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《基督教占星学》 · 卷二

卷二·第七十五章 学问真伪、多人在外与出行方向

第九宫主学问:问能否学成得益、某人学识真假;又讲一盘问多位远行者之法,以及往哪一方出行最好。

If one shall profit by his Knowledge, be it in what kind it will; Chymistry, Chyrurgery, &c. or if he be perfect.

GIve to the querent the ascendant, his Lord and the ☽; the ninth house, Planet therein posited, and Lord thereof for the Science endeavoured to be attained: See if the Lord of the ninth be fortunate or not, Orientall or Occidentall, cadent from an angle, in an angle or succedant house, and whether he behold the Lord of the ascendant or not with ⚹ or △; if he be a Fortune and behold the Lord of the first, the man hath good knowledge in him, and what is reported of the man is true, and he will doe good by his knowledge; and the more if it be with Reception: if the aspect be by □ or ☍, the man knowes much, but shall doe no good thereby; if an Infortune aspect either the Lord of the ninth or first, the man hath wearied himselfe, and will doe, but to no purpose, for he shall never attain the perfection of the knowledge he desires.

翻译点开

If one shall profit by his Knowledge, be it in what kind it will; Chymistry, Chyrurgery, &c. or if he be perfect.

某人能否从他的学问得益,不论哪一门:炼金之术、外科,等等;或他是否精通。

GIve to the querent the ascendant, his Lord and the ☽; the ninth house, Planet therein posited, and Lord thereof for the Science endeavoured to be attained: See if the Lord of the ninth be fortunate or not, Orientall or Occidentall, cadent from an angle, in an angle or succedant house, and whether he behold the Lord of the ascendant or not with ⚹ or △; if he be a Fortune and behold the Lord of the first, the man hath good knowledge in him, and what is reported of the man is true, and he will doe good by his knowledge; and the more if it be with Reception: if the aspect be by □ or ☍, the man knowes much, but shall doe no good thereby; if an Infortune aspect either the Lord of the ninth or first, the man hath wearied himselfe, and will doe, but to no purpose, for he shall never attain the perfection of the knowledge he desires.

把上升、上升主星与月亮给问卜者;把第九宫、在宫中的行星及第九宫主星给他想要学成的学问:看第九宫主星是吉是凶,东出还是西入,是落在角宫之外的果宫,还是在角宫或续宫,是否以六分或三分照看上升主星;若他是吉星,又照看第一宫主星,这人确有好学问,人们所传关于他的话是真的,他会凭学问做出好事;有接纳就更是如此:若相位是四分或对冲,这人懂得很多,但不会因此得到好处;若有凶星照看第九宫主星或第一宫主星,这人白白累坏了自己,会去做,却徒劳无功,因为他永远达不到所求学问的精通。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:问卜者是上升与月亮,学问是第九宫。第九宫主是吉星而六分三分上升主星,学有所成;四分对冲,懂而无益;凶星照看,徒劳。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
炼金之术Chymistry当时的化学炼制
外科Chyrurgery治外伤的医术
续宫succedant house第二五八十一宫
六分⚹相距六十度
精通perfection把学问学到家

🧭 图解与讲解

第九宫除了远行,也主宗教、学问与高深的知识。本章第一问:一个人钻研某门学问(莉莉举炼金之术、外科为例),能否从中得益,是否学到了家。分派照例(图二):问卜者是上升、上升主星与月亮;学问是第九宫、宫内的行星与第九宫主星。

还要看第九宫主星吉凶、东出西入、在角宫续宫还是果宫
第九宫主星与上升主星断语
是吉星,以六分或三分照看确有好学问,名不虚传,能凭它做好事
同上,又有接纳更好
以四分或对冲照看懂得很多,却得不到好处
有凶星照看第九宫主星或上升主星白费力气,永远学不到家

〔图〕学问之问的分派:人是上升,学问是第九宫

判断看第九宫主星本身的状况(吉凶、东出西入、在哪类宫),以及它与上升主星的相位(表一):第九宫主星是吉星,又以六分或三分照看上升主星,这人确有真学问,外面的名声不假,还能用它做好事,有接纳更佳。若是四分或对冲,懂得多而得不到好处。凶星照看任何一方,他是白费力气,永远学不到家。三分、六分主顺成,四分、对冲主有阻,凶星主破坏,这是卷二一贯的相位用法。

Of Science, Cunning or Wisdome in a man, whether it be true or not.

You must give the ascendant to him of whom it is asked, and the ninth house to the Science; and if there be Fortunes in the ninth house, or the Lord of the ninth fortunate, and behold the Lord of the ascendant, judge there is Science in that man : But if in the ninth house there be Infortunes, or the Lord of the ninth infortunate, and behold not the Lord of the ascendant, it doth signifie the contrary, and that there is none, or little Knowledge in him.

Behold in what condition the ☽ is, with the Lord of the ninth ; if they both apply to Fortunes, it signifieth that there is knowledge in the man ; but if they apply to infortunes, it signifies the contrary.

If the ninth house, and the Lord thereof be infortunate, nor behold the Lord of the ascendant, it signifies no knowledge in him, or such as by which he will never doe himselfe good, if it concern the querent : if another body, then the party quesited.

翻译点开

Of Science, Cunning or Wisdome in a man, whether it be true or not.

论一个人的学识、技艺或智慧,是真是假。

You must give the ascendant to him of whom it is asked, and the ninth house to the Science; and if there be Fortunes in the ninth house, or the Lord of the ninth fortunate, and behold the Lord of the ascendant, judge there is Science in that man : But if in the ninth house there be Infortunes, or the Lord of the ninth infortunate, and behold not the Lord of the ascendant, it doth signifie the contrary, and that there is none, or little Knowledge in him.

你须把上升给被问及的那个人,把第九宫给学问;若第九宫有吉星,或第九宫主星吉,又照看上升主星,断那人确有学问:但若第九宫里有凶星,或第九宫主星受凶,又不照看上升主星,表示相反,他没有学问,或很少。

Behold in what condition the ☽ is, with the Lord of the ninth ; if they both apply to Fortunes, it signifieth that there is knowledge in the man ; but if they apply to infortunes, it signifies the contrary.

看月亮与第九宫主星处在什么状态;若两者都入相吉星,表示那人有学问;若入相凶星,表示相反。

If the ninth house, and the Lord thereof be infortunate, nor behold the Lord of the ascendant, it signifies no knowledge in him, or such as by which he will never doe himselfe good, if it concern the querent : if another body, then the party quesited.

若第九宫及其主星受凶,又不照看上升主星,表示他没有学问,或有也是那种永远不能使自己得益的学问,这是就问卜者本人而言;若问的是别人,就指所问之人。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:问别人有无真学问,上升给那人,第九宫给学问:第九宫有吉星或宫主吉而照看上升主星,有学问;有凶星而不照看,没有。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
技艺Cunning本领、技巧
所问之人party quesited被问及的人
受凶infortunate被凶星所损
照看behold与之成相位

🧭 图解与讲解

第二问稍变:不是问自己能否学成,而是问某个人(比如一位自称精通某术的人)有没有真学问。这时上升给那个被问及的人,第九宫仍是学问(图一)。第九宫有吉星或第九宫主星吉,又照看上升主星,那人确有学问;有凶星、宫主受凶又不照看上升主星,就没有,或很少。

〔图〕第九宫、宫主与月亮三看,断人有无真学问

再加一证:月亮与第九宫主星都去入相吉星,主有学问;都入相凶星,主没有。末一行补一句:第九宫与宫主都受凶又不照看上升主星,若问的是问卜者自己,就是没有学问,或有也永远不能使自己得益;若问的是别人,这些话就落在那个所问之人身上。

Of many Persons absent or travelling, in what Condition they are.

It happens sometimes that foure or five or more are travelling together in a company beyond Seas, or are at places farre distant, and the querent is willing to heare newes of every one of them : In this case you must desire the querent to set downe all their names in order, one after another; then observe the ☽ her application first of all, and that Planet to whom she applies ; shall signifie the state and condition of the first Man in order as he is writ downe; observe in what condition that Planet is in, how posited, how dignified, how and by whom or what Planet aspected, from whom he last seperated, unto whom he next applies ; accordingly judge of the state and condition, health or welfare of the first Person inquired after, Having performed that worke, then behold the ☽ her second application, be it good or ill, and to what Planet, the second Man in order shall partake in his affaires according to the well or ill being of that Planet to whom she doth the second time apply; and so in order, doe for all the rest remaining, ever considering the significators Retrogradations, Directions, Combustions of the Planets ; and in this manner run them all over by turnes againe, if the Men enquired after be more then seven. In the same order you may doe by a Man inquiring after many Women, & e contra, &c.

红像陶瓶画:一人在蜡板上依次写下几位远行友人的名字
把他们的名字一个接一个依次写下
翻译点开

Of many Persons absent or travelling, in what Condition they are.

论多人在外或在旅途中,境况如何。

It happens sometimes that foure or five or more are travelling together in a company beyond Seas, or are at places farre distant, and the querent is willing to heare newes of every one of them : In this case you must desire the querent to set downe all their names in order, one after another; then observe the ☽ her application first of all, and that Planet to whom she applies ; shall signifie the state and condition of the first Man in order as he is writ downe; observe in what condition that Planet is in, how posited, how dignified, how and by whom or what Planet aspected, from whom he last seperated, unto whom he next applies ; accordingly judge of the state and condition, health or welfare of the first Person inquired after, Having performed that worke, then behold the ☽ her second application, be it good or ill, and to what Planet, the second Man in order shall partake in his affaires according to the well or ill being of that Planet to whom she doth the second time apply; and so in order, doe for all the rest remaining, ever considering the significators Retrogradations, Directions, Combustions of the Planets ; and in this manner run them all over by turnes againe, if the Men enquired after be more then seven. In the same order you may doe by a Man inquiring after many Women, & e contra, &c.

有时四五个或更多的人结伴在海外旅行,或在相隔很远的地方,问卜者想听到他们每一个人的消息:这种情况下,你须请问卜者把他们的名字一个接一个依次写下;然后先看月亮的第一个入相,她所入相的那颗行星,就代表名单上第一个人的状态与境况;看那颗行星处于什么状态,位置如何,尊贵如何,受哪颗行星以何种相位照看,最后离开谁,下一个入相谁;据此判断所问的第一个人的状态与境况、健康或安好。做完这一步,再看月亮的第二个入相,不论好坏,入相哪颗行星,名单上第二个人的事情就照她第二次所入相那颗行星的好坏而定;其余的人都依次照此办理,始终要考虑征象星的逆行、顺行与焦伤;若所问的人超过七个,就这样轮流再走一遍。一个男人问许多女人,也可照同样的次序办,反之亦然,等等。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:问多位远行者:让问卜者依次写下名字,月亮第一个入相之星代表第一人,第二个入相代表第二人,依次类推,过七人再轮一遍。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
入相application趋近成相位
依次in order照名单先后
顺行Directions向前运行
焦伤Combustions太近太阳

🧭 图解与讲解

这一法很实用:几个人结伴出海,或分散在远方,问卜者想一盘问清每个人的近况。莉莉的办法是先请问卜者把名字依次写下(图一),然后看月亮:她接下来第一个入相的行星代表第一个人,第二个入相的行星代表第二个人,如此类推。七颗行星用完了,若人数还多,就从头再轮一遍。

〔图〕月亮依次入相的行星,依次代表名单上的人

代表星就是那个人在这张盘里的征象星
看代表星的什么断那人的什么
所在的宫与星座、尊贵处境好坏
受谁以何种相位照看得助或受害
最后离开谁、下一个入相谁刚经历的事与将遇的事
逆行、顺行、焦伤耽搁、顺利或大阻碍

每颗代表星都照常法细看(表二):所在宫位与星座、尊贵,受谁照看,刚离开谁、下一个去会谁,再留意逆行、顺行与焦伤,就可断那个人的处境、健康与安危。莉莉说,一个男人问许多女人的事,也可照这个次序办,反过来女人问许多男人也一样。

To what part of Heaven the Traveller had best direct his Journey.

Although we have in some measure handled this judgement in the Chapter of the first house, yet I shall againe briefly mention some further judgements herein, pertinently belonging to this House. If therefore the querent who is desirous to Travell or take a Journey, shall make this demand, To what part of the World is it best for me to Travell?

Doe you herein consider in what quarter of the Figure the fortunate Planets are posited, and where most fortified, you may safely direct the querent to travell, sojourn or direct his voyage to those parts, as if the fortunate Planet promising happinesse unto him be in the East Quadrant, then direct him Eastward, if in the South Quarter Southward, in the West Westward, in the North Northward, and observe where the most or greatest number of fortunate Planets are placed, to those parts its best to Travell; and as you will elect that part of Heaven for best where the Fortunes are, so disswade from travelling or journying to those parts where the Infortunes are.

In the number of Infortunes, put the ☋ ; in all Journeys have a speciall care of the second and eighth Houses ; for an Infortunate Planet in the eighth portends or signifies little gaine, or small successe in the Countrey the Traveller is going unto; but a malevolent Planet in the second, intends no great successe in the Countrey, wherein after the voyage is performed the Traveller intends to settle himselfe.

Hence it is, that when elections of times are made for the happinesse of a party in the Countrey he is going unto, that we alwayes put a good Planet in the eighth house. But if we expect to live happily after our returne, then we ever set forth or begin our Journey when a good and fortunate Planet is in the second. Beware of Canda in the second when you returne, or in the eighth when you set forward.

翻译点开

To what part of Heaven the Traveller had best direct his Journey.

旅行者最好朝天空的哪一方出行。

Although we have in some measure handled this judgement in the Chapter of the first house, yet I shall againe briefly mention some further judgements herein, pertinently belonging to this House. If therefore the querent who is desirous to Travell or take a Journey, shall make this demand, To what part of the World is it best for me to Travell?

虽然这一判断我们在第一宫那一章已在某种程度上讲过,我还是要再简要提一些属于这一宫的进一步判断。若想要旅行或出门的问卜者问:我往世界的哪一方去最好?

Doe you herein consider in what quarter of the Figure the fortunate Planets are posited, and where most fortified, you may safely direct the querent to travell, sojourn or direct his voyage to those parts, as if the fortunate Planet promising happinesse unto him be in the East Quadrant, then direct him Eastward, if in the South Quarter Southward, in the West Westward, in the North Northward, and observe where the most or greatest number of fortunate Planets are placed, to those parts its best to Travell; and as you will elect that part of Heaven for best where the Fortunes are, so disswade from travelling or journying to those parts where the Infortunes are.

你就看吉星落在盘的哪一个象限,在哪里最有力,你就可以放心地指点问卜者往那些地方去旅行、寄居或航行,比如若许他幸福的那颗吉星在东方象限,就指点他往东去,若在南方象限往南,在西方往西,在北方往北,又要看吉星最多、最大的是在哪里,往那些地方去旅行最好;你既选吉星所在的那一方天为最好,同样要劝阻他往凶星所在的那些地方去旅行或出门。

In the number of Infortunes, put the ☋ ; in all Journeys have a speciall care of the second and eighth Houses ; for an Infortunate Planet in the eighth portends or signifies little gaine, or small successe in the Countrey the Traveller is going unto; but a malevolent Planet in the second, intends no great successe in the Countrey, wherein after the voyage is performed the Traveller intends to settle himselfe.

把龙尾算在凶星之列;凡旅行都要特别留意第二宫与第八宫;因为第八宫里有凶星,预示或表示旅人在所去的国度所得甚少、成就不大;而第二宫里有凶星,表示旅行结束后,在他打算定居的那个国度里没有多大成就。

Hence it is, that when elections of times are made for the happinesse of a party in the Countrey he is going unto, that we alwayes put a good Planet in the eighth house. But if we expect to live happily after our returne, then we ever set forth or begin our Journey when a good and fortunate Planet is in the second. Beware of Canda in the second when you returne, or in the eighth when you set forward.

所以,当我们为一个人在所去之国的幸福择时时,总是把一颗吉星放在第八宫。但若我们期望回来以后过得幸福,就总是在一颗吉利的行星在第二宫时动身或开始旅程。回来时要提防龙尾在第二宫,出发时要提防它在第八宫。

大意与图解点开

🔎 大意:往吉星所在、最有力的象限那一方去,避开凶星所在的方向,龙尾算凶星。第八宫主在所去之国的得失,第二宫主回来定居后的得失。

📖 术语

术语英文原词意思
象限Quadrant盘的四分之一
寄居sojourn在外暂住
择时elections of times选定行事时刻
龙尾Canda即 Cauda,南交点

🧭 图解与讲解

问往哪个方向去最好,莉莉说第一宫那一章已讲过一些,这里再补几句。办法是看吉星落在盘的哪个象限、在哪里最有力(表一):盘上以上升为东、天顶为南、第七宫为西、天底为北,吉星在哪一方,就指点他往哪一方去;吉星最多最强的方向最好;凶星所在的方向则劝他不要去。龙尾也算作凶星。

看吉星最多、最有力的象限;凶星所在的方向劝他别去
吉星所在的象限宜往
东方象限(靠上升一侧)往东
南方象限(靠天顶一侧)往南
西方象限(靠第七宫一侧)往西
北方象限(靠天底一侧)往北

〔图〕择时出行:要在那边得福放吉星于第八宫,要回来得福放吉星于第二宫

接着讲第二宫与第八宫(图二)。莉莉在这里把第八宫当作旅人在所去之国的收获:第八宫有凶星,在那边所得甚少。第二宫是旅人自己的财物,代表旅程结束后回来定居时的境况:第二宫有凶星,回来后也没有多大成就。

于是择时(为出行挑选动身时刻)就有两种放法:要在所去之国得福,把吉星安在第八宫;要回来以后过得好,就在吉星在第二宫时动身。原文末句「回来时提防龙尾在第二宫,出发时提防它在第八宫」,龙尾原书印作「Canda」,即拉丁文 Cauda(尾)的误排,本站照印。

原文为公有领域古籍;翻译、印象画与图文解读由 AI 辅助生成,鲲侯审校。