Key | 秘传的要诀 |
| 行家 | Artists | 星占家 |
| 咒魇 | Fore-spoken | 被人用言语咒害 |
| 心神 | Fancy | 想象与心思 |
🧭 图解与讲解
卷二第十二宫的又一类问题:病人是否中了巫术。第一条规则是几种宫主互落(表一):第十二宫(暗害)、第六宫(疾病)、第八宫(死亡)与上升(本人)之间,任何一宫之主落入另一宫,在一个本来就怀疑有巫术的问题里,就有可能是;否则不是。莉莉说,下面那条他发现更确实。
| 所见(怀疑有巫术的问题里) | 断语 |
|---|---|
| 第十二宫主星在第六宫,或第六宫主星在第十二宫 | 有可能 |
| 上升主星在第十二宫,或第十二宫主星在上升 | 有可能 |
| 第八宫主星在上升,或上升主星在第八宫 | 有可能 |
| 以上都没有 | 不是 |
| 一星兼主上升与第十二宫 | 病非自然(更确实) |
这条是「懂得占星学卡巴拉之钥的行家」之间的通则:同一颗行星既主上升又主第十二宫,这病就不止是自然之病。卡巴拉原是犹太神秘之学,这里借指秘传的要诀。莉莉举了土星的例子(图二):水瓶上升时,土星主水瓶,也主第十二宫的摩羯;土星在第十二宫逆行,或在第七、第八宫同样逆行,月亮作第六宫之主入相土星,就断中了巫术、被咒魇或有恶灵辖制。
病人会在心神上受到沉重的压迫与扰乱,即使不至于发狂。原文用的是「我们一贯断定」,可见这是莉莉那一辈人常用的判断。下一章就有一个实例盘,正是月亮在第六宫对冲第十二宫的土星,莉莉却断「没有中巫术」,可与这里对照。本站只照原文平实翻译,不作评论。
If the Lord of the ascendant be Combust, or infortunate in the twelft, or joyned to the Lord of the twelft house, there may be great feare, that the party enquiring or enquired for is Inchanted or Bewitched, or else some evill Spirits doe hant him. If the Lord of the ascendant be Lord of the twelft, and Combust, you must observe of what house the ☉ is Lord, and in what Signe and quarter of Heaven he and the Lord of the ascendant are, and judge the Witch liveth that way; describe the ☉ in Sign as he is, and it represents the person.
If the Lord of the ascendant be Lord of the twelft, Combust, or unfortunate by the Lord of the third, it's a Neighbour hath procured some Witch to doe this act, or one of the Kinred; see in what house the Lord of the ascendant fals to be in, and in what house the Lord of the third is in, and infortunates him, you may judge the cause of the malice to proceed from something of the nature of that house; as if either of them be in the sixt, it's for Pastorage of Cattle, or some difference about small Cattle, or for one hiring the others Servant, &c. and in like manner consider all the twelve houses.
If the Lord of the ascendant be infortunate, as aforesaid, by the Lord of the fift, it's some Ale-wife, Nurse, or some drunken companion that occasions it, or hath procured this Witchery.
翻译点开
If the Lord of the ascendant be Combust, or infortunate in the twelft, or joyned to the Lord of the twelft house, there may be great feare, that the party enquiring or enquired for is Inchanted or Bewitched, or else some evill Spirits doe hant him. If the Lord of the ascendant be Lord of the twelft, and Combust, you must observe of what house the ☉ is Lord, and in what Signe and quarter of Heaven he and the Lord of the ascendant are, and judge the Witch liveth that way; describe the ☉ in Sign as he is, and it represents the person.
若上升主星焦伤,或在第十二宫受克,或与第十二宫主星会合,就很可怕,问卜者或所问之人是被魔法蛊惑、中了巫术,不然就是有恶灵纠缠他。若上升主星就是第十二宫主星,又焦伤,你必须看太阳是哪一宫之主,他与上升主星在什么星座、天空的哪个象限,就断那个女巫住在那个方向;照太阳所在的星座描述他,那就是那个人的样子。
If the Lord of the ascendant be Lord of the twelft, Combust, or unfortunate by the Lord of the third, it's a Neighbour hath procured some Witch to doe this act, or one of the Kinred; see in what house the Lord of the ascendant fals to be in, and in what house the Lord of the third is in, and infortunates him, you may judge the cause of the malice to proceed from something of the nature of that house; as if either of them be in the sixt, it's for Pastorage of Cattle, or some difference about small Cattle, or for one hiring the others Servant, &c. and in like manner consider all the twelve houses.
若上升主星又是第十二宫主星,焦伤,或受第三宫主星所害,就是某个邻居,或某个亲戚,找了某个女巫来做这件事;看上升主星落在哪一宫,第三宫主星在哪一宫并伤害他,你就可以断出这怨恨的起因出自那一宫性质的某件事;比如两者之一在第六宫,就是为了放牧牲畜,或为小牲畜起了争执,或一方雇走了另一方的仆人等等;十二宫都照此类推。
If the Lord of the ascendant be infortunate, as aforesaid, by the Lord of the fift, it's some Ale-wife, Nurse, or some drunken companion that occasions it, or hath procured this Witchery.
若上升主星如前所说受第五宫主星所害,那就是某个卖酒的妇人、奶妈,或某个酒肉朋友引起此事,或求人施了这巫术。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:上升主星焦伤、在第十二宫受克或会其主,恐中巫术。焦伤看太阳定女巫方位相貌;受第三宫主害是邻居亲戚,第五宫主是酒妇奶妈。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 蛊惑 | Inchanted | 被魔法迷住 |
| 纠缠 | hant | 鬼魂缠扰 |
| 怨恨 | malice | 存心害人 |
| 放牧 | Pastorage | 放牲口吃草 |
| 卖酒的妇人 | Ale-wife | 开酒馆的女人 |
🧭 图解与讲解
上升主星焦伤,或在第十二宫受克,或与第十二宫主星会合,都要担心是中了巫术或被恶灵纠缠。若上升主星本身就兼主第十二宫,又焦伤,那么施害的就由太阳代表(图二):看太阳主哪一宫,他与上升主星在什么星座、哪个象限,就断女巫住在那个方向;照太阳所在星座的体貌描述他,就是那人的样子。
| 加害上升主星(兼第十二宫主)的是 | 是谁 | 由何而起 |
|---|---|---|
| 太阳(焦伤) | 照太阳所在星座描述其人 | 太阳与上升主星所在的方位即其住处 |
| 第三宫主星 | 邻居或亲戚找来女巫 | 看两星所落之宫,如第六宫是牲畜、仆人之争 |
| 第五宫主星 | 卖酒妇人、奶妈或酒肉朋友 | 原文未细说 |
〔图〕焦伤之时,女巫由太阳代表
若加害的是第三宫主星(表一),第三宫主邻居与亲族,就是邻居或亲戚找了女巫来做;怨恨从哪件事起,看上升主星与第三宫主星各落在哪一宫:比如落在第六宫,第六宫主小牲畜与仆人,怨恨就起于放牧、小牲畜的争执,或一方把另一方的仆人雇走了。其余各宫照此类推。
若加害的是第五宫主星,就是卖酒的妇人、奶妈或酒肉朋友引起,或请人施了巫术。第五宫主宴饮娱乐,也主子女,所以牵到酒馆与奶妈身上。这几条都是借宫主所属之宫认人,与卷二前面盗贼、暗敌之问的思路一样。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 蛊惑 | Inchanted | 被魔法迷住 |
| 纠缠 | hant | 鬼魂缠扰 |
| 怨恨 | malice | 存心害人 |
| 放牧 | Pastorage | 放牲口吃草 |
| 卖酒的妇人 | Ale-wife | 开酒馆的女人 |
🧭 图解与讲解
上升主星焦伤,或在第十二宫受克,或与第十二宫主星会合,都要担心是中了巫术或被恶灵纠缠。若上升主星本身就兼主第十二宫,又焦伤,那么施害的就由太阳代表(图二):看太阳主哪一宫,他与上升主星在什么星座、哪个象限,就断女巫住在那个方向;照太阳所在星座的体貌描述他,就是那人的样子。
| 加害上升主星(兼第十二宫主)的是 | 是谁 | 由何而起 |
|---|---|---|
| 太阳(焦伤) | 照太阳所在星座描述其人 | 太阳与上升主星所在的方位即其住处 |
| 第三宫主星 | 邻居或亲戚找来女巫 | 看两星所落之宫,如第六宫是牲畜、仆人之争 |
| 第五宫主星 | 卖酒妇人、奶妈或酒肉朋友 | 原文未细说 |
若加害的是第三宫主星(表一),第三宫主邻居与亲族,就是邻居或亲戚找了女巫来做;怨恨从哪件事起,看上升主星与第三宫主星各落在哪一宫:比如落在第六宫,第六宫主小牲畜与仆人,怨恨就起于放牧、小牲畜的争执,或一方把另一方的仆人雇走了。其余各宫照此类推。
若加害的是第五宫主星,就是卖酒的妇人、奶妈或酒肉朋友引起,或请人施了巫术。第五宫主宴饮娱乐,也主子女,所以牵到酒馆与奶妈身上。这几条都是借宫主所属之宫认人,与卷二前面盗贼、暗敌之问的思路一样。
If the Lord of the tenth afflict the Lord of the ascendant in the twelft, it's doubtlesse the hand of God, or by some supernaturall power or cause.
If the Lord of the ascendant be an unfortunate Planet, as ♂ or ♄, and be in the twelft house, Combust and infortunated by the Lord of the twelft, it imports the man is bewitched by a common Witch.
If the Lord of the twelft be in the ascendant it argues Witchcraft, or that some evill spirit doth molest the party, or that some that are neer him or about him have evill tongues, or in plaine tearms, have bewitched him.
In places where people are troubled with Witches, as in many places of this Kingdome they are, these Rules will hold: as also, if the ☽ be in the twelft, in ☍ to the lord of the ascendant or twelft. If people suspect their Cattle Bewitched, if they be great Cattle, make the twelft house their ascendant, and the eleventh their twelft house, and vary your Rules with Judgment.
翻译点开
If the Lord of the tenth afflict the Lord of the ascendant in the twelft, it's doubtlesse the hand of God, or by some supernaturall power or cause.
若第十宫主星在第十二宫伤害上升主星,那无疑是上帝之手,或出于某种超自然的力量或缘由。
If the Lord of the ascendant be an unfortunate Planet, as ♂ or ♄, and be in the twelft house, Combust and infortunated by the Lord of the twelft, it imports the man is bewitched by a common Witch.
若上升主星是凶星,如火星或土星,又在第十二宫,焦伤,并受第十二宫主星所害,表示此人是被一个寻常的女巫所蛊。
If the Lord of the twelft be in the ascendant it argues Witchcraft, or that some evill spirit doth molest the party, or that some that are neer him or about him have evill tongues, or in plaine tearms, have bewitched him.
若第十二宫主星在上升,就主有巫术,或有恶灵骚扰此人,或他身边亲近的人嘴毒,或说白了,就是蛊害了他。
In places where people are troubled with Witches, as in many places of this Kingdome they are, these Rules will hold: as also, if the ☽ be in the twelft, in ☍ to the lord of the ascendant or twelft. If people suspect their Cattle Bewitched, if they be great Cattle, make the twelft house their ascendant, and the eleventh their twelft house, and vary your Rules with Judgment.
在百姓受女巫困扰的地方,像本王国许多地方那样,这些规则都管用:此外,若月亮在第十二宫,与上升主星或第十二宫主星对冲,也是如此。若人们怀疑他们的牲畜中了巫术,若是大牲畜,就以第十二宫作它们的上升,以第十一宫作它们的第十二宫,再审慎变通你的规则。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:第十宫主星在第十二宫害上升主星,是上帝之手;凶星主上升而焦伤受克于第十二宫,是寻常女巫;大牲畜以第十二宫为上升另起各宫。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 上帝之手 | hand of God | 天意所降 |
| 超自然的 | supernaturall | 非自然之力 |
| 寻常的女巫 | common Witch | 一般的女巫 |
| 嘴毒 | evill tongues | 恶言咒人 |
| 大牲畜 | great Cattle | 牛马之类 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第十宫在盘的最高处,这里莉莉把第十宫主星之害解作天意(表一):第十宫主星在第十二宫伤害上升主星,「无疑是上帝之手」,或出于某种超自然的力量。若上升主星本身就是凶星(火星或土星),又在第十二宫焦伤,并受第十二宫主星所害,那只是一个寻常的女巫所为。
| 所见 | 断语 |
|---|---|
| 第十宫主星在第十二宫伤害上升主星 | 上帝之手,或超自然之力 |
| 凶星主上升,在第十二宫焦伤,又受第十二宫主星所害 | 被寻常的女巫所蛊 |
| 第十二宫主星在上升 | 有巫术、恶灵骚扰,或身边人嘴毒 |
| 月亮在第十二宫,对冲上升主星或第十二宫主星 | 同上 |
〔图〕为大牲畜起问:把整张盘转到第十二宫
第十二宫主星落在上升,也主有巫术,或恶灵骚扰,或身边亲近的人嘴毒;莉莉补一句「说白了,就是蛊害了他」。月亮在第十二宫,与上升主星或第十二宫主星对冲,也是同样的征兆。他还说,在本王国许多百姓受女巫困扰的地方,这些规则都管用。
最后讲牲畜(图二):第十二宫本主大牲畜,所以以第十二宫作牛马的上升,第十一宫作它们的第十二宫,以此类推,再照前面的规则审慎变通。这是卷二常用的「转宫」法,卷二前面问兄弟、子女的生死时用过。本站只照原文翻译,不作评论。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 上帝之手 | hand of God | 天意所降 |
| 超自然的 | supernaturall | 非自然之力 |
| 寻常的女巫 | common Witch | 一般的女巫 |
| 嘴毒 | evill tongues | 恶言咒人 |
| 大牲畜 | great Cattle | 牛马之类 |
🧭 图解与讲解
第十宫在盘的最高处,这里莉莉把第十宫主星之害解作天意(表一):第十宫主星在第十二宫伤害上升主星,「无疑是上帝之手」,或出于某种超自然的力量。若上升主星本身就是凶星(火星或土星),又在第十二宫焦伤,并受第十二宫主星所害,那只是一个寻常的女巫所为。
| 所见 | 断语 |
|---|---|
| 第十宫主星在第十二宫伤害上升主星 | 上帝之手,或超自然之力 |
| 凶星主上升,在第十二宫焦伤,又受第十二宫主星所害 | 被寻常的女巫所蛊 |
| 第十二宫主星在上升 | 有巫术、恶灵骚扰,或身边人嘴毒 |
| 月亮在第十二宫,对冲上升主星或第十二宫主星 | 同上 |
第十二宫主星落在上升,也主有巫术,或恶灵骚扰,或身边亲近的人嘴毒;莉莉补一句「说白了,就是蛊害了他」。月亮在第十二宫,与上升主星或第十二宫主星对冲,也是同样的征兆。他还说,在本王国许多百姓受女巫困扰的地方,这些规则都管用。
最后讲牲畜(图二):第十二宫本主大牲畜,所以以第十二宫作牛马的上升,第十一宫作它们的第十二宫,以此类推,再照前面的规则审慎变通。这是卷二常用的「转宫」法,卷二前面问兄弟、子女的生死时用过。本站只照原文翻译,不作评论。
Naturall Remedies for Witchcraft.
HAving by the Figure discovered and described the Party, either by that Planet who is Lord of the 12th, or posited in the 12th, and doth behold the Lord of the ascendant with a malicious aspect, you must let one watch the party suspected, when they goe home to their owne house, and presently after, before any body goe into the house after him or her, let one pull a handfull of the Thatch, or a Tile that is over the Doore: and if it be a Tile, make a good fire and heat it red hot therein, setting a Trevet over it, then take the parties water, if it be a man, woman or child, and poure it upon the red hot Tile, upon one side first, and then on the other, and againe put the Tile in the fire, and make it extreamly hot, turning it ever and anon, and let no body come into the house in the meane time.
If they be Cattle that are bewitched, take some of the Haire of every one of them, and mix the Haire in faire water, or wet it well, and then lay it under the Tile, the Trevet standing over the Tile: make a lusty fire, turne your Tile oft upon the Haire, and stir up the Haire ever and anon: after you have done this by the space of a quarter of an hour, let the fire alone, and when the ashes are cold, bury them in the ground towards that quarter of heaven where the suspected Witch lives.

翻译点开
Naturall Remedies for Witchcraft.
对付巫术的自然疗法。
HAving by the Figure discovered and described the Party, either by that Planet who is Lord of the 12th, or posited in the 12th, and doth behold the Lord of the ascendant with a malicious aspect, you must let one watch the party suspected, when they goe home to their owne house, and presently after, before any body goe into the house after him or her, let one pull a handfull of the Thatch, or a Tile that is over the Doore: and if it be a Tile, make a good fire and heat it red hot therein, setting a Trevet over it, then take the parties water, if it be a man, woman or child, and poure it upon the red hot Tile, upon one side first, and then on the other, and againe put the Tile in the fire, and make it extreamly hot, turning it ever and anon, and let no body come into the house in the meane time.
凭这张盘找出并描述了那个人之后,即由第十二宫主星,或由落在第十二宫、以恶意相位照看上升主星的那颗行星所代表的人,你须叫人守着那个被怀疑的人,等他或她回到自己家里,紧接着,在任何人跟着进屋之前,叫人从门上拔下一把茅草,或取下一片瓦:若是瓦,就生一堆好火,把瓦放进去烧得通红,上面架一个三脚架,然后取病人的尿,不论是男人、女人还是孩子,浇在烧红的瓦上,先浇一面,再浇另一面,再把瓦放回火里,烧得极热,不时翻动,其间不许任何人进那屋。
If they be Cattle that are bewitched, take some of the Haire of every one of them, and mix the Haire in faire water, or wet it well, and then lay it under the Tile, the Trevet standing over the Tile: make a lusty fire, turne your Tile oft upon the Haire, and stir up the Haire ever and anon: after you have done this by the space of a quarter of an hour, let the fire alone, and when the ashes are cold, bury them in the ground towards that quarter of heaven where the suspected Witch lives.
若中了巫术的是牲畜,就从每一头身上取些毛,把毛混在清水里,或把它浸透,然后放在瓦下,三脚架架在瓦上:生一堆旺火,把瓦在毛上多翻几次,不时搅动那些毛:这样做了一刻钟之后,就让火自己烧着,等灰冷了,把灰埋在地里,朝着被怀疑的女巫所住的那个方向。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:由盘认出嫌疑人,等其回家,从门上取茅草或瓦;瓦烧红后浇上病人的尿,反复烧。牲畜则把湿毛放在瓦下同烧,灰埋向女巫住处。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 自然疗法 | Naturall Remedies | 不靠咒语的办法 |
| 茅草 | Thatch | 盖屋顶的草 |
| 三脚架 | Trevet | 架锅的铁架 |
| 尿 | water | 原文委婉称水 |
| 一刻钟 | quarter of an hour | 十五分钟 |
🧭 图解与讲解
本章后半是莉莉所说的「对付巫术的自然疗法」,即不用咒语、只用火与物的民间做法。第一步仍靠星盘:由第十二宫主星,或落在第十二宫、以恶意相位照看上升主星的行星,描述并找出那个被怀疑的人。然后叫人守着那人,等他或她回家,在别人跟进屋之前,从门上拔下一把茅草或取下一片瓦。
〔图〕烧瓦之法:先由盘认人,再从其门上取瓦
若是瓦(图一):生火把瓦烧红,上面架三脚架,把病人的尿(原文委婉称「水」)先浇一面、再浇另一面,再放回火里烧得极热,不时翻动,其间不许任何人进屋。若中巫术的是牲畜,就取每一头的毛,弄湿后放在瓦下同烧,翻动一刻钟,等灰冷了,埋向女巫所住的方向。
这些做法照原文平实译出,是十七世纪英国乡间流传的习俗,莉莉自己称之为「自然的试验」,下一单元的结语里还会说到他为什么信。注意这几步都以「先由星盘认出嫌疑人」为前提,取的是那人门上的瓦或茅草。本站不评论其效验,也不作任何建议。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 自然疗法 | Naturall Remedies | 不靠咒语的办法 |
| 茅草 | Thatch | 盖屋顶的草 |
| 三脚架 | Trevet | 架锅的铁架 |
| 尿 | water | 原文委婉称水 |
| 一刻钟 | quarter of an hour | 十五分钟 |
🧭 图解与讲解
本章后半是莉莉所说的「对付巫术的自然疗法」,即不用咒语、只用火与物的民间做法。第一步仍靠星盘:由第十二宫主星,或落在第十二宫、以恶意相位照看上升主星的行星,描述并找出那个被怀疑的人。然后叫人守着那人,等他或她回家,在别人跟进屋之前,从门上拔下一把茅草或取下一片瓦。
若是瓦(图一):生火把瓦烧红,上面架三脚架,把病人的尿(原文委婉称「水」)先浇一面、再浇另一面,再放回火里烧得极热,不时翻动,其间不许任何人进屋。若中巫术的是牲畜,就取每一头的毛,弄湿后放在瓦下同烧,翻动一刻钟,等灰冷了,埋向女巫所住的方向。
这些做法照原文平实译出,是十七世纪英国乡间流传的习俗,莉莉自己称之为「自然的试验」,下一单元的结语里还会说到他为什么信。注意这几步都以「先由星盘认出嫌疑人」为前提,取的是那人门上的瓦或茅草。本站不评论其效验,也不作任何建议。
If the Witch live where there is no Tile but Thatch, then take a great handfull thereof, and wet it in the parties water, or else in common water mixed with some salt, then lay it in the fire, so that it may molter and smother by degrees and in a long time, setting a Trevet over it.
Or else take two new Horse-shooes, beat them red hot, and naile one of them on the Threshold of the Door, but quench the other in Urine of the party so Bewitched; then set the Urine over the fire, and put the Horse-shooe in it, setting a Trevet over the Pipkin or Pan wherein the Urine is; make the Urine boyle, with a little salt put into it, and three Horse-nails untill it's almost consumed, viz. the Urine; what is not boyled fully away poure into the fire: keep your Horse-shooe and nailes in a cleane cloth or paper, and use the same manner three severall times; the operation would be farre more effectuall, if you doe these things at the very change or full Moon, or at the very hour of the first or second quarter thereof.
If they be Cattle bewitched, you must mix the Haire of their Tailes with the Thatch, and moysten them, being well bound together, and so let them be a long time in the fire consuming. These are naturall experiments, and work by sympathy, as I have found by severall experiments: I could have prescibed many more, Multa creduntur ratione experintiae, non quod videntur verae vi rationis.

翻译点开
If the Witch live where there is no Tile but Thatch, then take a great handfull thereof, and wet it in the parties water, or else in common water mixed with some salt, then lay it in the fire, so that it may molter and smother by degrees and in a long time, setting a Trevet over it.
若那女巫住的地方没有瓦,只有茅草,就取一大把茅草,浸在病人的尿里,或浸在掺了些盐的普通水里,然后放进火里,让它慢慢地、长时间地闷烧,上面架一个三脚架。
Or else take two new Horse-shooes, beat them red hot, and naile one of them on the Threshold of the Door, but quench the other in Urine of the party so Bewitched; then set the Urine over the fire, and put the Horse-shooe in it, setting a Trevet over the Pipkin or Pan wherein the Urine is; make the Urine boyle, with a little salt put into it, and three Horse-nails untill it's almost consumed, viz. the Urine; what is not boyled fully away poure into the fire: keep your Horse-shooe and nailes in a cleane cloth or paper, and use the same manner three severall times; the operation would be farre more effectuall, if you doe these things at the very change or full Moon, or at the very hour of the first or second quarter thereof.
或者取两只新马蹄铁,烧得通红,把其中一只钉在门槛上,另一只则在那中了巫术之人的尿里淬火;然后把尿放在火上,把马蹄铁放进去,在盛尿的小陶锅或锅上架一个三脚架;放进一点盐和三根马蹄钉,把尿煮沸,直到差不多煮干,即那尿;没有完全煮干的,倒进火里:把马蹄铁和钉子用干净的布或纸包好留着,同样的做法做三次;若你正当新月或满月之时,或正当上弦或下弦之时做这些事,效验会大得多。
If they be Cattle bewitched, you must mix the Haire of their Tailes with the Thatch, and moysten them, being well bound together, and so let them be a long time in the fire consuming. These are naturall experiments, and work by sympathy, as I have found by severall experiments: I could have prescibed many more, Multa creduntur ratione experintiae, non quod videntur verae vi rationis.
若中了巫术的是牲畜,就须把它们尾巴上的毛和茅草混在一起,弄湿,牢牢捆在一起,让它们在火里长时间慢慢烧尽。这些都是自然的试验,靠感应起作用,我已由多次试验发现如此:我本可开出更多方子,许多事是凭经验的道理而被相信,并不是因为凭理性的力量看来为真。
大意与图解点开
🔎 大意:没有瓦就把茅草浸尿慢烧;或用两只新马蹄铁,一钉门槛,一在尿中淬火煮干,做三次,朔望弦时更灵。莉莉说这是凭感应的自然试验。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 马蹄铁 | Horse-shooes | 钉在马蹄上的铁 |
| 门槛 | Threshold | 门下横木 |
| 小陶锅 | Pipkin | 有柄的小陶罐 |
| 感应 | sympathy | 同类相感而动 |
| 试验 | experiments | 亲手做过的验证 |
🧭 图解与讲解
女巫住处若没有瓦,只有茅草,就取一大把浸在病人的尿里,或浸在加了盐的水里,放进火里慢慢闷烧,上架三脚架。另一法是马蹄铁:两只新马蹄铁烧红,一只钉在门槛上,一只在病人的尿里淬火,再把尿连同马蹄铁、一点盐、三根马蹄钉放在火上煮到差不多干,剩下的倒进火里,马蹄铁与钉子包好留着,前后做三次(表一)。
| 方法 | 用什么 | 怎样做 |
|---|---|---|
| 烧瓦 | 女巫门上的瓦、病人的尿 | 瓦烧红,两面浇尿,反复烧 |
| 烧毛(牲畜) | 每头牲畜的毛 | 湿毛放瓦下同烧一刻钟,灰埋向女巫方向 |
| 闷烧茅草 | 女巫门上的茅草,尿或盐水 | 浸湿后放火里慢慢闷烧 |
| 马蹄铁 | 两只新马蹄铁、盐、三根马蹄钉 | 一只钉门槛,一只淬尿后煮干,做三次 |
| 尾毛和茅草(牲畜) | 牲畜尾毛与茅草 | 弄湿捆紧,在火里久烧 |
〔图〕莉莉的结语:凭经验而信,不是凭道理而信
莉莉特别说,若在新月、满月,或上弦、下弦那一刻做,效验大得多。若中巫术的是牲畜,做法是把它们尾巴上的毛与茅草混在一起,弄湿捆紧,在火里长时间慢慢烧尽,与前一单元烧毛之法相近,只是不用瓦。
结语里莉莉说,这些是「自然的试验」,靠感应起作用,他多次试验都如此;还能开出更多方子。最后一句拉丁格言(图二),意思是:许多事是凭经验的道理而被相信,并不是因为凭理性看来为真。本站照原文平实译出,不评论其效验,也不作任何建议。下一章是一个寻马的实例。
📖 术语
| 术语 | 英文原词 | 意思 |
|---|---|---|
| 马蹄铁 | Horse-shooes | 钉在马蹄上的铁 |
| 门槛 | Threshold | 门下横木 |
| 小陶锅 | Pipkin | 有柄的小陶罐 |
| 感应 | sympathy | 同类相感而动 |
| 试验 | experiments | 亲手做过的验证 |
🧭 图解与讲解
女巫住处若没有瓦,只有茅草,就取一大把浸在病人的尿里,或浸在加了盐的水里,放进火里慢慢闷烧,上架三脚架。另一法是马蹄铁:两只新马蹄铁烧红,一只钉在门槛上,一只在病人的尿里淬火,再把尿连同马蹄铁、一点盐、三根马蹄钉放在火上煮到差不多干,剩下的倒进火里,马蹄铁与钉子包好留着,前后做三次(表一)。
| 方法 | 用什么 | 怎样做 |
|---|---|---|
| 烧瓦 | 女巫门上的瓦、病人的尿 | 瓦烧红,两面浇尿,反复烧 |
| 烧毛(牲畜) | 每头牲畜的毛 | 湿毛放瓦下同烧一刻钟,灰埋向女巫方向 |
| 闷烧茅草 | 女巫门上的茅草,尿或盐水 | 浸湿后放火里慢慢闷烧 |
| 马蹄铁 | 两只新马蹄铁、盐、三根马蹄钉 | 一只钉门槛,一只淬尿后煮干,做三次 |
| 尾毛和茅草(牲畜) | 牲畜尾毛与茅草 | 弄湿捆紧,在火里久烧 |
莉莉特别说,若在新月、满月,或上弦、下弦那一刻做,效验大得多。若中巫术的是牲畜,做法是把它们尾巴上的毛与茅草混在一起,弄湿捆紧,在火里长时间慢慢烧尽,与前一单元烧毛之法相近,只是不用瓦。
结语里莉莉说,这些是「自然的试验」,靠感应起作用,他多次试验都如此;还能开出更多方子。最后一句拉丁格言(图二),意思是:许多事是凭经验的道理而被相信,并不是因为凭理性看来为真。本站照原文平实译出,不评论其效验,也不作任何建议。下一章是一个寻马的实例。
原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。